1.Suicide attitude and related factors of college students with mental disorders in Shaoxing City
HUANG Lei, ZHENG Chunmei, PANG Luwei, ZHAO Yunfei, JIANG Haichao
Chinese Journal of School Health 2023;44(5):725-728
Objective:
To analyze the suicide attitude and influencing factors of college students with mental disorders in Shaoxing City, and to provide a basis for improving the attitude of college students with mentaldisorders towards suicide.
Methods:
From January 2018 to December 2021, 1 100 college students, among which 110 were previously confirmed by medical institutions to have mental disorders, were selected from two schools in Shaoxing, including Shaoxing University and Yuexiu Foreign Languages College, to participate in a questionnaire survey. Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analysis were used to identify the main factors affecting the suicide attitude of college students with mental disorders.
Results:
Univariate analysis showed that the influence of different nature of college students with mental disorders on suicide attitude was related to age, gender, origin, suicide ideation, whether suicidal thoughts can be controlled, impulsive personality type, problem solving style, the differences were statistically significant ( χ 2/t=9.01, 15.05, 5.90, 5.86, 6.47, 4.92, 13.48, P <0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that age, gender, origin, suicidal ideation, uncontrolled suicidal thoughts, impulsive personality type, problem solving style were the main factors influencing the suicidal attitude of college students with mental disorders ( OR=3.13, 3.06, 2.89, 3.22, 3.25, 3.13 , 3.16, P <0.05).
Conclusion
problem solving and other factors. The selection of targeted treatment plan can improve the mental disorder condition of college students and promote the recovery of the disease.
2.Practice of network platform teaching in standardized residency training of rheumatology and immunology
Yun LIU ; Luwei YANG ; Yuying ZHENG ; Xiaomin DAI ; Huiyong CHEN ; Lindi JIANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2023;22(5):745-748
This article intends to explore the application and implementation effect of network platform teaching in the standardized residency training of rheumatology and immunology. Through the implementation of online platform teaching (micro-class, online PBL teaching, and air class) for the training residents rotating in the rheumatology and immunology department, the questionnaire survey was carried out. The results showed that the satisfaction of the residents with the online platform teaching reached 96.88% (31/32), and more than 90.00% of the residents believed that their self-learning ability and clinical thinking ability have been improved, and their learning initiative and enthusiasm have also been improved, which deserves further promotion.
3.Influence of transformational leadership style of nursing manager on nursing team ’ s performance
Bailing JIANG ; Jian GONG ; Luwei LI ; Junwei MA ; Huijie DU ; Mei SHI ; Jingbo HE ; Qiuye TIAN ; Shan-Shan LIANG ; Yuexia XIA
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2014;20(20):2456-2458
Objective To explain the relationship between transformational leadership style of head nurse and subordinate ’ s team performance .Methods A cross-section survey was used to collect data and the structural equation model was used to analyze the data .Results The mean score of the transformational leadership of head nurse was (5.353 ±1.180).The mean score of team performance was (5.619 ±1.178). There was a significant positive correlation between the transformational leadership and team performance (β=0.72,P<0.01).Conclusions Both the level of transformational leadership and team performance were above the average .The transformational leadership of head nurse can help promote subordinate ’ s team performance , so the nursing managers should pay attention to shaping their own leadership style .
4.Construction of a health education program for enterostomy patients based on the guideline of Facilitating Client Centered Learning
Luwei JIANG ; Wenqing ZUO ; Ying WANG ; Shuang FU ; Yangyang LIU ; Mengqi ZHAO ; Yanting CHEN ; Juan CHENG
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2023;29(22):2963-2969
Objective:To construct a health education program for enterostomy patients based on the guideline of Facilitating Client Centered Learning. Methods:From July to October 2022, based on the adaptability survey and literature research of the previous guidelines, the first draft of the health education program for enterostomy patients was formed. A total of 13 experts were selected using purposive sampling method, and two rounds of expert consultation were conducted through the Delphi method on the first draft of the program to build the final health education program for enterostomy patients. We calculated the authority, enthusiasm, coordination, and concentration of experts.Results:The health education program for enterostomy patients included 3 first-level indicators, 9 second-level indicators, and 31 third-level indicators. The effective response rates of the first and second rounds of consultation questionnaires were both 100.0%, and the authority coefficients of experts were both greater than 0.7. In the second round of consultation, the Kendal coordination coefficients of the importance of the first, second and third level indicators were 0.231, 0.154 and 0.182 ( P<0.05), and the Kendal coordination coefficients of the feasibility of the first, second and third level indicators were 0.216, 0.154 and 0.129 ( P<0.05), with coefficients of variation < 0.25. Conclusions:The health education program for enterostomy patients based on the guideline of Facilitating Client Centered Learning is practical and scientific, and can provide guidance for clinical practice.
5.Altered functional and causal connectivity in attention and default mode network of postconcussional syndrome patients
Luwei JIANG ; Ruobing QIAN ; Xianming FU ; Yiming ZHANG ; Dong ZHANG ; Chunsheng XIA ; Nan PENG ; Bin LIN ; Chaoshi NIU ; Yehan WANG
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine 2018;17(10):1008-1013
Objective Transient brain function inhibition is a common symptom after mild brain injury,but some patients show persistent post-concussional syndrome (PCS).The aims of this study are to assess functional and causal connectivity of attention and default mode network using resting-state functional MR imaging (fMRI) to investigate the abnormal connectivity and its significance in PCS patients.Methods Resting-state fMRI data were collected from 23 PCS patients with attention disorders,admitted to our hospital from November 2015 to October 2016 and 21 age-,gender,and education-matched healthy controls recruited at the same period.The fMRI data were analyzed by group independent component analysis (ICA) toolbox to attention networks and default mode network (DMN).The components of the selected networks were compared in PCS and healthy controls to explore the changes of functional connectivity (FC).Granger causality analysis (GCA) was performed by taking the above significant brain areas as regions of interest (ROIs) to calculate bivariate coefficient of each pair of ROIs.Comparisons were performed to find the significant different causal connectivity of the two groups.Results In attention networks,the FC value of left frontal eye field (FEF),bilateral intraparietal sulcus (IPS),bilateral ventral prefrontal cortex (vPFC) and bilateral temporo-parietal junction (TPJ) was decreased.In DMN,the FC value of bilateral medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) was reduced and bilateral precuneus (PCUN) was enhanced.Correlating GCA value,it was increased significantly from left FEF to left PCUN and IPS,while it was reduced from left PCUN and IPS to left FEF;and it was decreased from left IPS to left vPFC and increased from left TPJ to left PCUN.Conclusion The attention networks are restrained in resting state,which may influence the attention function in PCS patients;and the causal connection is altered in the above ROIs,and these changes may be related to inhibition of activation of default network to compensate for the loss of attention function by antagonistic effects in PCS patients.
6.Quality evaluation of Fuzheng capsules based on HPLC fingerprint and multi-ingredient content determination
Song CHEN ; Yunrong LI ; Luwei NONG ; Li LI ; Xianzai JIANG ; Cuiqiong ZENG ; Liuping WANG
China Pharmacy 2024;35(22):2726-2731
OBJECTIVE To establish the fingerprint of the Zhuang medicine preparation Fuzheng capsules and a method for the determination of multi-ingredient content for quality evaluation. METHODS High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used in conjunction with the Similarity Evaluation System for Chromatographic Fingerprints of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2004A edition) to establish the fingerprint of 12 batches of Fuzheng capsules, evaluate their similarity and confirm the common peaks. Cluster analysis and principal component analysis were performed using SPSS 20.0 software with the peak areas of the common peaks in the fingerprint as variables. The same HPLC method was adopted to determine the content of liquiritin, specnuezhenide, 3,6′-disinapoyl sucrose and ammonium glycyrrhizinate in the 12 batches of samples. RESULTS A total of 22 common peaks were identified in the fingerprints of the 12 batches of Fuzheng capsules, with the similarities greater than 0.91. Four common peaks were identified as liquiritin (peak 8), specnuezhenide (peak 10), 3,6′-disinapoyl sucrose (peak 11), and ammonium glycyrrhizinate (peak 21). The 12 batches of samples could be clustered into 3 categories, with 200801, 200802 and 200803 as category Ⅰ, samples 1 to 8 as category , and 221101 as category Ⅲ. The sample 200802 had the highest comprehensive score (2.540). The contents of liquiritin, specnuezhenide, 3,6′-disinapoyl sucrose and ammonium glycyrrhizinate in the 12 batches of samples were 0.44 to 0.73, 1.28 to 2.47, 0.08 to 0.12, and 1.31 to 1.81 mg per capsule, respectively. CONCLUSIONS The main components of the 12 batches of Fuzheng capsules were similar, but the content varied, with the sample 200802 indicating the highest quality. The established fingerprint and multi-ingredient content determination method were highly specific and accurate, which can be used for the quality evaluation of Fuzheng capsules in combination with chemical pattern recognition analysis.