2.Low Grade MALT Lymphoma of Rectum: A Case Report.
Joon Il CHOI ; Tae Kyoung KIM ; Joon Koo HAN ; Ah Young KIM ; Seoung Jin PARK ; Byung Ihn CHOI
Journal of the Korean Radiological Society 1999;41(1):121-123
We report a case with low-grade MALT lymphoma of the rectum in a 32-year-old man. Primary lymphoma of thecolon is rare and comprises less than 1 % of large bowel malignancies. Recently, large part of colonic lymphomahave been shown to be MALT lymphoma, which is a distinct type of B-cell lymphoma. The radiologic findings of thiscase are mucosal nodularity with shallow ulcers in the rectum, as seen on bar-ium enema, and rectal wallthickening, as seen on CT. There was no evidence of intra-abdominal lym-phadenopathy nor hepatosplenomegaly. Suchradiologic findings are rather similar to the findings in cases of inflammatory bowel disease, rending thedifferential diagnosis difficult.
Adult
;
Colon
;
Diagnosis
;
Enema
;
Humans
;
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
;
Lymphoma
;
Lymphoma, B-Cell
;
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone*
;
Rectum*
;
Ulcer
4.Regression of Russell Body Gastritis after Helicobacter pylori Eradication.
Jin Seo LEE ; Eun Ju KIM ; Se Jeong PARK ; Kwang Woo NAM ; Seung Hyeon BAE ; Eun Jin KIM ; Ho June SONG ; Gin Hyug LEE ; Hwoon Yong JUNG ; Jin Ho KIM
The Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research 2013;13(3):189-193
Russell body gastritis is a very rare gastric inflammatory lesion, which presents as dense infiltration of plasma cells containing immunoglobulin structures of Russell body. The lesion is closely associated with Helicobacter pylori-induced chronic gastritis and mimics malignant tumors, such as marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissues and signet-ring cell carcinoma. We report a case of Russell body gastritis which regressed 6 months after eradication of H. pylori. Herein we described endoscopic features of Russell body gastritis and histological details of differential diagnosis.
Diagnosis, Differential
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Gastritis
;
Helicobacter
;
Helicobacter pylori
;
Immunoglobulins
;
Lymphoid Tissue
;
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone
;
Plasma Cells
5.Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma of the Parotid Gland Mimicking Warthin's Tumor.
Geon CHOI ; Dong Hee YOO ; Ho Jeong PARK ; Jong Ouck CHOI
Korean Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 1998;41(8):1091-1093
The parotid tumor which presents as solid and cystic mass on computed tomography, shows hot uptake on technetium-99m scan and oxyphilic oncocytic cells and intermingled lymphocytes on fine needle aspiration usually suggests Warthin's tumor. We have treated a patient with such preoperative findings of Warthin's tumor. However, the pathologic diagnosis of the surgical specimen was mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma.
Biopsy, Fine-Needle
;
Diagnosis
;
Humans
;
Lymphocytes
;
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone*
;
Parotid Gland*
6.Low-Dose Radiation Therapy for Primary Conjunctival Marginal Zone B-Cell Lymphoma.
Ga In LEE ; Dongryul OH ; Won Seog KIM ; Seok Jin KIM ; Young Hyeh KO ; Kyung In WOO ; Yoon Duck KIM ; Yong Chan AHN
Cancer Research and Treatment 2018;50(2):575-581
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical features and the long-term outcomes of primary conjunctival marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (MZBCL) patients who were treated with radiation therapy (RT). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retrospective data of 79 patients with 121 primary conjunctival MZBCL lesions were collected from January 1, 2001 till June 30, 2014. All lesions were treated by local RT (26 Gy) with patient-specific customized lens-shielding device. RESULTS: The current Korean patients' cohort showed younger median age at diagnosis (38 years), great female preponderance (78.5%) and more frequent bilateral involvement (53.2%) than the previous studies. Following 26 Gy's RT, excellent clinical outcomes were achieved: 5-year rates of overall survival, local relapse-free survival, and contralateral relapse-free survival were 100%, 98.1%, and 91.5%, respectively. Two patients (2.5%) developed local relapse and five (6.3%) developed relapse at initially uninvolved contralateral conjunctiva with median interval of 52.9 months, and late adverse events of grade 2 and 3 occurred in seven (8.8%) and two (2.5%) patients, respectively. CONCLUSION: 26 Gy's RT was highly effective and safe, with the use of lens-shielding device, in treating patients with primary conjunctival MZBCL.
Cohort Studies
;
Conjunctiva
;
Diagnosis
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone*
;
Radiotherapy
;
Recurrence
;
Retrospective Studies
7.Primary Lymphoma of Pancreatic Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue (MALT)
Jiwoo LEE ; So Hye NAM ; Jang Ho LEE ; Dong Ryeol YOO ; Jin Hee KIM ; Mee Jeong KIM ; Myung Hwan KIM
Korean Journal of Medicine 2019;94(5):443-448
Primary lymphoma of pancreatic mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) is extremely rare. Initial suspicion of primary pancreatic lymphoma is hampered by its low incidence. However, it should always be included in a differential diagnosis of pancreatic mass with unusual features, because an accurate diagnosis can avoid unnecessary surgical intervention. A 70-year-old woman presented with melena associated with a mass on the pancreatic head. Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided core-needle biopsy of the pancreatic mass revealed MALT lymphoma. The patient is currently undergoing radiation therapy. We present a case of primary lymphoma of the pancreatic MALT with a review of the literature.
Aged
;
Biopsy
;
Diagnosis
;
Diagnosis, Differential
;
Female
;
Head
;
Humans
;
Incidence
;
Lymphoid Tissue
;
Lymphoma
;
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone
;
Melena
8.High-grade Transformation of Primary Nodal Marginal Zone B-Cell Lymphoma: A Case Report.
Joo Heon KIM ; Dong Wook KANG ; Mee Ja PARK ; Jin Man KIM
Korean Journal of Pathology 2003;37(4):282-286
Primary nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (MZBCL) is recognized as a rare and distinct entity. The rate of histologic transformation into diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) seems lower than the rate of transformation in follicular lymphoma. We herein report a rare case ofnodal MZBCL showing transformation into DLBCL. The patient was a 73-year-old female withcervical lymphadenopathy. On the initial biopsy, the lymph node architecture was diffuselyeffaced with an extensive interfollicular and parafollicular infiltrate of monocytoid B-cells. Therewere scattered large blastic B-cells without formations of compact sheets. The diagnosis ofnodal MZBCL was made. The patient did not receive chemotherapy and was treated with aconservatively supportive regimen. Forty two months later, the patient developed a new cervicallymphadenopathy and a biopsy was performed. Histologically, the lymph node revealeddiffuse sheets of transformed large B-cells showing prominent nucleoli. The diagnosis ofDLBCL transformed from nodal MZBCL was made. The patient was treated with 3 cycles ofcombined CHOP chemotherapy and she showed clinical improvement. These observationssuggest that an untreated primary nodal MZBCL may undergo high-grade transformation.
Aged
;
B-Lymphocytes
;
Biopsy
;
Diagnosis
;
Drug Therapy
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Lymph Nodes
;
Lymphatic Diseases
;
Lymphoma
;
Lymphoma, B-Cell
;
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone*
;
Lymphoma, Follicular
9.Colonic MALT Lymphoma Diagnosed 6 Months after Complete Remission of Gastric MALT Lymphoma.
Seok Won KIM ; Sung Hoon KANG ; Sun Hyoung KANG ; Hee Seok MOON ; Jae Kyu SUNG ; Hyun Yong JEONG ; Gyu Sang SONG
Korean Journal of Medicine 2016;90(5):416-420
Most mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas are found in the gastrointestinal tract. The most common site is the stomach, whereas colon MALT lymphomas are rare. There are a few reports of simultaneously diagnosed stomach and colon MALT lymphomas. However, diagnosis of primary colonic MALT lymphoma after complete remission of gastric MALT lymphoma is extremely rare. Although the treatment protocol for gastric MALT lymphoma is well established, there is no consensus protocol for colonic MALT lymphoma owing to its rarity. Herein, we report a case of colonic MALT lymphoma incidentally diagnosed 6 months after completion of radiation therapy for gastric MALT lymphoma and treated via polypectomy, with no recurrence for 3 years.
Clinical Protocols
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Colon*
;
Consensus
;
Diagnosis
;
Gastrointestinal Tract
;
Lymphoid Tissue
;
Lymphoma
;
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone*
;
Recurrence
;
Stomach
10.Long-Term Outcomes after Cryotherapy for Conjunctival Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphomas.
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2015;56(11):1653-1660
PURPOSE: To evaluate long-term outcomes after cryotherapy for conjunctival mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 11 eyes of 8 patients who underwent cryotherapy with a confirmed histopathological diagnosis of conjunctival MALT lymphoma between January 2006 and December 2010 and were followed up for at least a year. RESULTS: The mean patient age was 36.8 years and the average follow-up was 4.1 years. Complete remission was achieved in 3 patients (4 eyes) and recurrence occurred in 5 patients (7 eyes) after the first cryotherapy. After the third cryotherapy, complete remission was achieved in 2 patients (2 eyes) and recurrence occurred in 3 patients (5 eyes). Therefore, 3 patients (5 eyes) underwent radiotherapy and finally achieved complete remission. After cryotherapy, significant complications were not observed except mild symblepharon in 4 patients (6 eyes). CONCLUSIONS: Cryotherapy, although having a higher recurrence rate than radiotherapy, is a simple treatment modality with fewer complications for patients. In the conjunctival MALT lymphoma patients who cannot undergo radiotherapy, cryotherapy should be considered as an alternative treatment modality.
Conjunctiva
;
Cryotherapy*
;
Diagnosis
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Humans
;
Lymphoid Tissue
;
Lymphoma
;
Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone*
;
Radiotherapy
;
Recurrence
;
Retrospective Studies