1.Effect of miR-211 on proliferation and cell cycle related proteins of epithelial ovarian cancer cell line HO8910
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2017;33(2):264-267
Objective:To investigate the relationship between miR-211 and the occurrence of epithelial ovarian cancer,and its influence on the proliferation of ovarian cancer cells. Methods:To analyze the expression miR-211,CDK6 and Cyclin D1 of 30 cases of ovarian cancer and ovarian cancer cell lines,and 30 cases of non-ovarian cancer tissues and the normal ovarian epithelial cells were selected as the control group,and to analyze effects of miR-211 on the proliferation of ovarian cancer cells,as well as the Cyclin D1 and CDK6. Results:miR-211 relative expression level of ovarian cancer tissue was significantly lower than that in the normal group ( P<0. 05). Relative expression level of miR-211 of ovarian cancer cells was significantly lower than that in normal ovarian epithelial cells (P< 0. 05);in epithelial ovarian cancer cell line HO8910,cell number of miR-211 on the 3-day and the 4-day was significantly lower than that of miR-Ctrl group (P<0. 05);relative expression levels of Cyclin D1 and CDK6 in epithelial ovarian cancer were significantly higher than those in normal ovarian epithelial tissues (P<0. 05);miR-211 of epithelial ovarian cancer cell lines significantly inhibited Cyclin D1 and CDK6 expression;in ovarian cancer tissues,Spearman correlation analysis results showed that relative expression levels of miR-211 and Cyclin D1 and CDK6 was negatively correlated ( r=-0. 583, P= 0. 010 ) . Conclusion: miR-211 can inhibit the proliferation of ovarian cancer cells,and inhibit the expression of Cyclin D1 and CDK6;miR-211,Cyclin D1 and CDK6 in ovarian cancer may be involved in the regulation of ovarian cancer.
2.The expression and clinical significance of p53,C-myc and CerbB-2 in thyroid papillary carcinoma
Chongqing Medicine 2016;(1):77-80
Objective To investigate the expression level and clinical significance of p53 ,C-myc and CerbB-2 in papillary thy-roid carcinoma patients .Methods The expression level of p53 ,C-myc and CerbB-2 were detected in 45 cases of papillary thyroid carcinoma tissue specimens and 45 cases of nodular goiter tissue specimens by using immunohistochemical staining .Their correla-tions with clinic pathological features in papillary thyroid carcinoma were analyzed further .Results The positive expression rates of p53 ,C-myc and CerbB-2 in the papillary thyroid carcinoma tissue specimens were significantly higher than that of the nodular goiter tissue specimens(all P< 0 .01) .The expression of C-myc and CerbB-2 significantly correlated with lymph node metastasis(P< 0 . 05) .The expression of CerbB-2 significantly correlated with tumor size ,local infiltration ,TNM stage ,differentiated degree and lymph node metastasis (all P< 0 .05) .p53 positive expression ,C-myc positive expression and CerbB-2 positive expression were the independent factors of cervical lymph node metastasis .Conclusion p53 ,C-myc and CerbB-2 were highly expressed in papillary thy-roid carcinoma and correlated with cervical lymph nody metastasis .The detection of p53 ,C-myc and CerbB-2 might be helpful for diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinomas .
3.Features Interaction Lasso for Liver Disease Classification.
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2015;32(6):1227-1232
To solve the complex interaction problems of hepatitis disease classification, we proposed a lasso method (least absolute shrinkage and selection operator method) with feature interaction. First, lasso penalized function and hierarchical convex constraint were added to the interactive model which is newly defined. Then the model was solved with the convex optimal method combining Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) condition with generalized gradient descent. Finally, the sparse solution of the main effect features and interactive features were derived, and the classification model was implemented. The experiments were performed on two liver data sets and proved that features interaction contributed to the classification of liver diseases. The experimental results showed that the feature interaction lasso method was of strong explanatory ability, and its effectiveness and efficiency were superior to those of lasso, of all pair-wise lasso, support vector machine (SVM) method, K nearest neighbor (KNN) method, linear discriminant analysis (LDA) classification method, etc.
Algorithms
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Cluster Analysis
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Discriminant Analysis
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Humans
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Liver Diseases
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classification
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Support Vector Machine
4.Assemble of magnetic nanoparticles into the structure of cisplatin liposome.
Lu WANG ; Caiqin YANG ; Jing WANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2011;46(5):592-8
Effects of different procedures of magnetic nanoparticles into the liposome structure on the distribution of magnetic particles in the liposome were investigated. Magnetic liposomes with high-encapsulating rate of cisplatin (CDDP) were obtained. Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles which was modified by organic functional group on surface was synthesized by an one-step modified hydrothermal method. The CDDP magnetic liposomes were prepared by a film scattering-ultrasonic technique and the concentrations of CDDP in the liposomes were measured by graphite furnace atomic absorbance spectroscopy. Magnetic liposomes with different microstructure were prepared by the two different procedures, where the magnetic particles were combined with phospholipid before the film preparation to form liposome in procedure I, and drug solution and the magnetic particles were mixed before hydrating the lipids film to form liposome in procedure II. The liposome structure was observed by transmission electron microscope (TEM). The CDDP magnetic liposomes were prepared by the optimized method which was selected by orthogonal test. Encapsulation rate of the magnetic particles distributed in the phospholipid bilayer through the procedure I was 34.90%. While liposome, produced by the procedure II technique, contained magnetic particles in the interior aqueous compartment, which encapsulation rate was 28.34%. Encapsulation rates of both I and II were higher than that of conventional liposome. The release profile of all the three different liposomes in vitro fitted with a first-order equation. Because of distribution of magnetic particles in the phospholipid bilayer, the skeleton of phospholipid bilayer was changed. The releasing tl/2 of magnetic liposomes produced by the procedure I technique is 9 h, which is shorter than that of the other two liposomes. Assemble of magnetic nanoparticles into the structure of liposome was succeeded by the procedure I, which showed superiority than by procedure II whatever in CDDP liposome encapsulation efficiency and content of the magnetic particles and would ensure sustained-release character.
5.Anatomical study of the corneal structures of three experimental animal models by in vivo Confocal microscopy
Lu-lu, WANG ; Yang, JING ; Li-ya, WANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2012;30(7):608-612
Background Noninvasive methods such as in vivo confocal microscopy and Orbscan Ⅱ corneal topography have been used to examine ocular surface structure at the cellular level.However,very few domestic reports about the corneal structures of experimental animals investigated by confocal microscopy are available.Objective This study was to compare the anatomical differences of the corneal structures of three frequently used experimental animals presented by in vivo confocal microscopy,and to offer a database on the information provided by the in vivo study of the corneal structures of these animals.Methods Bilateral corneas of 3 clean adult male New Zealand rabbits,3 clean adult male Lewis rats and 3 clean adult male Swiss mice were examined by in vivo confocal microscopy.The morphological characteristics of every layer of the corneas and the endothelial cell densities were analyzed and compared.Results Superficial epithelium cells of the three animal models were characterized as polygon cells with high or low reflective border.The arrangement of the basal epithelial cells was regular with tight contacts but these cells lacked visible nuclei.The Bowman' s layer of cornea presented as an amorphous sheet containing abundant subepithelial plexus.In the rabbits,a highly reflective structure in the corneal stroma wasconfirmed as the nucleus,and the cell density of the posterior stroma was significantly lower than that of anterior stroma(387.5 cells/mm2 versus 223.5 cells/mm2)(U =0.000,P =0.000).Massive light-reflecting astreoids were displayed in the stroma of the rats and the mice.Corneal endothelial cells(CECs)of the three animal models had similar shapes and arrangements,presenting with high refractive cell bodies with dark borders and honeycomb-like arrangements.The CECs densities were 2192.5,1936.0,1565.0 cells/mm2 in the New Zealand rabbits,Lewis rats and Swiss mice,respectively,showing a statistically significant difference among them(H =49.940,P =0.000),and that of the rabbits was significantly higher than that in the rats and mice(x2 =0.000,P =0.000;x2 =0.000,P=0.000).Significant difference was also seen between the rats and the mice in the CECs densities(x2=0.000,P=0.000).Conclusions The CECs of the three animal modes are similar in morphology.But the structures of their stromal cells and endothelial cell densities are different.The combination of in vivo confocal microscopy and Orbscan Ⅱ corneal topography offers high-resolution imaging for each layer of the cornea.
6.Effect of different-dose botulinum toxin A intradermal injection on axillary hyperhidrosis
Yang GAO ; Yadong YANG ; Yuanyuan WANG ; Yang YANG ; Yuangang LU
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2013;(2):100-102
Objective To evaluate the long-term effectiveness of different-dose of botulinum toxin A (BTXA) therapy on axillary hyperhidrosis.Methods Total 86 patients with axillary hyperhidrosis were self-controlled.One group of left axillary was injected with a low-dose of BTXA,50U.Another group of right axillary was injected with a high-dose of BTXA.A total dose of 200 U of BTXA was used per axilla.Patients were followed-up for 29 months.To investigate the effect of two methods,we analyzed two ranked data by rank sum test and x2 test to judge the disparities of the therapeutic effect.Results The results showed that the relapse-free interval of two groups with axillary hyperhidrosis was significant difference through the statistical analysis (P < 0.05).Conclusions High-dose of BTXA treatment is capable of prolonging the antihidrotic effect on axillary hyperhidrosis.
7.Echocardiographic diagnosis of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection.
Mingxing, XIE ; Xiaofang, LU ; Xinfang, WANG ; Qing, LU ; Yali, YANG
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2004;24(2):192-5
To investigate the value of echocardiography in the diagnosis of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC), 16 patients in our hospital were diagnosed to have TAPVC by echocardiography from year 1994 to 2001. In 11 cases the results of echocardiography were compared to those of surgery. Each patient was examined by using a combination of precordial, suprasternal and subcostal windows to visualize all the pulmonary veins and their drainage sites, common pulmonary venous trunk, and other associated abnormalities. Of the 16 cases, the drainage sites were as follow: supracardiac in 10, via vertical vein in 9, directly to superior vena cava in 1; cardiac in 5, via coronary sinus in 2, directly to right atrium in 3. Diagnoses were correctly made in all the 11 cases as confirmed by surgery. Echocardiography can also assess pulmonary arterial pressure and detect other associated abnormalities. It is concluded that echocardiography is the preferred examination method in the diagnosis of TAPVC before surgery. With careful examination using multiple windows and sections, TAPVC can be accurately diagnosed by echocardiography.
*Echocardiography, Doppler, Color
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Heart Defects, Congenital/*ultrasonography
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Pulmonary Veins/*abnormalities
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Pulmonary Veins/ultrasonography
8.Model establishment and finite element planning for suturing manipulation in corneal surgery
Cunliang XU ; Yang YANG ; Lu WANG ; Zhe WANG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(52):10291-10296
Suturing is the key to the success of corneal transplant surgery.By analyzing the suturing-process of corneal,a model for suturing was established.A suturing theorietical trajectery was proposed without considering the viso-elasticity of comeal.Then,a suturing simulation was done with the ANSYS software,the manipulating trajectory was planned for corneal soft-tissue with viso-elasticity,correspondingly,and the position and posture of needle in suturing were obtained.The study can be used for suturing manipulation in cornea suture surgical.
9.Construction of the Reporting System for Test Critical Values
Yi WANG ; Ruihong LU ; Weili YANG
Journal of Medical Informatics 2015;(10):46-49
The paper analyzes deficiencies in traditional manual screening of critical values , telephone notifications and manual record-ing of critical value reports , as well as problems existing in current critical value reporting systems in China .It designs a stable , timely and accurate reporting system for test critical values and mainly introduces the system design , system function and application features .
10.Effects of naringin on growth and COX-2 expressions in human cervical cancer HeLa cell line
Wenjing YANG ; Lu WANG ; Rui SUN
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2016;32(8):1200-1203
Objective: To study the effect of naringin on human cervical cancer HeLa cell line and its related mechanism.Methods:HeLa cells were cultured in vitro in the presence of different concentration naringin .The method of MTT was used to detect the growth of HeLa cell in 24 h, 48 , 72 h.Apoptotic cells were observed by Hoechst 33258 staining.The protein expressions of COX-2 in SCL-12 cells were analyzed by Western blot .Results: The inhibition ratio of the cell growth in middle dose group and high dose group significantly higher than control group ( P<0.05 ) and the inhibition ratio in low dose group was no significant change(P>0.05).The apoptosis ratio of the cell growth in middle dose group and high dose group significantly higher than control group( P<0.05 ) and the apoptosis ratio in low dose group was no significant change ( P>0.05 ) .The expression of COX-2 was significantly decreased in middle dose group and high dose group .Conclusion: Naringin plays a central role in the apoptosis of the human cervical cancer HeLa cell line ,which may be related to the expression of COX-2.