Objective To explore the effect of psychological capital on nurses′job performance and satisfaction and the mediating role of positive emotion. Methods 523 nurses employed in eight hospitals in Anhui province were selected through multistage sampling and interviewed using questionnaires . Structural equation modeling was used to test the proposed relationships. Results Nurses′psychological capital was significantly positive correlated with positive emotion (r=0.473), job performance (r=0.505) and satisfaction (r=0.358), all P<0.01. Nurses′positive emotion was also significantly positive correlated with job performance (r=0.343) and satisfaction (r=0.452) , all P<0.01. The mediating test showed that nurses′positive emotion acted as a partial mediator between psychological capital and job satisfaction while medium effect accounting for 61.5%(0.24/0.39) of the whole effect. Nurses′positive emotion also played a role of being a partial mediator between psychological capital and two aspects of job performance, professional development ability and scientific research innovation ability,while medium effect accounting for 10.0%(0.06/0.60) and 12.9%(0.08/0.62) of the whole effect, respectively. Conclusions Psychological capital affects nurses′job performance and satisfaction and suggests nurses′positive emotion play a role of being a partial mediator in this relationship.

The chief physician MEI Da-zhao uses TCM for treatment of children with incurable diseases, which is accurate in syndrome differentiation and with obvious efficacy. This article selected 4 cases (liver wind syndrome, convulsion disease, cough, palpitations), and carried out in depth analysis.

Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee ; adverse effects ; methods ; Humans ; Postoperative Complications ; therapy

Cerebral Palsy ; complications ; Child ; Child Nutrition Disorders ; complications ; Deglutition Disorders ; Equipment and Supplies ; Esophageal Motility Disorders ; etiology ; therapy ; Humans ; Speech Disorders ; etiology

Objective To explore the clinical features,treatment methods and effects of late-stage burned complicated with stress ulcer.Methods The clinical data of 206 burned patients were retrospectively analyzed,and the clinical features,treatment methods and effects of burned patients complicated with stress ulcer were analyzed.Results In 206 patients,there were 42 late-stage burned patients complicated with stress ulcer(20.4％),of which 34 cases were cured(81.0％),8 cases died(19.0％) (3 cases died of stress ulcer bleeding,5 cases died of stress ulcer bleeding complications).Conclusion The probability of late-stage burned complicated with stress ulcer is high and dangerous.For the patients with late-stage burned patients complicated with stress ulcer,early enteral nutrition,gastric mucosal protection,wound sepsis to prevent wound infection,the treatment measures should be effectively put into practice,which will be good for making patients stable,and then the patients can be cured.

Objective To observe the therapetic effects of rotavirus enterocolitis by zedoary turmeric oil and glucose injection. Methods 120 cases were divided into therapatic group and control group at random,with 60 cases in each group. In the control group,ribavirin was used,while in the therapetic group,zedoary turmeric oil and glucose injection was added,without antibiotics in both groups. If dehydration were found,ORS or rehydration by vein would be used to rectify the disorder of water and electrolyte. Results In the therapetic group, it took much shorter time to stop diarrhea than the contrast group( P < 0.05 ). The difference between total disease processes of these two groups is extremely significant(P< 0.01 ). Conclusion Using zedoary turmeric oil and glucose injection with ribavirin to treat rotavirus enterocolitis has good therapetic effect.

Objective To investigate the relationship of serum level of 25 hydroxyl vitamin D3 [25(OH)D3 ] with insulin resistance (IR) and bone metabolism in diabetic patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) . Methods From April 2012 to February 2014 ,200 diabetic patients with CKD were selected ,and they were divided into three groups according to eGFR:60 subjects in eGFR> 45 ~ 59 ml/(min?1.73 m2 ) group ,60 subjects in eGFR 30~44 ml/(min?1.73 m2 ) group and 80 subjects in eGFR 15~29 ml/(min?1.73 m2 ) group .Clinical features ,IR and indexes of bone metabolism among different groups were compared .Indexes of bone metabolism between two groups with different HOMA‐IR level were also compared . Results The difference of age ,gender ,BMI ,blood pressure and FPG among three groups had no statistical significance (P> 0 .05) .The difference of duration of diabetes mellitus ,duration of CKD ,urine protein ,blood lipid ,eGFR ,HbA1c ,FIns ,HOMA‐IR and indexes of bone metabolism had statistical significance (P< 0.05) .In 200 patients ,there were 129 patients (IR) with HOMA‐IR≥3.28 ,and 71 patients (non‐insulin resistance) with HOMA‐IR<3.28 .The difference of bone metabolism indexes between two groups had statistical significance (P<0.05) .The serum level of 25(OH)D3 was positively related to HOMA‐IR ,bone mineral density (BMD) at left proximal femur , BMD at lumbar ,P ,Ca and BSAP (P<0.05);while it was negatively related to osteoprotegerin and PTH (P<0 .05) . Conclusion The serum level of 25 (OH )D3 has relevance to IR and bone metabolism in diabetic patients with CKD .

Objective:To analyze the work status, existing problems and development strategy of clinical pharmaceutics of Chinese medicine. Methods:The literatures on clinical pharmaceutics of Chinese medicine in recent years were comprehensively analyzed to summarize the present situation, find out the existing problems and difficult points and put forward the development strategy. Results:At present, the main work performed in clinical pharmaceutics of Chinese medicine was as follows:clinical pharmacist of Chinese med-icine made the rounds of the wards in clinics, wrote the medication records, studied the pharmacokinetics of traditional Chinese medi-cine ( TCM) and monitored the therapeutic drugs, monitored and intervened the adverse reactions of TCM, carried out the prescription comment on TCM, studied the boiling, administration and processing methods of TCM, performed the clinical pharmaceutical service and pharmaceutical information service of TCM, and researched the pharmaceutical economics and evidence-based medicine of TCM. Conclusion:Significant achievement and development in clinical pharmaceutics of Chinese medicine have been achieved. However, some problems and deficiency still exist, which should be improved and standardized. The paper puts forward some strategies and thoughts for the improvement of clinical pharmaceutics of Chinese medicine for the purpose of providing reference for the comprehensive development of clinical pharmaceutics of Chinese medicine.

Objective: To study the method for improving reading ability of professional English literature medical engineering graduate students. Methods:Combinations of teaching practice, find out the problems in reading literature, and proposes the solution. Results:Put forward specific proposals for improving the ability in English literature retrieval, literature reading, literature review etc. Conclusion: English literature studying ability is the basis for scientific research of graduate students. Only mastering correct method can improve literature studying ability.

Objective To analyze the characteristics and regularity of adverse drug reaction ( ADR) reports in our hospital ,and to provide reference for clinical drug use .Methods 34 ADR cases reported by our hospital to ADR monitoring center during Jan-Dec.2013 were analyzed .The gender of patients ,route of administration ,drug,cate-gories,organs or systems involved in ADR,clinical manifestations,etc.were analyzed.Results Of 34 ADR cases,the age of patients more than 70 years took up the higher proportion (6 cases,17.65%);the largest number of ADR re-ports was caused by intravenous injection (28 cases,82.35%);the main types of ADR were lesion of skin and its ap-pendents (14 cases,41.18%);ADR reports were most likely caused by anti-infective drugs (17 cases,50%);fol-lowed by TCM injections and the circulatory systems (4 cases,11.76%).The rash,itching,respiratory system,gastro-intestinal system mainly formed clinical manifestation .Conclusion The occurrence of ADR is correlated with multi-ple factors,we should pay more attention to the ADR monitoring and promote rational drug use .