1.Systematic evaluation of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescent depressive patients
Yalan LI ; Liuyi RAN ; Ming AI ; Li KUANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2020;29(6):567-571
Non-suicidal self-injury, which is especially common in depressed adolescents, has become an important public health issue of global concern.It’s an independent risk factor for suicide, which not only seriously affects the physical and mental health of individuals, but also brings a great burden to families and society.The research status of non-suicidal self-injury in adolescent depression were systematically evaluated, aiming to improve the understanding of non-suicidal non-suicidal self-injury in adolescent depression, and provide a basis for clinical treatment and prevention of serious suicidal behavior.
2.Correlation of polymorphism of glial high-affinity glutamate transporter (SLC1A3) gene and non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents
Ming AI ; Jiajia JIN ; Liuyi RAN ; Su HONG ; Suya WANG ; Qi ZHANG ; Jianmei CHEN ; Li KUANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2018;27(3):222-225
Objective To explore the correlation between polymorphisms (SNPs) of locus rs2269272 of glial high-affinity glutamate transporter (SLC1A3) gene and suicide attempt among Chinese adolescents.Methods iMLDRTM genotyping technology was used to detect the polymorphism of rs2269272 SLC1A3 gene loci in 55 suicide attempters and 112 healthy controls,and survival analysis was applied to analyze the relationship between allele (T) and the age of suicide attempt.Results The differences of rs2269272 locus allele distribution between two groups were statistically significant(x2=4.208,P=0.040),but genotype distribution of two groups had no significantly differences(x2 =4.011,P=0.135).Non-suicidal self-injury adolescents with locus rs2269272 (15.6 ± 0.4) were younger than adolescents without locus rs2269272(16.4±0.7),but the difference was not statistically significant.Conclusion Preliminary findings suggest that rs2269272 SLC1 A3 may be relevant to non-suicidal self-injury acts,and rs2269272 locus allele is not related to earlier suicide attempt.
3.Analysis of hospitalization cost and influencing factors of diabetic patients in rural areas of Hunan Province-- Take Wugang as an example
Ran LI ; Liuyi WEI ; Zongfu MAO
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine 2021;32(3):20-23
Objective To analyze the composition and influencing factors of hospitalization expenses for diabetic patients,and to provide reference for effective control of medical expenses. Methods The hospitalization cost data of diabetes patients in rural areas of Wugang from 2013 to 2017 were collected. Structural change analysis,non-parametric test and BP (Back Propagation)neural network model were used to analyze the hospitalization expenses and influencing factors. Results The top three components of hospitalization expenses were drug cost (50.02%), examination cost (15.35%) and laboratory cost (12.06%). The contribution rates of structural change of hospitalization expenses were the examination fee (41.00%), drug fee (34.92%) and treatment fee (13.41%), respectively. Factors affecting the total hospitalization cost of diabetic patients included length of stay, operation or not, hospital level, age, discharge year, complication or not and gender (P<0.05), among which length of stay had the greatest impact (sensitivity value was 0.669). Conclusion The hospitalization expenses of patients with diabetes is affected by a variety of factors. It is suggested to optimize the composition of hospitalization expenses by improving the price mechanism of medical services, and to control and reasonably reduce hospitalization expenses by implementing standardized management of clinical pathways, implementing two-way referral and strengthening tertiary prevention.