1.Proteomics in pancreatic carcinoma
International Journal of Surgery 2012;39(3):181-184
The study of tumors' proteomics is a research hotspot in China and abroad in recent years.The development of theory and technology in proteomics has provided new ideas and research field for cancer research.This paper reviewed the commonly used technical means of proteomics and its research progress on diagnosis,therapy and other aspects of pancreatic carcinoma.
2.Current situation and treatment of nosocomial infections of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2016;23(1):18-22
Nosocomial infection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a dilemma in clinic,especially at ICU with high rate of antibiotic resistance,and lead to ventilator associated pneumonia,bloodstream infections, etc.There are difficulties in the treatment,lengthening of ICU stay,high mortality and increased treatment costs.Positive prevention,early diagnosis,reasonable antiboitics are the key to the benign prognosis of Pseud-omonas aeruginosa.
3.The practice of teaching pediatric retinal diseases based on the RetCam
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2016;15(4):426-429
With the improvement of clinical and scientific research level of pediatric retinal diseases in China,teaching in pediatric retinal diseases for medical students and residents has become increasingly important.Because infants cannot cooperate in ophthalmic examinations,this part becomes a difficult point in clinical teaching and practice.By using the RetCam,a wide-field retinal imaging system,infant's retinal images can display in real time on screen and images and videos can be recorded and reviewed after examination finished.By setting up teaching target reasonably,arranging teaching contents scientifically,and using teaching method properly,we applied multimedia-assisted instruction in teaching pediatric retinal diseases based on RetCam and enhanced teaching effect.
4.Design and implementation of academic impact power information platform for secondary disciplines of clinical medicine
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2016;25(7):10-15
Objective To design and implement the academic impact power information platform for the secondary disciplines of clinical medicine in order to keep abreast of their advantages and disadvantages. Methods An index system for the assessment of secondary disciplines of clinical medicine was constructed with the bibliometric methods according to the factual data. Results Its functions of query analysis, batch input, and editing of the index data of different disciplines were achieved in higher education institutions using the ASP. NET technology based on the data processing, indexing and statistical analysis. Conclusion The platform can provide the data support for the develop-ment and scientific research management of secondary disciplines, and thus playing an important role in promoting the innovative research and management of clinical medicine.
5.Current situation of subject service in hospital libraries and measures for its improvement
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2016;25(7):59-63
The current situation of subject service and the needs of users for subject service in 4 class A Beijing hospital libraries were investigated with questionnaires. The inadequacies of information service in hospital libraries were summarized and measures for its improvement were put forward.
6.Experience exchange in vitro micronucleus assay
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine 2016;26(3):86-88
Objective To compare the conventional marrow collection with new marrow collection, in the number of cell, other tissues pollution and the background of the smear, providing the reference for future micronucleus test. Methods The mice was enthanasia and the sternums were taken.One group, using the conventional method of marrow collection, squeezing the marrow to the slide with fetal bovine serum;the other group, using 1-mL injector extracting fetal bovine serum 100μL, injecting into mice sternums and rushing out the bone marrow for circle smear.Results Two methods can meet the requirement of test, but the new marrow collection can acquire more number of cells, less the tissues pollution and more clear in the background of smear.Conclusions Comparing with the conventional marrow collection, the new method has more superiority to simplify the next cell counting.
7.Clinical outcomes of C3F8 and air tamponade after vitrectomy for the treatment of idiopathic macular hole
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases 2016;32(5):473-477
Objective To compare the clinical effect of C3F8 and air tamponade after vitrectomy for the treatment of idiopathic macular hole (IMH).Methods A total of 54 eyes of 54 patients with IMH that had undergone 23G pars plana vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane peeling were retrospectively studied.All patients received optical coherence tomography ()CT) examination and the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA).They were divided into 2 groups.26 eyes in group A were filled with air and 28 eyes in group B were filled with C3F8.In group A,6 eyes at stage Ⅱ,20 eyes at stage Ⅲ,the minimum diameter (Dmin) of macular hole in 14 eyes was less than 400 μm,and in the other eyes was larger than 400 μm.In group B,10 eyes at stage Ⅱ,18 eyes at stage Ⅲ,the Dmin of macular hole in 15 eyes was less than 400 μm,and in the other eyes was larger than 400 μm.The differences of age,course of the disease,BCVA,fundus diameter,Dmin,height,index,diameter of outer retina diameter (Dord) between the two groups were not significant (P>0.05).The basic data before surgery and the closure rate,BCVA,Dord 1 month after surgery between two groups were compared.Results At 1 month after surgery,the IMH closure rate was 100.0% in group A and 92.9% in group B,the difference between these two groups was not significant (P=0.491).The closure rate of eyes with Dmin<400 μm were both 100.0% in two groups,and the closure rate of eyes with Dmin>400 μm were 100.0% in group A and 84.6% in group B.There was no statistically significant differences between two groups (P =0.480).The mean BCVA of two groups were 0.35±0.22 and 0.33 ±0.16 respectively.The mean Dord were (782.2 ± 478.0) μm and(792.1 ± 432.7) μm respectively.All cases got better BCVA (t=-7.310,-10.506;P<0.01) and shorter Dord (t=6.704,7.770;P<0.01).But there was no statistically significant differences between groups 1 month after surgery in BCVA and Dord (t =0.381,0.800;P =0.705,0.937).Conclusion Air tamponade after vitrectomy has the same efficacy as C3 F8 tamponade in the treatment of IMH.
8.Effect of family health management on type 2 diabetes medication adherence of patients in commuhity
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2014;8(5):301-304
Objective To explore the effect of family health management on community type 2 diabetes medication compliance.Methods Totally 123 patients with type 2 diabetes who live in Shanghai City Qingpu District Xujing Town An Ju Wei Hao Xiao Qu and met the WHO diagnostic criteria for type 2 diabetes were enrolled into this study.The patients' age was 50-75 years,including 60 male,63 female cases,mean age was (63.9 ± 6.9),(10.0 ± 7.4) years,course of disease,a family health file,making personalized home health management measures of community were analyzed.The effects of the 2 years of intervention on the compliance of the patients before and after the intervention as well as the blood pressure,blood glucose,blood lipid control were evaluated.Results The treatment compliance rate was (77.1%,94/122,intervention 1 cases died) significantly higher after intervention than that before intervention (62.6%,77/123) (x2=6.06,P<0.05).After the intervention,the rate of target achievement in blood pressure (51.6%,63/122),blood glueose (44.3%,54/122),total cholesterol (72.1%,88/122),triglyceride (61.5%,75/122) low density lipoprotein (75.4%,92/122) were higher than those before intervention [blood pressure standard rate of 36.6% (45/123),blood glucose standard rate of 28.5% (35/123),total cholesterol standard rate of 59.3% (73/123),triglyceride standard rate of 47.9% (59/123),low density lipoprotein standard rate of 65.0% (80/123)],the differences were statistically significant (x2=5.63,6.61,4.44,4.51,3.97,P<0.05).Conclusion Community and family health management can improve the medication compliance in patients with type 2 diabetes.
9.Comparison of Embedded Subject Service in Some College and University Libraries in China and the United States as Well as the Enlightenment
Journal of Medical Informatics 2015;(6):76-80
〔Abstract〕 Taking some college and university libraries in China and the United States as investigation objects, based on internet and literature investigation methods, the paper compares the situation of embedded subject service in the US and China from the aspects of embedded in learning environment of students, embedded in teaching environment of teachers, embedded in scientific research environ-ment of users, etc.Then it points out the shortage and gives some suggestions for embedded subject service in Chinese college and univer-sity libraries.
10.Comparative analysis of reference management software
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2016;25(9):43-46
After a description of the 6 types of reference management software ( EndNote, Mendeley, F1000Workspace, NoteExpress, King of medical literature and NoteFirst), their basic functions were comparatively analyzed.