1. Practice of parenting and related factors on children aged 0-5 in the urban areas of China
Jinliuxing YANG ; Yue ZHANG ; Weiwei FENG ; He TANG ; Jie SHAO ; Nianrong WANG ; Hong WANG ; Jin SUN ; Yan LUO ; Lanqiu LYU ; Shuangqin YAN ; Dongmei ZHAO ; Lijuan MU ; Dongmei YAN ; Hong WANG ; Xueting GAO ; Manfen HE ; Jing YANG ; Min FU ; Matthew SANDERS ; Divna HASLAM
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2019;40(4):422-426
Objective:
To characterize the relations between the practice of parenting and associated factors on children (0-5 years old) in urban areas of China, in order to provide evidence for promoting the early development of children and to provide positive guidance and service programs on parenting.
Methods:
A total of 4 515 parents from 15 cities (14 provinces) were surveyed with a self-administered questionnaire. Parenting and Family Adjustment Scales (PAFAS) was used, including parameters as: consistency and coercive parenting, positive encouragement, parent-child relationship and parental emotion adjustment, family relationship and parental teamwork aspects,