1.Generation of monoclonal antibodies against complexed prostate specific antigen and development of an antibody-based chemiluminescence immune quantifica-tion assay
Luting ZHAN ; Guiping WEN ; Min ZHAO ; Han YI ; Jiangwu LIU ; Xiaoyi GUO ; Haijun LIN ; Liunü HUANG ; Zizheng ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2016;32(8):1171-1174,1178
Objective:To construct a chemiluminescense immune quantification assay based one paired mAbs against complexed prostate specific antigen ( c-PSA).Methods:Six week-old female BALB/c mice were immunized with the commercial c-PSA antigen.After serum titer reaching a platform stage ,the spleen was immunized and fused with mouse myeloma cell lines ( Sp2/0 ) .The hybridoma were screened by indirect ELISA ,and eight generated antibodies were paired to obtain a quantitative analysis of the chemical luminescence.Results:7D6 specifically recognized c-PSA,while 1A10 recognized total PSA(t-PSA).And the paired antibody 1A10/7D6 were determined to successfully construct a chemiluminescense immune response quantitative detection method through the detection of c-PSA standard and clinical serum samples .had,positive samples have statistically significant difference ( P<0.000 1 ) with negative samples.And the correlation coefficient R 2 was 0.97 between our c-PSA quantitative results and that of the Siemens c-PSA chemiluminescense immunoassay kit .The detection linear range was 0.1-100 ng/ml,and the sensitivity was 0.005 ng/ml.Conclusion:The paired monoclonal antibodies specifically detecting c-PSA were generated and a c-PSA chemiluminescense immunoassay were developed in this study .The detection capability of our method was comparable with that of the international commercial kit .
2.Data standard and data sharing in clinical cohort studies
Hexin YUE ; Yongle ZHAN ; Feng BIAN ; Yifang ZHANG ; Luting GUI ; Yingjie SHI ; Yaohan MENG ; Juan ZHANG ; Yu JIANG
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2021;42(7):1299-1305
Data standard plays an important role in the process of data collection, Integration and sharing in clinical cohort studies, and more attention have been paid to it. This paper summarizes the 5 international proven data standard model, analyze their characteristics and development status, and match their data modules with the general data set of the clinical cohorts to evaluate the international data standard models' applicability and provide reference for the development and improvement of the data standard model for clinical cohort studies in China.
3.Application of AGREEⅡ in evaluating quality of esophageal cancer screening practice guidelines
Xuan LIU ; Yifang ZHANG ; Yongle ZHAN ; Hexin YUE ; Luting GUI ; Feng BIAN ; Yuping WANG ; Yu JIANG
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2021;42(7):1312-1317
High-quality clinical practice guidelines are of great significance for standardizing the clinical diagnosis and treatment process and improving the overall quality of health care. The Appraisal of Guidelines for Research & Evaluation InstrumentⅡ (AGREEⅡ) is one of the recognized tools for the evaluation of the quality of clinical practice guidelines. It has been translated into Chinese and is widely used in guideline formulation and quality evaluation. This article intends to take the comparatively high-quality clinical practice guidelines in the field of esophageal cancer screening in China, i.e. "Expert Consensus on Early Esophageal Cancer and Precancerous Lesion Screening in China (2019, Xinxiang)" as an example, to interpret the use of AGREEⅡ item by item, which might provide a reference for medical and health workers to better understand and use the assessment tool.
4.Study on the operation process and construction standard of an esophageal cancer screening cohort study
Xuan LIU ; Yifang ZHANG ; Yongle ZHAN ; Hexin YUE ; Luting GUI ; Feng BIAN ; Wenqiang WEI ; Yu JIANG
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2021;42(8):1504-1508
One of the most cost-effective measures in cancer prevention on cancer is to advocate to be aware of the disease, consciously changing negative behaviors, and taking the initiative to participate in regular physical checkup programs. Esophageal cancer is one of the malignant tumors accompanied by a heavy disease burden in China. Routine screening, early diagnosis, and treatment are the critical points of preventing and treating the disease. Cohort studies help understand the natural history and risk factors of esophageal cancer and identify high-risk groups of the disease. This paper intends to discuss the construction specifications of the multi-dimensional dynamic follow-up shared cohort for esophageal cancer by studying the risk factors, monitoring, and collecting biological sample information, providing references for developing a standardized and unified screening cohort research procedure, and necessary standards on esophageal cancer in the future.