1.Ovarian steroid cell tumor "not otherwise specified" in a reproductive-aged female presenting with abnormal uterine bleeding and virilization: A case report.
Maria Mikaela Vitug COMENDADOR ; Jay Arnold FAMADOR
Philippine Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2025;49(2):144-148
Steroid cell tumors occur in <0.1% of all ovarian tumors, and steroid cell tumors, not otherwise specified occur in 80% of those steroid cell tumor cases. In the Philippines, there is only one published case of a steroid cell tumor, not otherwise specified. This is a case of a 25-year-old nulligravid, who manifested with heavy menstrual bleeding accompanied by hirsutism, and deepening of the voice. Ultrasound revealed the left ovary with a well-circumscribed, hypoechoic solid mass, measuring 36.8 mm × 34 mm × 32.1 mm with benign features on the International Ovarian Tumor Analysis. The patient underwent a left salpingo-oophorectomy with frozen section. Final histopathology showed a steroid cell tumor, not otherwise specified. Prompt surveillance and increasing awareness of steroid cell tumors, especially those that manifest with abnormal uterine bleeding and virilization, may initiate prompt and proper management that can have an impact on the quality of life of the patient.
Human ; Female ; Adult: 25-44 Yrs Old ; Heavy Menstrual Bleeding ; Menorrhagia ; Hirsutism ; Salpingo-oophorectomy
2.Laparoscopic psychomotor skill proficiency of Filipino medical doctors in-training in a tertiary hospital in the Philippines
Maria Mikaela Vitug Comendador ; Renee Vina G. Sicam ; Ursula Catena ; Vasillios Tanos ; Rudy Leon De Wilde
Philippine Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024;48(4):223-234
INTRODUCTION
The conventional teaching of laparoscopic surgery in academic centers in the apprentice/mentor model is highly subjective. The Gynecological Endoscopic Surgical Education and Assessment is a well-structured education program proposed by the European Society for Gynaecological Endoscopy (ESGE). This program uses the Laparoscopic Skills Training and Testing (LASTT) kit, an objective, validated, and measurable test to evaluate an individual’s competence level in basic laparoscopic psychomotor skills. The LASTT kit may be used to assess the basic laparoscopic psychomotor skills of Filipino doctors, guide surgical training recruitment, and improve the local minimally invasive surgery curriculum.
GENERAL OBJECTIVEThe study will describe the implementation of the LASTT kit in evaluating the psychomotor skills of Filipino physicians in training and assess the feasibility and user acceptance of the kit.
METHODOLOGYA descriptive cross-sectional research design was used. A total of 34 trainees (19 medical interns and 15 surgical residents) were included. All trainees underwent the LASTT test to have the baseline data for comparison of each cohort. A posttest questionnaire for the feasibility and user acceptance of the kit was accomplished.
RESULTSA majority of participants were right-handed, and female, with 0–30 laparoscopic assists. The mean age of surgical residents was higher than medical interns. Surgical residents showed a significantly shorter time to accomplish the exercises than medical interns. Finally, it showed that the kit was clear and understandable, easy to use, and represented a realistic model of the actual laparoscopic surgery.
CONCLUSIONSThe surgical residents were superior to medical interns in laparoscopic psychomotor skills, which supports that hands-on training and exposure to procedures improve skill proficiency. Furthermore, the LASTT kit was well accepted and would greatly aid in recruitment and skills training in the Philippines.
Human ; Laparoscopy