1.The effect of technological parameters of wide-band laser cladding on microstructure and sinterability of gradient bioceramics composite coating.
Qibin LIU ; Weidong ZHU ; Longjiang ZOU ; Min ZHENG ; Chuang DONG
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2005;22(6):1193-1196
The gradient bioceramics coating was prepared on the surface of Ti-6Al-4V alloy by using wide-band laser cladding. And the effect of technological parameters of wide-band laser cladding on microstructure and sinterability of gradient bioceramics composite coating was studied. The experimental results indicated that in the circumstances of size of laser doze D and scanning velocity V being fixed, with the increasement of power P, the density of microstructure in bioceramics coating gradually degraded; with the increasement of power P, the pore rate of bioceramics gradually became high. While P = 2.3 KW, the bioceramics coating with dense structure and lower pore rate (5.11%) was obtained; while P = 2.9 KW, the bioceramics coating with disappointing density was formed and its pore rate was up to 21.32%. The microhardness of bioceramics coating demonstrated that while P = 2.3 KW, the largest value of microhardness of bioceramics coating was 1100 HV. Under the condition of our research work, the optimum technological parameters for preparing gradient bioceramics coating by wide-band laser cladding are: P = 2.3 KW, V = 145 mm/min, D = 16 mm x 2 mm.
Ceramics
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chemistry
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Coated Materials, Biocompatible
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chemistry
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Lasers
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Materials Testing
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Surface Properties
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Titanium
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chemistry
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X-Ray Diffraction