1.Current situation and treatment of nosocomial infections of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2016;23(1):18-22
Nosocomial infection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a dilemma in clinic,especially at ICU with high rate of antibiotic resistance,and lead to ventilator associated pneumonia,bloodstream infections, etc.There are difficulties in the treatment,lengthening of ICU stay,high mortality and increased treatment costs.Positive prevention,early diagnosis,reasonable antiboitics are the key to the benign prognosis of Pseud-omonas aeruginosa.
2.Application of 9. 4 T of DTT in the diagnosis of cerebral gliomas of SD rat
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2014;(9):1233-1237
Objective To investigate the 9 . 4 T of DTT in the diagnosis of SD rat C6 cerebral gliomas model about the change of CST on tumor progression and pathology confirmed. Methods ①10 μl C6 cell suspension of 106 cells number were implanted into the right caudate nucleus of brain hemisphere of 20 adult male SD rat with ster-eotactic technique. ②Application of 9. 4 T of DTT and DTI, meanwhile the routine T1-weighted imaging(T1WI), T2-weighted imaging(T2WI), contrast-enhanced T1WI,FLAIR imaging and diffusion tensor of the brain were ac-quired. Anatomic relationship between cerebral glioma and surrounding white matter fiber tracts was analyzed and measured the values of FA and MD in different areas on fractional anisotropic ( FA) map, color-coded directional map, three-dimensional (3D) white matter fiber tracts map, then stained with routine HE. Results All of SD rat C6 cerebral gliomas models 3 D white matter fiber tracts map by means of FA maps of DTI were successfully comple-ted. Apparently significant differences of FA values were found in solid tumor, surrounding edema, compared with normal white matter regions ( P<0.05 );but there was no significant difference among solid tumor and surrounding edema region (P>0.05);there were significant differences of MD values between solid tumor, surrounding edema and normal white matter region ( P<0.05 ) . Conclusion The 9 . 4 T of DTT offers the optimal visualization of An-atomic relationship between cerebral glioma and surrounding white matter fiber tracts in the different periods of the tumor moder.
3.Design of meta-data scheme for medical records database of traditional Chinese medicine
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2014;(10):66-69
Objective To design the meta-data scheme for medical records database of traditional Chinese medi-cine.Methods The meta-data scheme for medical records database of traditional Chinese medicine was designed u-sing the MARC meta-data according to the analysis of resources, investigation of literature, networks and users. Results The meta-data scheme for medical records database of traditional Chinese medicine is consisted of 17 fields and 9 parts.Conclusion MARC, as the mata-data criteria, can organize and describe the medical records of tradi-tional Chinese medicine.However, the standards for selection and description of meta-data criteria need to be fur-ther studied.
4.Experience exchange in vitro micronucleus assay
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine 2016;26(3):86-88
Objective To compare the conventional marrow collection with new marrow collection, in the number of cell, other tissues pollution and the background of the smear, providing the reference for future micronucleus test. Methods The mice was enthanasia and the sternums were taken.One group, using the conventional method of marrow collection, squeezing the marrow to the slide with fetal bovine serum;the other group, using 1-mL injector extracting fetal bovine serum 100μL, injecting into mice sternums and rushing out the bone marrow for circle smear.Results Two methods can meet the requirement of test, but the new marrow collection can acquire more number of cells, less the tissues pollution and more clear in the background of smear.Conclusions Comparing with the conventional marrow collection, the new method has more superiority to simplify the next cell counting.
5.Effect of family health management on type 2 diabetes medication adherence of patients in commuhity
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2014;8(5):301-304
Objective To explore the effect of family health management on community type 2 diabetes medication compliance.Methods Totally 123 patients with type 2 diabetes who live in Shanghai City Qingpu District Xujing Town An Ju Wei Hao Xiao Qu and met the WHO diagnostic criteria for type 2 diabetes were enrolled into this study.The patients' age was 50-75 years,including 60 male,63 female cases,mean age was (63.9 ± 6.9),(10.0 ± 7.4) years,course of disease,a family health file,making personalized home health management measures of community were analyzed.The effects of the 2 years of intervention on the compliance of the patients before and after the intervention as well as the blood pressure,blood glucose,blood lipid control were evaluated.Results The treatment compliance rate was (77.1%,94/122,intervention 1 cases died) significantly higher after intervention than that before intervention (62.6%,77/123) (x2=6.06,P<0.05).After the intervention,the rate of target achievement in blood pressure (51.6%,63/122),blood glueose (44.3%,54/122),total cholesterol (72.1%,88/122),triglyceride (61.5%,75/122) low density lipoprotein (75.4%,92/122) were higher than those before intervention [blood pressure standard rate of 36.6% (45/123),blood glucose standard rate of 28.5% (35/123),total cholesterol standard rate of 59.3% (73/123),triglyceride standard rate of 47.9% (59/123),low density lipoprotein standard rate of 65.0% (80/123)],the differences were statistically significant (x2=5.63,6.61,4.44,4.51,3.97,P<0.05).Conclusion Community and family health management can improve the medication compliance in patients with type 2 diabetes.
6.Comparison of Embedded Subject Service in Some College and University Libraries in China and the United States as Well as the Enlightenment
Journal of Medical Informatics 2015;(6):76-80
〔Abstract〕 Taking some college and university libraries in China and the United States as investigation objects, based on internet and literature investigation methods, the paper compares the situation of embedded subject service in the US and China from the aspects of embedded in learning environment of students, embedded in teaching environment of teachers, embedded in scientific research environ-ment of users, etc.Then it points out the shortage and gives some suggestions for embedded subject service in Chinese college and univer-sity libraries.
7.Study on International Academic Influence of TCM Colleges and Universities in Recent Ten Years
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;24(3):96-100
Objective To analyze academic influence of SCI papers of TCM colleges and universities in the recent 10 years;To provide references for scientific research and academic exchange. Methods According to the evaluation ranking of degree and graduate education development center of Ministry of Education published in 2012 and standardization of InCites database, 10 Chinese medicine colleges and universities were selected. InCites platform was used to select 13 representative indicators and to analyze the cited cases, H index and the cooperation of the SCI papers published in 2006-2015. Results The SCI papers published by 10 TCM colleges and universities have been growing rapidly since 2010, and the average influence of standardized citations was 0.76. The average percentage of cited papers was 67%, which was slightly lower than that of 71%in clinical medicine papers of mainland of China. H index was 30. The average percentage of international cooperation papers in TCM colleges and universities was 17.71%, which was lower than the percentage of international cooperation papers in clinical medicine of mainland of China (22.85%). Conclusion In recent 10 years, the academic level of TCM colleges and universities in our country has been developing rapidly. However, there is still a need to further explore international perspectives, focus on research frontiers, strengthen international cooperation, carry out innovative research and improve academic influence.
8.Study on Compatible Stability of Levofloxacin Hydrochloride Injection with Inosine in Sodium Chloride Injection
China Pharmacy 2005;0(22):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the compatible stability of Levofloxacin hydrochloride injection with Inosine in sodium chloride injection. METHODS:Levofloxacin hydrochloride injection was mixed with Inosine in sodium chloride. Then UV spectrophotometry was applied to detect the change of content at 20 ℃ within 6 hours. The change of appearance,pH value,content of mixture,insoluble particle were also observed. RESULTS:The change of appearance,pH value,content of mixture,insoluble particle in mixture was not found out. CONCLUSION:Levofloxacin hydrochloride injection mixing with Inosine in sodium chloride injection is suitable for clinical use within 6 h.
9.Research on effects of nursing intervention on enhancement of colonoscopy compliance of colorectal cancer high-risk population
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(12):923-927
Objective To discuss the effects of nursing intervention under the guidance of health belief on enteroscopy compliance of colorectal cancer high-risk population. Methods A total of 260 people, who were clearly identified as colorectal cancer high-risk population during preliminary screening of 2 communities in Nankai District, Tianjin but had not finished enteroscopy, were selected and divided them into intervention group and control group with 130 people per group by random digits table method. In the intervention group, subjects received nursing intervention with guidance of the health belief model for a year, while in the control group, subjects simply received regular propaganda and education about colorectal cancer screening. Results After intervention, the cognitive levels in colorectal cancer screening, enteroscopy screening, high-risk factors was (9.16±2.95), (14.55±3.41), (14.25±4.26) points in intervention group and (7.28 ± 3.26), (12.23 ± 3.72), (13.12 ± 4.11) points in control group, and there was significant difference between two groups (t=4.855, 5.228, 2.180, P<0.01 or 0.05). After intervention, the scores of health belief including susceptibility, benefits, barriers, self-efficacy was (7.74 ± 1.50), (13.20 ± 2.45), (6.59 ± 1.91), (23.54±3.16) points in intervention group, and (6.68 ± 1.47), (11.58 ± 2.15), (8.42 ± 1.99), (20.82 ± 3.02) points in control group, and there was significant difference between two groups(t=5.730, 5.682,-7.561, 7.096, P<0.01). The rate of enteroscopy screening was 20.47%(26/127) in intervention group and 8.87%(11/124) in control group, and there was significant difference between two groups(χ2=6.719, P<0.05). Conclusions The nursing intervention under the guidance of health belief helps colorectal cancer high-risk population establish health belief, enhances participation rates of colonoscopy screening and has important significance to positive rates of early colorectal cancer.
10.Design and implementation of academic impact power information platform for secondary disciplines of clinical medicine
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2016;25(7):10-15
Objective To design and implement the academic impact power information platform for the secondary disciplines of clinical medicine in order to keep abreast of their advantages and disadvantages. Methods An index system for the assessment of secondary disciplines of clinical medicine was constructed with the bibliometric methods according to the factual data. Results Its functions of query analysis, batch input, and editing of the index data of different disciplines were achieved in higher education institutions using the ASP. NET technology based on the data processing, indexing and statistical analysis. Conclusion The platform can provide the data support for the develop-ment and scientific research management of secondary disciplines, and thus playing an important role in promoting the innovative research and management of clinical medicine.