2.Follicular immunoblastic lymphoma: a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of a case.
Xuanqiu HE ; Lei YANG ; Yanqing DING
Journal of Southern Medical University 2013;33(6):794-797
Primary follicular immunoblastic lymphoma (FIBL) is an extremely rare lymphoma. The positive expression of CD10 suggests the lymphoma originating from germinal centers (GC) and CD138-positive expression generally indicates plasmablastic or plasmacytic differentiation. We report such a rare case in a Chinese female patient and analyze the clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical features of this disease. PET-CT examination was performed to detect signs of systemic lymph node metastasis. We also discussed the differential diagnosis of FIBL from follicular lymphoma (FL) and reactive follicular hyperplasia (RFH). As a rare variant of human follicular lymphoma, FIBL is featured by a neoplastic overgrowth of intrafollicular immunoblasts. Compared with FL, FIBL has a greater chance to evolve into diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with therefore a poorer prognosis.
Adult
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Female
;
Humans
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Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy
;
pathology
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Lymphoma, Follicular
;
pathology
3.Update knowledge about the classification of lymphomas.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2013;42(9):577-579
4.Histologic evaluation of malignant lymphoma.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2011;40(4):217-219
Dendritic Cells, Follicular
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pathology
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Humans
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Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
;
pathology
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Lymphoma
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, Follicular
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral
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pathology
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Neoplasm Invasiveness
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Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
;
pathology
5.Clinical manifestation of lymphoma and its significance in pathological diagnosis.
Xiao-ge ZHOU ; Jian-lan XIE ; Yan JIN ; Yuan-yuan ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2012;41(1):57-58
Burkitt Lymphoma
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diagnosis
;
pathology
;
Female
;
Hodgkin Disease
;
diagnosis
;
pathology
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Humans
;
Lymphoma
;
classification
;
diagnosis
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell
;
diagnosis
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, Follicular
;
diagnosis
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
;
diagnosis
;
pathology
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Male
;
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
;
diagnosis
;
pathology
6.Clinical Research Advances of Duodenal-Type Follicular Lymphoma--Review.
Hong-Yi LI ; Jun-Dong ZHANG ; Xue-Chun LU
Journal of Experimental Hematology 2023;31(2):581-584
Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma (DFL) is a unique subtype of follicular lymphoma (FL), which often involves the second portion of duodenum (descending part of duodenum). Due to its specific pathological features, such as lack of follicular dendritic cells meshwork and disappearance of activation-induced cytidine deaminase expression, DFL presents an inert clinical course and is often confined to the intestinal tract. Inflammation-related biomarkers suggest that the microenvironment may play a likely role in the pathogenesis and favorable prognosis of DFL. Since patients generally have no obvious clinical symptoms and low progression rate, the treatment regimen for DFL is mainly observation and waiting (W&W) strategy. This study will review the latest research progress of epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of DFL in recent years.
Humans
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Lymphoma, Follicular/drug therapy*
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Duodenal Neoplasms/pathology*
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Prognosis
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Tumor Microenvironment
7.Clinicopathological analysis of 64 case of angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma.
Congyou GU ; Nan LI ; Min LI ; Xuemin XUE ; Zifen GAO
Chinese Journal of Hematology 2014;35(1):24-28
OBJECTIVETo explore the clinical and pathological characteristics of angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL).
METHODSSixty-four cases of AITL were retrospectively analyzed by histopathological and immunohistochemical methods.
RESULTSThere were 35 men and 29 women, the median age was 59 years (range, 25-84 ys). AITL typically presented with advanced stage, generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly and systemic symptoms. Morphologically, the lymph nodes showed partial or total obliteration of the normal architecture by a polymorphic infiltration of lymphocytes, and by proliferation of follicular dendritic cells and that of high endothelial venules. Most cases contained a monoclonal T-cell population as well as clonal cytogenetic abnormalities. Immunophenotype analysis showed that neoplastic cells expressed the following markers: CXCL13 (positive rate 95.3%), PD-1 (positive rate 75.0%), CD10 (positive rate 25.0%), Bcl- 6 (positive rate 40.0%), CD2 (positive rate 96.0%), CD3 (positive rate 95.0%), CD4 (positive rate 84.0%), CD5 (positive rate 73.0%), EBER (positive rate 39.5%) and Ki-67 (average positive rate 55.0%), and frequently showed aberrant loss or reduced expression of CD7 and CD8.
CONCLUSIONThe neoplastic cells of AITL showed features of CD4+ TFH, with peculiar clinical features. Peripheral T-cell lymphomas with a follicular growth pattern may show overlapping features with focal AITL.
Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Female ; Humans ; Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy ; diagnosis ; pathology ; Lymphoma, Follicular ; pathology ; Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral ; diagnosis ; pathology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies
8.Pathogenesis of follicular lymphoma.
Pei-hong ZHANG ; Xiong-zeng ZHU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2007;36(1):56-58
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14
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Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18
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Dendritic Cells, Follicular
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Humans
;
Lymphoma, Follicular
;
genetics
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
;
genetics
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
;
metabolism
;
Translocation, Genetic
9.Update on relation between follicular helper T cells and lymphoma.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2013;42(9):634-637
Biomarkers, Tumor
;
metabolism
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Humans
;
Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma
;
genetics
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, Follicular
;
genetics
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral
;
genetics
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Signal Transduction
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Skin Neoplasms
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer
;
metabolism
;
pathology
10.Clinical and Histopathological Study of Cutaneous Lymphomas in Korea.
Mi Woo LEE ; Jai Kyoung KOH ; Kyung Sool KWON ; Nack In KIM ; Sang Won KIM ; Soo Nam KIM ; Bang Soon KIM ; You Chan KIM ; Jong Min KIM ; Ki Bum MYUNG ; Jang Kyu PARK ; Kee Suck SUH ; Sook Ja SON ; Eun Sup SONG ; Kwang Hyun CHO ; Baik Kee CHO ; Chee Won OH ; Young Ho WON ; Tae Young YOON ; Kyu Suk LEE ; Seok Jong LEE ; Young Suk LEE ; Won Soo LEE ; Eil Soo LEE ; Chull Wan IHM ; Kyoung Ae JANG ; Sung Nam CHANG ; Jeong Hee HAHM
Korean Journal of Dermatology 2003;41(1):48-57
BACKGROUND: The relative frequency and clinicopathologic characteristics of lymphomas vary according to geography and race. Data on the features of cutaneous lymphoma in Korea are limited. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to document the relative occurrence, the clinical and histopathological features of cutaneous lymphomas in Korea. METHODS: The Korean Dermatopathology Research Group conducted a review of nationwide collection of 80 cutaneous lymphomas, diagnosed at 23 institutes over recent 3-year period. Clinical records and pathology slides of the patients were reviewed retrospectively. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Korea has a higher rate of T-cell lymphoma and NK/T cell lymphoma and a much lower rate of cutaneous B cell lymphoma. The relative frequency of the major diagnostic group according to WHO classification was as follows: mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome, 42.5%; anaplastic large cell lymphoma, 19%; nasal and nasal type NK/T cell lymphoma, 15%; subcutaneous panniculitis-like T cell lymphoma, 11%; peripheral T cell lymphoma, unspecified, 7.5%; follicular lymphoma, 3%; marginal zone lymphoma, 1%; angioimmunoblastic lymphadenopathy, 1%. Compared with Western countries, the rate of nasal and nasal-type NK/T cell lymphoma and subcutaneous panniculitis-like T cell lymphoma were much higher. Therefore, The EORTC classification is not effective in dealing with Korean cases of cutaneous lymphoma. We consider the principles of the WHO classification are applicable to the Korean cases of cutaneous lymphoma.
Academies and Institutes
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Classification
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Continental Population Groups
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Geography
;
Humans
;
Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy
;
Korea*
;
Lymphoma*
;
Lymphoma, B-Cell
;
Lymphoma, Follicular
;
Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic
;
Lymphoma, T-Cell
;
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral
;
Pathology
;
Retrospective Studies