1.Effect of Dan Sen on gastric mucosal Na~+-K~+-ATPase activity and gastric transmucosal potential difference in rats during severe intraperitoneal infection
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1986;0(04):-
Objective:To investigate the effect of Dan Sen on gastric mucosal Na +-K +-ATPase activity and gastric transmucosal potential difference in rats during severe intraperitoneal infection.Methods:The intraperitoneally infected rat model was established by cecal ligation and puncture(CLP).Assay of Na +-K +-ATPase activity in gastric mucosal tissue was conducted by biochemistry method.The electric-physiological recorder meter was used to measure gastric mucosal potential difference.Results:The activity of Na +-K +-ATPase markedly decreased in infected group at 3h after perforation,compared with the control group ( P
2.Re-understanding of Liver Cirrhosis Induced by Schistosomiasis Japonica
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases 1997;0(05):-
Whether the hepatic pipestem fibrosis induced by schistosomiasis japonica can result in cirrhosis,confusion exists among parasitologists in China.Evidence from national and international pathologists and clinicians confirmed that the pipestem fibrosis could develop into cirrhosis undoubtedly.Owing to different pathogenic causes,the characters of cirrhosis are different.To re-understand cirrhosis induced by schistosomiasis japonica is of significance for the diagnosis and treatment of the advanced patient.
4.EFFECT OF GROWTH HORMONE AND ENTERAL NUTRITION ON PROTEIN METABOLISM IN PATIENTS AFTER CARDIAC OPERATIONS
Pianhong ZHANG ; Zhengchun MAO ;
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(03):-
Objective: To investigate the effect of growth hormone(GH) and hypo calorie enteral nutrition(EN) on protein metabolism in patients after cardiac operations. Methods: 36 patients after cardiac operations were randomly divided into two groups. The test group received GH and EN, and the control group received EN only. The treatment was maintained 7 days postoperatively. Plasma albumin(A)?transferrin(TF)?prealbumin (PA)?retinol binding protein(RBP) on the preoperative day and day 1,4,8 postoperatively and nitrogen balance(NB) on the day 1,2,3,5,7 postoperatively were detected. Results: There was no significant difference of all plasma protein levels between two groups before operation and all decreased on the 1st postoperative day, but only RBP higher in the test group than that in the control. There was significant difference in TF,PA,RBP levels on the 4th and 8th postoperative day, the plasma A level on the 8th postoperative day, and NB on the 1st to 7th postoperative day between the two groups. Conclusion: Combined use of GH and EN can elevate plasma A,TF,PA,RBP levels and improve negative NB.
5.Application of Irinotecan in locally advanced or metastatic esophageal carcinoma
Cancer Research and Clinic 2010;22(5):290-292
Esophageal carcinoma represents high incidence and mortality rate in China.Irinotecan (CPT-11) has shown promising activity in a number of gastrointestinal cancers,including esophageal cancer.This article reviews recent clinical trials of irinotecan-based chemotherapy and radiochemotherapy in esophageal carcinoma.
6.The Mechanisms of Arsenic Trioxide-induced Apoptosis in Human Gastric Adenocarcinoma SGC7901 Cells
China Pharmacy 2001;12(6):333-334
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the possible role of the alteration of mitochondrial transmembrane potentials(Δ Ψ m) in arsenic trioxide(As2O3)-induced apoptosis of human gastric adenocarcinoma cells(SGC7901).METHODS: Cell apoptosis was assessed through morphology, cell viability, the percentage of sub-G1 cells and phosphatidylserine(PS) externalization.the Δ Ψ m was detected on flow cytometry through double staining of Rhodamine 123 (Rh123) and propidium iodide(PI).RESULTS: The As2O3-induced apoptosis was associated closely with the disruption of the Δ Ψ m.CONCLUSION: The disruption of the Δ Ψ m is one of the mechanisms of As2O3-induced apoptosis.
7.Effect of Buzhong Yiqi combined with low frequency shock feedback electric stimulation and rehabilitation training on postpartum pelvic rehabilitation
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(5):220-222
Objective To explore the effect of Buzhong Yiqi combined with low frequency impact feedback and rehabilitation training on postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation.Methods100 cases of maternal fertility were randomly divided into observation group and control group, and 50 cases were randomly divided into observation group and control group.The control group was given low-frequency shock and electrical stimulation and rehabilitation training intervention, the observation group in the control group at the same time plus the addition of Buzhong Yiqi Tang treatment, were treated for 3 months.To evaluate and compare the pelvic floor muscle function, vaginal tension, vaginal pressure and nocturia before and after treatment, and compare the quality of life and the occurrence of complications after treatment.ResultsThere were no significant differences in the parameters of the pelvic floor muscle, vaginal tension, vaginal pressure and nocturia before treatment.and the maximal muscle voltage of the pelvic floor muscle and the pelvic floor muscle contraction were 60 s, the mean muscle voltage values of the pelvic floor muscle were significantly increased (P<0.05).However, the vaginal muscle tension and vaginal pressure in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05), and the vaginal muscle tension and vaginal pressure were significantly higher (P<0.05), but the number of nocturia in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05), and the FS-FI score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05).The incidence of urinary incontinence was 4.26% and 6.38% in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (16.67%, 18.75%, P<0.05).ConclusionBuzhong Yiqi Fang combined with low-frequency shock and electric stimulation, rehabilitation training treatment is conducive to promoting maternal postpartum pelvic floor rehabilitation, improve sexual quality of life, and can effectively reduce the incidence of pelvic organ prolapse, urinary incontinence.
8.To Emphasize Vascular Surgery Teaching
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2005;0(05):-
Vascular surgery is a new and course crossing medical science and has developed rapidly in recent years.The patients of vascular surgery have become more and more and are usually diagnosed incorrectly,so we should put emphasis on vascular surgery teaching and take advantage of multimedia,real demonstration and so on.
9.Sinus Tarsi Approach Internal Fixation in the Treatment of Sanders Type Ⅱ and Ⅲ Calcaneum Fracture
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2017;17(3):242-244,248
Objective To explore the efficacy of internal fixation in the treatment of intra-articular calcaneum fractures via the sinus tarsi approach . Methods A retrospective study was made on 55 feet with intra-articular calcaneum fractures in 51 patients treated with open reduction and intemal fixation via sinus tarsi approach from January 2010 to June 2015.According to the Sanders classification, there were 15 feet of type Ⅱfractures and 40 feet of type Ⅲfractures. Results All the patients were followed up for a mean period of 15.7 months (range, 6-33 months).The fractures were completely healed .According to the Maryland Foot Scores , the operative effect was excellent in 43 feet, good in 7 feet, fair in 4 feet, and poor in 1 foot.The excellent and good rate was 90.9%(50/55).The postoperative width of the calcaneum , B?hler angle, and Gissane angle were significantly improved than before operation (P=0.000). Conclusion Open reduction and internal fixation via sinus tarsi approach is a simple and effective method for minimally invasive treatment of Sanders type Ⅱand Ⅲintra-articular calcaneum fractures .
10.Application of ProSeal Laryngeal Mask Airway in Posterior Cervical Spine Surgery
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2005;0(12):-
0.05).One minute after intubation(T3),MAP and HR in the ETT group increased to(12.13?1.37) mm Hg and(96.3?4.7)/min respectively,which were significantly higher than those in the PLMA group [(9.98?1.21) mm Hg,t=6.443,P=0.000;and(88.3?5.6)/min,t=5.947,P=0.000].Three minutes after intubation(T4),the MAP and HR of the two groups were significantly different(P0.05).Five patients in the PLMA group had adverse reaction,that was significantly fewer than that in the ETT group(12 cases)(?2=4.022,P=0.045).Conclusions PLMA is applicable for posterior cervical spine surgery,since it is associated with less stimulation and adverse reaction,and stable hemodynamics.The success rate of intubation is high by using the procedure.