Objective To investigate the short-term treatment effectiveness of the auditory integrative training(AIT) on intelligence, language and gross motor function in children with spastic cerebral palsy (CP).Methods Sixty patients with spastic CP, aged 2 to 4 years old,who had been given all the routine conventional rehabilitation at the Rehabilitation Department of the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region from January 2011 to December 2013 were randomly divided into AIT treatment group (30 cases) and control group without AIT (30 cases), all patients were investigated by using Gesell Developmental Scales and the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM)-66 before and after 3-month therapy, and the changes in the regional cerebral blood flow of children (rCBF) were detected by single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) before and after treatment.Results The scores of development quotient (DQ) of the treatment group after the AIT in areas of adaptive behavior, personal-social behavior,language(52.44 ± 13.43,52.07 ± 11.57,57.19 ± 6.18) were higher than those of the control group (45.09 ± 11.02,45.86 ± 9.66,53.44 ± 5.49), and the differences between the 2 groups were greatly significant statistically(t =-2.32,-2.26,-2.49, all P ＜ 0.05).There were no significant difference in DQ of gross motor, fine motor and scores on the GMFM-66 in the treatment group before and after treatment [40.40 ± 8.57,49.50 ± 14.20, (55.81 ±8.72) scores vs 44.03 ±11.90,46.34±9.78,(58.81 ±7.86) scores,t=-1.42,1.08,-0.52,all P＞ 0.05].SPECT detected abnormalities in all patients (100.00％) both in the 2 groups, compared with the control group,the rCBF was improved significantly after treatment in the treatment group (86.67％) (x2 =35.49 ,P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions The treatment of AIT can greatly improve the intelligence, language development and the brain function in children with spastic CP.It is an effective adjutant of rehabilitation method for children with spastic CP to improve intelligence and language development, and has less influence on motor function.

Objective To assess the diagnostic and curative efficacy of laparoscopy combined with hysteroscopy for tubal infertility. Methods A combined use of laparoscopy and hysteroscopy was performed in 62 cases of tubal obstructive infertility (124 oviducts), which had been tentatively diagnosed by lipiodol hysterosalpingography (HSG). Results Out of the 62 cases, 11 cases (22 oviducts) were found bilaterally unobstructed (17.7%, 22/124), 8 cases (8 oviducts) were found unilaterally unobstructed (6.5%, 8/124). Tubal interstitial or isthmus obstruction was observed in 40 oviducts (32.3%, 40/124) and hydrosalpinx in 54 oviducts (43.5%, 54/124). The consistency ratio between lipiodol HSG and endoscopy in the diagnosis of tubal obstruction was 75.8% (94/124). Tubal catheterization under hysteroscope and laparoscope was adopted in the 40 ducts of interstitial or isthmus obstruction, and 30 were cured, 5 perforated and 5 failed. Laparoscopic salpingostomy and salpingolysis was employed successfully in 54 tubes. Conclusions Combined use of hysteroscopy and laparoscopy is useful in the diagnosis and treatment of tubal obstruction and infertility tentatively diagnosed by HSG.

Objective To investigate characteristics of TCM syndromes of pulmonary tuberculosis,and to explore new methods for its treatment. Methods TCM syndrome scale was designed to investigate and summarize the characteristic of the syndrome, the syndrome of the general information, and the main clinical symptoms of 516 pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Results The between-group comparison of distribution of TCM syndromes in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis showed statistical difference (P＜0.05) . The occurrence rate of TCM syndromes in the 516 pulmonary tuberculosis patients were listed in descending order as follows:syndrome of both Qi and yin deficiency complicated with stasis ＞ syndrome of lung yin deficiency complicated with stasis＞syndrome of both Qi and yin deficiency＞syndrome of yin deficiency with various with age (P＜0.05) . Patients with blood stasis syndrome occupied 66.15% of the total number in the youth group; Patients with blood stasis syndrome occupied 78.03% of the total number in the middle-aged group;distribution of TCM syndromes was statistically different with the initial treatment and re-treatment (P＜0.05) .Patients with the blood stasis syndrome occupied 72.73% of the total number in the initial group, patients with effulgent fire ＞ lung yin deficiency syndrome.① The distribution of TCM syndromes was statistically various with age (P＜0.05) . Patients with blood stasis syndrome occupied 66.15％ of the total number in the youth group; Patients with blood stasis syndrome occupied 78.03％ of the total number in the middle-aged group; Patients with blood stasis syndrome occupied 78.22％ of the total number in the old-aged group. ② The distribution of TCM syndromes was statistically different with the initial treatment and re-treatment (P＜0.05) . Patients with the blood stasis syndrome occupied 72.73％ of the total number in the initial group, patients with the blood stasis syndrome occupied 75.61％ of the total number in the re-treatment group.③ The distribution of TCM syndromes was statistically different with the main symptoms (P＜ 0.05 ) . Conclusion All 516 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis had Yin deficiency. There were 380 patients had the stasis, occupying 73.64%.Therefore, the methods of nourishing yin and removing blood stasis should be used to treat patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.

s Objective To study the pathogenesis of slow transit constipation by investigating the changes in colonic myoelectric activity in rats with slow transit constipation. Methods A rat model of slow transit constipation was replicated and the colonic myoelectric activity was recorded. Results Compared with normal rats, the frequency of myoelectric activity in a part of rats in the model group was seen to be decreased (5.55?1.20/min,P

s Objective To study the changes in cholinergic nerves and nitrergic nerves in colonic myenteric plexus in rats with slow transit constipation. Methods Slow transit constipation model of rat was reproduced by feeding Diphenoxylate. The changes in cholinergic nerves and nitrergic nerves in colonic myenteric plexus were studied by histochemical technology. Results In the rats with slow transit constipation, the numbers of nitriergic cells and cholinergic cells in the myenteric nerves were significantly decreased compared with control group. The volume of neuron in AchE ganglia was larger than that of control. Conclusion Dysfunction of colon transit was related with the changes in cholinergic nerves and nitrergic nerves of colonic myenteric nerve plexus in rats with slow transit constipation.

Objective To explore the best technology to produce recombinant mouse endostatin by thioredoxin fusion expression system.Methods The recombinant plasmid pThioHis-endo was further transformed into different E.coli.,including BL21,JM109,DH5?.After induction with IPTG of different concentration or for different time period,thioredoxin-endo fusion protein was expressed in E.coli.and the product was identified by SDS-PAGE.The recombinant endostatin expression and extraction,wash,degeneration and refolding of inclusion bodies were carried out by the optimized route,and the product was further purified by affinity chromatography through Ni~(+) column and identified by SDS-PAGE.Results No difference of endostatin expression in BL21,JM109,DH5? was found.The optimal concentration of IPTG was 0.9 mmol/L and optimal inductive phase was 5 h.The soluble recombinant endostatin could be obtained by affinity chromatography through Ni~(+) column.Conclusion Soluble endostatin recombinant fusion protein of high purity and yield could be obtained by the optimized technique route.

Aortic Coarctation ; complications ; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent ; complications ; Humans ; Infant ; Pulmonary Artery ; abnormalities

Objective To explore the immune function injury and its mechanism in drug abuser.Methods The immune function changes in 50 drug abusers were compared with normal healthy populations by detection of the indexes of subgroups of Th cells, transformation rate of lymphocytes,IgA,IgM,IgG,IgE,compliment C3,C4,IL 1, IL 2,IL 6 TNF and NO.Result In peripheral blood the percentage of Th1 cell, transformation rate of lymphocyte, IgA, IgM, IgG, IgE content, compliment C4,C4, IL 1, IL 2,IL 6,and TNF levels were significantly lower than normal(P< 0.01).The value of Th1/Th2 was lower than normal as well(P< 0.05).NO content was significantly higher than normal(P< 0.001).Conclusion The mechanism of immune function injury in drug abuser might be correlative to direct injury of drugs and their inhibition effect on the thymus hypothalamus hypophysis adrenal axis.

To study ecology suitability rank dividing of the total alkaloid content of Coptis Rhizoma for selecting artificial planting base and high-quality industrial raw material in Chongqing province. Based on the investigation of PCB and DEM data of Chongqing province, the relationship between the total alkaloid content in Coptis Rhizoma and topographical conditions was analyzed by statistical analysis. The geographic information systems (GIS)-based assessment and landscape ecological principles were applied to assess eco logy suitability areas of Coptis Rhizoma in Chongqing. slope, aspect and altitude are main topographical factors that affect the content of the total alkaloid content in Coptis Rhizoma The total alkaloid content in Coptis Rhizoma is higher in the lower altitude, shady slope and bigger slope areas. The total alkaloid content is higher in the south areas of Chongqing province and lower in the northeast. Terrain conditions of the southern region of Chongqing are most suitable for The accumulated of total alkaloid Coptis Rhizoma content.
Alkaloids ; analysis ; metabolism ; China ; Coptis ; chemistry ; Ecology ; Environment ; Geographic Information Systems ; Geography ; Plants, Medicinal ; Rhizome ; chemistry