1.The situation of occupational accident in the construction facility cause and solution for prevention.
Journal of Practical Medicine 2002;435(11):44-46
The study on the document and field minutes and direct interview of workers, managers in the Ha noi General Construction company during 1991-1999 have shown that there were72 accidents with 104 persons with injuries in which 23 death, 53 moderate and severe injuries, 28 mild injuries, fall from high accounted for high rate (36,6%), the main cause (89%) of the accident that procedure and regulation of safe work were not obeyed properly.
Accidents, Occupational
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manpower
2.The study on vertical transmision of Nam Dinh Virus and Coltivirus group B from Culex quinque fasciatus in Can Tho Province
Nga Thi Thanh Phan ; Loan Thi Kim Huynh ; Trang Minh Bui ; Quyen Do Pham ; Hoang Viet Nguyen ; Hien Thi Thu Le ; Thu Thi Viet Ho ; Thao Phuong Huynh ; Huong Thi Que Vu
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2007;17(3):11-15
Background:\r\n', u'There are two virus known as Nam Dinh Virus, and Colti group B be found in Viet Nam. These viruses have appeared in the South, the Middle and the Highland. They haven\u2019t been reported in the Southern provinces and Can Thoas well. \r\n', u'Objectives: \r\n', u'To identify the circulation of Nam Dinh virus strain, and coltivirus group B strain in Can Tho, Southern Viet Nam, and their existence in nature.\r\n', u'Subjects and method: \r\n', u'Thirty-four mosquito samples (7, 453 individual mosquitoes) from Culex quinque faciatus and Culex pseudovishnui were collected in Can Tho provice, southern Vietnam 2005.\r\n', u'Isolatingviruses on Aedes albopictuc clone C6/36, Vero cells, and using PT- PCR and ELISA Sandwich for identification. \r\n', u'Results:\r\n', u'2 Nam Dinh virus strains, 2 coltivirus group B strains and 1 flavivirus strain (insect flavivirus) were isolated from Culex quinque faciatus, and no virus was isolated from Culex pseudovishnui.\r\n', u'Conclusion: \r\n', u'The identification of the transmission of Nam dinh Virus, and coltivirus group B in Can Tho province by isolating virus from Culex quinque faciatus has shown the evidence for natural vertical transmission of these viruses.\r\n', u'
Viruses
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Coltivirus
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Flavivirus
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Arboviruses
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Culex
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3. Viral co-infections among children with confirmed measles at hospitals in Hanoi, Vietnam, 2014
Le Khanh Nguyen HANG ; Loan Phuong DO ; Thanh Thi Trieu VAN ; Son Vu NGUYEN ; Phuong Vu Mai HOANG ; Hien Thi PHAM ; Thanh Thi LE ; Huong Thi Thu TRAN ; Cuong Duc VUONG ; Thi Quynh Le MAI
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2017;10(2):171-174
Objective To characterize viral co-infections among representative hospitalized measles cases during the 2014 Hanoi outbreak. Methods Throat swabs were collected from 54 pediatric patients with confirmed measles, and molecular diagnostics performed for 10 additional viral respiratory pathogens (Influenza A/H1N1pdm09; A/H3N2 and influenza B; Parainfluenza 1, 2, 3; Respiratory Synctial Virus, RSV; human Metapneumovirus, hMPV; Adenovirus and Picornavirus). Results Twenty-one cases (38.9%) showed evidence of infection with other respiratory viruses: 15 samples contained measles plus one additional virus, and 6 samples contained measles plus 2 additional viruses. Adenovirus was detected as a predominant cause of co-infections (13 cases; 24.1%), followed by RSV (6 cases; 11.1%), A/H1N1pdm09 (3 cases; 5.6%), PIV3 (3 cases; 3.7%), Rhinovirus (3 cases; 3.7%) and hMPV (1 case; 1.96%). Conclusions Viral co-infections identified from pediatric measles cases may have contributed to increased disease severity and high rate of fatal outcomes. Optimal treatment of measles cases may require control of multiple viral respiratory pathogens.