1.Diagnosis and treatment of mastoiditis
Journal of Practical Medicine 2005;515(7):48-50
80 patients (39 males, 41 females) with mastoiditis were treated at Binh Phuoc province from March 2004 to January/2005. The patient’s age of 16 to 58 accounted for highest rate (96.25%). The symptoms such as headache, bad hearing, tinnitus occurred in 100% of patients. There was 81.25% of patients had a history of run ear fluid; 92.5% had myringorupture. Drain the mastoid antrum from upper middle ear was the most common method (98.75%), tympanoplasty was used in 92.5% of patients. Drugs and combination therapy: lincomycine, gentamycine, prednisone, diclofenac and vitamine of B group. Surgery method plays important role in the treatment of mastoiditis.
Mastoiditis
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Therapeutics
;
Diagnosis
5.A Case of Mastoiditis and Sinus Thrombosis as Complications Following Acute Otitis Media.
Hyung Joon CHO ; Kyung Ho PARK ; Jung Hyun LEE ; Jin Tack KIM ; Seung Yun CHUNG ; Jin Han KANG
Korean Journal of Infectious Diseases 2001;33(5):371-375
No abstract available.
Mastoid*
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Mastoiditis*
;
Otitis Media*
;
Otitis*
;
Sinus Thrombosis, Intracranial*
8.Fatal Subdural Empyema Following Pyogenic Meningitis.
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society 2011;49(3):175-177
Subdural empyema is a rare form of intracranial sepsis associated with high morbidity and mortality. The most frequent cause is extension of paranasal sinusitis through emissary veins or of mastoiditis through the mucosa, bone, and dura mater. Development of subdural empyema after pyogenic meningitis is known to be very unusual in adults. We report a rare case of fatal subdural empyema, an unusual complication of pyogenic meningitis. Our bitter experience suggests that subdural empyema should be borne in mind in patient with pyogenic meningitis who exhibit neurological deterioration.
Adult
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Dura Mater
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Empyema, Subdural
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Humans
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Mastoid
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Mastoiditis
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Meningitis
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Mucous Membrane
;
Sepsis
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Sinusitis
;
Veins
9.Mastoid Osteoma with Mastoiditis.
Yong Dae KIM ; Si Youn SONG ; Chang Hoon BAE
Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine 2008;25(2):145-149
Osteomas are benign osteoblastic tumors that occur mainly in the fronto-ethmoid areas ofthe head and neck region. When they occasionally occur in the temporal bone, the external auditory canal is the most common site of origin; they rarely occur in the mastoid region. Moreover, mastoid osteoma with mastoiditis is an extremely rare entity in the temporal bone. Recently, the authors experienced a case of mastoid osteoma with mastoiditis in the left temporal bone. The mastoid osteoma was completely resected itself without a mastoidectomy, only for correction of the cosmetic deformity; the mastoiditis was not treated. Hence, the authors report the first case of a mastoid osteoma with mastoiditis in Korea, along with a review of the related literature.
Cosmetics
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Ear Canal
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Head
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Korea
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Mastoid
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Mastoiditis
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Neck
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Osteoblasts
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Osteoma
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Temporal Bone
10.Clinical Experience of Acute Mastoiditis in Recent 10 Years.
Han Kyu SUH ; Kang Mok YOO ; Kyu Sung HWANG ; Dong Hee YOO ; Hyun Ho LIM ; Soon Jae HWANG
Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 1998;41(4):461-466
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Acute mastoiditis is an acute inflammatory disease of the mastoid process but it has declined dramatically in the postantibiotic era. However, contrary to the benefits of broad-spectrum antibiotics, resistant and unusual pathogens may cause this disease entity. Recently, in our hospital, antibiotic resistant and atypical pathogens such as Actinomyces, Mycobacterium tuberculosis were on the increase. In this paper we would like to discuss optimal diagnosis and treatment for acute mastoiditis. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Thirteen patients with mastoititis were treated in our hospital in the last 10 years. All of them were reviewedretrospectively. RESULTS: Eight patients recovered after treating with intravenous antibiotics with or without myringotomy and the rest were managed surgically. Among the 5 who received surgical treatments, one developed chronic otitis media and one developed cholesteatoma 3 years later. CONCLUSION: Surgical intervention was indicated for cases that accompanied complications. It would be important to be aware of any unusual pathogens in the management of acute mastoiditis which does not respond to empirical antibiotics therapy.
Actinomyces
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Anti-Bacterial Agents
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Cholesteatoma
;
Diagnosis
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Humans
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Mastoid*
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Mastoiditis*
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis
;
Otitis Media