1.Clinical study of psychological intervention combined with valsartan and Benner Pury in the treatment of congestive heart failure
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):161-162
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of psychological intervention combined with valsartan and Benner Pury in the treatment of congestive heart failure (CHF). Methods 100 patients with congestive heart failure treated in our hospital from January 2015 to October 2016 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, with 50 patients in each group. Patients in the control group were treated with Benner Pury, the experimental group was given valsartan and Benner Pury combined treatment, and psychological intervention, pay attention to the psychological state of patients. The clinical indexes of the experimental group and the control group were compared and analyzed. Results After the corresponding treatment, the effective rate of treatment in the experimental group was 96%, and the effective rate of the control group was 82%. The effective rate of the patients in the control group was significantly lower than that in the experimental group, with statistical difference (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group was 8%, and the fatality rate was 10%. The incidence of adverse reactions in the control group was 10%, and the fatality rate was 12%. There was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the incidence of adverse reactions and mortality, and it was not statistically significant, and could be compared. Conclusion The clinical effect of psychological intervention combined with valsartan in the treatment of congestive heart failure, Benner Pury good, can improve the treatment efficiency to a certain extent, high safety, is further applied in clinical significance.
2.Analysis and treatment of abnormal results of Sysmex CA-1500 automated coagulation analyzer
Xiujuan YAN ; Meifang ZHANG ; Xuehong ZHANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(9):1181-1182
Objective To analyze the parametric errors during the use of Sysmex CA-1500 automated coagulation analyzer and their treatment measures .Methods Blood samples with test results showing “*”and without figure results were collected .Sysmex CA-1500 automated coagulation analyzer was employed to retest prothrombin time (PT ) ,activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and fibrinogen(FIB) .Results FIB ,PT and APTT were found abnormal in 226 cases(95 .77% ) ,5 cases(2 .12% ) and 5 cases(2 .12% ) ,respectively ,with FIB the mainly .ERR008 ,ERR004 ,ERR016 ,ERR002 ,ERR032 and ERR100 were found abnormal in 227 cases(76 .95% ) ,64 cases(21 .69% ) ,one case(0 .34% ) ,one case(0 .34% ) ,one case(0 .34% ) and one case(0 .34% ) ,respec-tively ,with ERR008 the mainly .Difference of no-error results between the initial and repeat test of PT and APTT showed no statis-tical significance(P>0 .05) ,while those of FIB demonstrated statistical significance (P<0 .01) .Conclusion Samples with paramet-ric errors during the use of Sysmex CA-1500 automated coagulation analyzer should be retested to promote the quality of blood co-agulation detection .
3.The effects of robot-assisted lower-limb rehabilitation plus psychological intervention on post-stroke depression
Hui LI ; Jianming FU ; Xudong GU ; Yan LI ; Meifang SHI ; Caihong WU
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2013;35(8):630-633
Objective To observe the effects of a lower-limb rehabilitation robot plus psychological intervention on depression and lower limb motor function of the stroke patients.Methods Sixty stroke patients were randomly divided into a treatment group (n =30) and a control group (n =30).The patients of control group were treated with routine rehabilitation and psychological intervention,while the treatment group were treated with lowerlimb rehabilitation robot,in addition to the interventions of the control group,for 10-20 minutes daily,6 days per week for 8 weeks.Both groups were assessed with Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD),Simplified Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA) and Functional Ambulation Category (FAC) before and at the end of 2,4 and 8 weeks of treatment.Results There was no significant difference between the 2 groups in all the assessment parameters before and after 2 weeks of treatment.At the end of 4 weeks of treatment,both groups improved significantly with regard to the scores of HAMD,FMA and FAC classification,and the treatment group improved to a significantly greater extent than the control group (P < 0.05).At the end of 8 weeks of treatment the scores of HAMD,FMA and FAC classification were further improved significantly in treatment groups when compared with values obtained at the end of 4 weeks after treatment,but the scores of the control group was not significantly improved at the end of 8 weeks when compared with those at the end of 4 weeks of treatment.Conclusion Lower-limb rehabilitation robot plus psychological intervention can significantly help relieve the post-stroke depression and improve lower motor function of stroke patients.
4.Motor imagery training can improve motor function and gait after stroke
Yan LI ; Xudong GU ; Meifang SHI ; Hui LI ; Jianming FU ; Hua WU
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2015;37(7):518-521
Objective To investigate the effect of motor imagery therapy based on mirror neuron theory on the motor function and gait in stroke survivors.Methods Forty-nine stroke survivors were randomly divided into a treatment group (n =24) and a control group (n =25) using a random number table.All the patients in both groups were given similar conventional rehabilitation treatment.In addition,the patients in the treatment group were given motor imagery training based on mirror neuron theory once a day for 20 min each time,5 days a week,lasting 8 weeks.The Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA),Functional Ambulation Categories (FACs),average step length,the percentage of time spent on the intact foot and the paralyzed foot,and 6 minute walking distance were used to evaluate the subjects' motor function and gait before and after 8 weeks of treatment.Results Before the intervention there was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of any of the measurements.At the end of the 8 weeks of treatment all measurements in both groups had significantly improved compared with before training.The averages of all the measures were significantly better in the treatment group than in the control group.Conclusions Motor imagery training based on mirror neuron theory can improve the motor function and gait of stroke survivors.
5.Preventive effects of Haishe capsules on the conversion of amnestic mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's disease
Enyan YU ; Zhengluan LIAO ; Yunfei TAN ; Yaju QIU ; Junpeng ZHU ; Meifang SHI ; Hong WANG ; Yan CHEN ; Sisi LIN ; Minghao WU
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2017;36(3):278-281
Objective To evaluate the preventive effects of Haishe capsules on the conversion of amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) to Alzheimer's disease(AD).Methods Patients (n=120) with aMCI from our department were recruited and randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group (n=60 in each group).The treatment group was given 0.9 gram of Haishe capsules three times a day while the control group received no drug treatment.Data on the conversion ratio,memory and cognitive function were comparedbetween the groups in a 24-months follow-up.Results By the end of the study,12 patients in the treatment group and 15 in the control group dropped out.Valid data for 93 patients were available for statistical analysis (48 in the treatment group and 45 in the control group).The number of aMCI patients who converted to AD was 6,with a conversion ratio of 12.5% (6/48);and the number of patients who went through conversion in the control group was 13,with a conversion ratio of 28.8% (13/45).The difference in conversion between the two groups was statistically significant (x2 =3.83,P<0.05).After 24 months,MMSE scores for the treatment group (25.52± 1.07) had no significant change compared with baseline levels,while MMSE scores for the control group decreased significantly(24.75--1.49) and were markedly lower than thosefor the treatment group (t=2.85,P<0.05).MoCA scores for the treatment group (19.39 ±2.01) did not show decline until the end of the study,while those for the control group started to decrease about half way through the study and were lower than scores for the treatment group (t =2.41,P<0.05).Compared with baseline levels,ADAS-Cogscores for the treatment group (7.62± 1.06) did not increase significantly during the course of the study.ADAS-Cogscores forthe control group were higher at both half way (7.70±0.75) and the end of the study (8.18±0.80)than base line levels,and there was a statistically significant difference in end-of-study ADAS-Cog scores between the two groups(t =-2.6,P< 0.05).Conclusions Haishe capsules not only effectively maintain memory and cognitive function,but also delay the conversion from aMCI to AD.
6.Construction of plasmids expressing Sars-CoV encoding proteins and their effects on transcription of hfgl2 prothrombinase.
Hongwu, WANG ; Meifang, HAN ; Huaning, YAO ; Zhanhui, WANG ; Dong, XI ; Weiming, YAN ; Jinlin, HOU ; Xiaoping, LUO ; Qin, NING
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2009;29(3):318-23
SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is the etiologic agent of severe acute respiratory syndrome. The aim of this study was to construct Sars-CoV membrane (M), nucleocapsid (N) and spike 2 (S2) gene eukaryotic expression plasmids, and identify their expression in vitro. Gene fragments encoding N protein, M protein and S2 protein of SARS-CoV were amplified by PCR using cDNA obtained from lung samples of SARS patients as template, and subcloned into pcDNA3.1 vector to form eukaryotic expression plasmids. SARS-CoV protein eukaryotic expression plasmids were transfected respectively into CHO cells. Immunohistochemistry was employed to detect the expression of the structural proteins of SARS-CoV in transfected cells. SARS-CoV protein eukaryotic expression plasmids were successfully constructed by identification with digestion of restriction enzymes and sequencing. M, N and S2 proteins of SARS-CoV were detected in the cytoplasm of transfected CHO cells. It was concluded that these recombinant eukaryotic expression plasmids were constructed successfully, and SARS-CoV encoding proteins could activate transcription and expression of hfgl2 gene.
8.A Preliminary Study on the Biological Research of Supplementary Syndrome in Special Deficiency
Chenxi PENG ; Jiaxu CHEN ; Meifang SONG ; Xuebin SUN ; Man ZHANG ; Qiuying YAN ; Feifei XUE
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2018;20(11):1950-1953
This paper is based on the theory of"internal diseases will be presented externally"in Traditional Chinese Medicine, combined with the idea of syndrome differentiation and grasping the main symptoms, and proposes the concept of"virtual special disease". It is extracted from ancient books and expert experience, and it is believed that it is widespread and can be tested by clinical practice. The application of virtual syndrome to diagnosis can achieve the purpose of simplifying the complexity TCM syndrome differentiation. On the one hand, it provides a new exploration for enriching the TCM syndrome differentiation system; on the other hand, it provides new ideas for supplementing the biological research of syndromes and developing the diagnosis of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine.
9.Talking About the Relationship Between Wuling Powder Syndrome and Dehydration
Xuebin SUN ; Jiaxu CHEN ; Meifang SONG ; Chenxi PENG ; Qingying YAN ; Man ZHANG
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2018;20(11):1997-2000
Wuling powder, which is from Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases of Zhang Zhongjing, is a famous formula from thousand years now on. As people have a deeper understanding of Wuling powder, its application range is more extensive. In Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases and Essentials from the Golden Cabinet, there are a total of 11 articles concerning Wuling powder. Wuling powder syndrome can be classified as pulse floatation, fever, thirst, irritability, vomiting and urination, which can also occur in dehydration by sorting out and analyzing these articles. This paper talks about the relationship between Wuling powder syndrome and dehydration from the etiology, the symptom and the clinical application as well as to the thought of Wuling powder syndrome several aspects.
10.Establishment of basic tests and extended tests list for clinical laboratories in Shanghai community health service centers
Xiqing WANG ; Wei XIA ; Xuehua SHEN ; Duanqin DIAO ; Liang CHEN ; Jinsong GU ; Lei SHI ; Xiaomin CHEN ; Yonghong WANG ; Meifang SHI ; Shulong GAO ; Yan CHE ; Meifang SHEN
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2023;22(10):1017-1024
Objective:To develop a list of basic and expanded medical laboratory tests in community health service centers in Shanghai.Methods:The status quo of human and equipment resource allocation, the test items and quality control currently performed, the perspectives of various stakeholders, the capacity building of community clinical laboratory in community health service centers in Shanghai were investigated by quantitative survey and qualitative interview; and the rating scores of each test item were assessed by expert consultation using Delphi method. The expert focus discussion was conducted, and each test item was rated and classified. Finally a list of the basic tests and expanded tests in clinical laboratories of community health service center was developed.Results:A total of 247 questionnaires were distributed and 192 (77.7%) were answered. A list of 94 laboratory test items was screened out based on the questionnaire survey of the laboratories of the community health centers. Thirty one experts in the relevant areas were invited to rate the test items, the average authority coefficient of experts was 0.90, with which the weighted average of the expert ratings was made. There were 45 (47.9%) items scored 7 or higher, 38 (40.4%) scored between 5 and 7, and 11 (11.7%) scored less than 5. Based on the results of the expert focus discussion, 48 items were recommended as the basic tests and 46 items as the extended tests.Conclusion:In this study a list of tests recommended to clinical laboratories in Shanghai community health service centers has been developed, which contains 48 basic tests and 46 extended tests.