1.Treatment of Gastroduodenal Ulcer Perforation of 59 Cases with Acupuncture plus Sanbai Powder
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2008;30(5):348-349
Objective To investigate an effective method to treat gastric ulcer perforation with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine. Methods 117 patients were randomly divided into a treatment group and a control group.The treatment group was treated with acupuncture plus Sanbal Powder, and the control group was treated with conventional western medicine exclusively. Results The two groups showed significant difference in the cure rate, the total efficiency, the average inpatient free, and the relapse rate in three years with P<0.01. Conclusion The therapy of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine will shorten inpatient time, alleviate pain and increase recovery rate when treating gastroduodenal ulcer perforation.
2.Treatment of 26 cases of Postoperative Gastric Fistula with Self-made Compound Wubei Powder and Gelatin Sponge Plugging
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2008;30(4):284,289-
Objective To investigate the treatment of postoperative gastric fistula with combined traditional Chinese and western medicine.Methods Altogether 56 cases ofgastric fistula after gastrectomy were randomly divided into a treatment group and a control group.The control group was simply treated with conventional western medicine therapy,while treatment group was treated with self-made compound Wubei powder scattered with gelatin sponge plugging in addition to conventional western medicine treatment.Results The effective rate of the treatment group and the control group was 96.4% and 64.8% respectively.The effective rate of the treatment group was significant better than the control group (p<0.01).Conclusion The combined traditional Chinese and western medicine therapy can promote healing of the fistula,reduce pain during the process of surgery shorten the duration of hospitalization,and decrease the cost of treatment.
3.Screening of the serum biomarkers for early pneumoconiosis by SELDI-TOF-MS
Qingmei FU ; You WU ; Chejing LONG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1981;0(04):-
Objective To search the specific biomarkers in serum of patients with silicosis for early diagnosis. Methods Surface enhanced laser desorption ionization-time of flight-mass spectrometry (SELDI-TOF-MS) was used to search the specific biomarkers in serum samples from 60 silica-exposed workers (20 with no silicosis served as 0 group, 20 with suspected silicosis as 0+ group and 20 with stage I silicosis as stage I group), and 20 healthy men with no silica exposure as control. Serum samples were analyzed using the new generation of weak cationic exchange chip (CM10, Ciphergen Biosystems, America) and the protein fingerprint automatically collected using ProteinChip Biology System (PBSII-C) instrumentation. The data were analyzed by Ciphergen ProteinChip and BioMarker Wizard software. Results Compared with control group, ten biomarkers were differentially expressed among all the silica-exposed workers (P
4.On shear-induced platelet aggregation and its therapy
Lei LIU ; Yun YOU ; Fu-long LIAO
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2020;55(11):2501-2509
It is now widely accepted that platelet aggregation plays an important role in physiological hemostasis and pathological thrombosis associated with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Anti-platelet aggregation drug research is also a hot spot of current research. The biggest challenge of antiplatelet therapy has been the molecular overlap of the hemostasis and thrombosis, leading to a serious risk of bleeding. Recent studies have emphasized the importance of shear stress generated from blood flow, which will primarily drive platelet activation and aggregation in thrombosis. So if we can take advantage of the differences between the physiological and pathological vascular blood flow environment, the development of selective anti-platelet therapy may be a safer treatment for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. In this review, we discuss the underlying mechanisms of shear-induced platelet activation. Later, we summarize the effects and mechanisms of compounds and traditional Chinese medicine on shear-induced platelet activation. The aim is to provide a reference for the study of biological pharmacology of traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis.
5.Fungal infection of the nasopharynx.
Long-Gui YOU ; Xiao-An ZHANG ; Ke-Hui ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2008;43(4):306-307
Adolescent
;
Adult
;
Aged
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Mycoses
;
diagnosis
;
drug therapy
;
Nasopharyngitis
;
diagnosis
;
drug therapy
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Nasopharynx
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microbiology
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Retrospective Studies
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Young Adult
6.Application of video tracheal endoscopy in removal of foreign body from trachea and bronchus surgery.
Ke-hui ZHANG ; Xiao-an ZHANG ; Long-gui YOU
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2010;45(4):335-336
Bronchi
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surgery
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Child
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Child, Preschool
;
Endoscopy
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Female
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Foreign Bodies
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surgery
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Humans
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Infant
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Male
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Trachea
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surgery
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Video-Assisted Surgery
9.AMPLIFICATION, CLONING AND PROKARYOTIC EXPRESSION OF GENE FOR MAJOR SURFACE ANTIGEN OF TOXOPLASMA GONDII
Dongsheng YOU ; Jilong SHEN ; Hua MA ; Keshen DAI ; Long YU
Chinese Journal of Zoonoses 2000;(2):9-12
Aim To amplify P30 gene and express P30 fusion with GST Methods P30 gene was smplified from T. gondii chromosomal DNA and ligated to pGEM-T and pGEX-4T-1. Screening-positive recombinants were induced for expression, which was subsequently detected by WB Results P30 gene was amplified and GST-fusion was confirmed by rabbit antiT. gondii serum. Conclusions The construction of pGEM-T-P30 and pGEX-4T-1-P30, together with the recombinant protein would lay a base for further investigation of P30 at a molecule-level and application to diagnosis and vaccination
10.Therapeutic effects of low-dose prednisone combined with methotrexate and hydroxy-chloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Yunhui YOU ; Shiqing LIU ; Hongxiang DENG ; Mei LONG ; Hongjun ZHAO
Journal of Chinese Physician 2013;(6):763-766
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of low-dose prednisone combined with methotrexate (MTX) and hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).Methods In this 12-week study,150 patients with active rheumatoid arthritis were randomly divided into two groups:prednisone group (70 cases who were received prednisone 5 ~ 10 mg/d + MTX 10 mg/w +HCQ 0.2 g/d) and control group (80 cases who were treated by Meloxicam 7.5 mg/d + MTX 10 mg/w +Leflunomide (LEF) 20 mg/d).The primary end-points were tender and swollen joint counts,visual analogue scales (VAS),and global physician and patients assessments of disease.The secondary end-points were morning stiffness time,C-reactive protein,erythrocyte sedimentation rate,the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ),DAS28 and ACR20,ACR50.Results After 12 weeks,in terms of primary endpoints,tender and swollen joint counts,VAS and global physician assessments in the prednisone group were improved significantly [(4.5 ± 2.5),(3.2 ± 3.36),(21 ± 15),(24.2 ± 16.4),(20.2 ± 10.4) vs (6.4 ±5.84),(6.6±5.5),(46±14),(37.9±19.7),(34.1±12.4),P <0.05orP <0.01].In terms of secondary end-points,the prednisone group produced higher response rates [HAQ score (0.93 ± 0.52),CRP(10.2 ± 5.8) mg/L,ESR(30 ± 14) mm/h,morning stiffness time (32.0 ± 32.3) min,DAS 28 score (3.1±0.9) vs (1.22 ±0.81),(16.3±10.1)mg/L,(33±29)mm/h,(54.7±45.4)min,(4.9±1.9),P <0.05 orP <0.01].The incidence of adverse events was similar between two groups (43% vs 49%,P > 0.05).Conclusions Low-dose prednisone combined with MTX and HCQ produced rapid and relevant improvements in RA signs and symptoms.