1.Analysis of current situation of radiotherapeutic equipments used in PLA
China Medical Equipment 2009;(8):34-36
Medical electron linear accelerator and Gamma-ray stereotactic radiotherapy system,two kinds of large scale medical equipment,both have an medical treatment on patient by imposing a high-level of radiation.The accuracy of deferent dose and validity of therapy programe play a very important role to patients'security and treatment effect.Both the military and local governments Pay a lot of attention to the two kinds'allocation and quality control.As technical administrative department.the Medical Equipment Application Quality Test and Research Center of PLA analyse current situation of the two kinds detailedly and point out the existing problems based on quality of the two kinds of equipment used in military medical agencys.
2.Effect of exogenous transforming growth factor-beta 2(TGF-?_2) and bone morphogenetic protein 2(BMP_2) and allografts bone on radius defects healing of experimental rabbits
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(09):-
[Objective]To investigate the effect of exogenous TGF-?2and BMP2 and allografts bone on radius defects.[Method]The model of adult rabbit radius defects was made and treated with TGF-?2 and BMP2 respectively or in combination and allografts bone in the radius defects.A group:BMP2 and allografts bone.B group:autogenous bone.C group:TGF-?2 and allografts bone.D group:BMP2 and TGF-?2 and allografts bone.Fracture healing was evaluated in different time by radiograph,biomechanical tests,measurement of the bone mineral density and calcium content in callus.[Result]The results of B group excelledthose of A,C,D group in aspects of calcium content in callus,the ability of radius defects and biomechanical strength of bone(P
3.Survey of Infective Disease in Community
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(06):-
OBJECTIVE To investigate the status of community health services and offer a scientific basis for making a direction of community to control the infective disease.METHODS Totally 1503 outpatients were investigated retrospectively for infective diseases in community.RESULTS The average age of these patients was 65,the number of females was much more than males.The most frequently infective diseases were upper respiratory tract infection,bronchitis,periodontitis,etc.CONCLUSIONS It′s necessary to strengthen the community health service and to establish an effective system of health service.The patients must cultivate a health habit of life,they not only need in time diagnosis and treatment,but also enhance own knowledge about health and disease prevention.
6.Eradication of Haemophilus influenzae in Biofilms in vitro by Moxifloxacin
Dong WANG ; Ying WANG ; Youning LIU
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(07):-
OBJECTIVE To determine the activity of moxifloxacin on bacterial biofilms formed by Haemophilus influenzae in vitro.METHODS Formation of bacterial biofilm was examined by crystal violet assay,viable cells counting in biofilms was also carried out.Alterations of biofilms were measured under varying concentrations of moxifloxacin.RESULTS Optical density values of biofilms were significantly decreased at the concentrations higher than 4 mg/L of moxifloxacin.The similar results were obtained for viable cell counting.Bacteria in biofilms were eliminated partly or completely at concentrations higher than 0.25 mg/L.CONCLUSIONS Moxifloxacin is able to destroy the biofilms and reduce viable cells counting at high concentrations.
7.Simultaneous Determination of Main Components in Compound Telmisartan Tablets by HPLC
Yanming LIU ; Xuefang WANG ; Dong WANG
China Pharmacist 2015;18(12):2171-2172,2179
Objective:To establish an HPLC method for the simultaneous determination of telmisartan and amlodipine besylate in tablets. Methods:The isocratic separation was achieved on a Phenomenex C18 column (150 mm × 4. 6 mm, 5 μm) with the mobile phase composed of 50 mmol·L-1 sodium dihydrogen phosphate buffer (pH 6. 0, 0. 5% triethylamine)-acetonitrile (40:60, v/v). The flow rate was 1. 0 ml·min-1 , the detection wavelength was 254 nm, the column temperature was 30℃ and the sample size was 20μl. Results:Telmisartan could be well separated from amlodipine besylate under the conditions mentioned above. The linearity be-tween the peak area and the concentration was obtained within the range of 4. 0-80. 0 μg·ml-1(r=0. 999 9) for telmisartan and 1. 0-20. 0 μg·ml-1(r=0. 999 9) for amlodipine besylate. The mean recovery of telmisartan and amlodipine besylate was 99. 90% and 100. 52%, and RSD was 0. 74% and 1. 48%, respectively (n=9). Conclusion:The method is specific, stable and accurate in the determination of compound telmisartan tablets.
8.Isolation of adult cardiac stem cells from rat heart.
Cong LIU ; Dong KUANG ; Guo-ping WANG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2010;39(8):555-556
Animals
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Cell Separation
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methods
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Female
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Male
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Myocytes, Cardiac
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cytology
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metabolism
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit
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metabolism
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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Stem Cells
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cytology
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metabolism
9.Comparison of effects of the different dosage MK-801 on recognition memory in rats
Dong WANG ; Weiqing LIU ; Xiaogang CHEN
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2013;(6):481-483
Objective To observe the behavioral effects of acute administration of dizocilpine (MK-801) in rats,and to determine an appropriate doses of the drug to mimicking memory deficits of schizophrenia.Methods 192 rats were randomly divided into model groups and control group,and given different doses of MK-801 or saline.Locomotor activity,pre-pulse inhibition (PPI) test and novel object recognition test were studied respectively.Results The spontaneous activity increased in a dose-dependent manner after the treatment of MK-801.The total distances of locomotor activity in 0.3 mg/kg group((127.04 ± 32.35) m) exhibited a significant difference compared with control group((35.34 ± 12.81) m,P < 0.05).MK-801 decreased PPI in dose-dependent manner(P < 0.01).MK-801 0.1 mg/kg((103.45 ± 68.04) %) and 0.3 mg/kg ((41.55 ± 62.93) %) groups showed significant differences compared to control group ((200.39 ± 30.97) %) in PPI.The discrimination index of 0.03 mg/kg group((15.78 ± 6.23) %) and 0.1 mg/kg group((22.42 ± 3.85) %) were lower than that in control group((39.42 ±3.86)%,P<0.05).Conclusion It is necessary for select right doses for model different endophenotypes of schizophrenia by MK-801.0.03 mg/kg of MK-801 is a relatively appropriate dosage to cause recognition memory damage.
10.Cardioprotection of anisodamine in patients with right coronary artery acute myocardial infarction during percutaneous coronary intervention
Zheng WANG ; Shangjun LIU ; Guo DONG
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2012;31(8):672-675
Objective To investigate the protective efficacy of anisodamine against heart injury after ischemia reperfusion in patients with right coronary artery acute myocardial infarction during percutaneous coronary intervention,and to explore the possible mechanism. Methods Totally 80cases with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEAMI) were received primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).All patients were randomly divided into 2 groups:anisodamine group (40 cases),5 mg anisodamine was administered when the blood flow recovery after the balloon extension,and control group (40 cases) received saline. The rhythm and rate of heart were observed through the electrocardiogram (ECG) monitor in 30 min after the blood flow recovery.The pressure of aorta were observed through the pressure sensor connected to aorta through catheter.TIMI flow grade (TFG)and corrected TIMI frame count (cTFC) were used to evaluate coronary flow during PCI.Electrocardiography was performed to analysis ST segment resolution 30 min and 24 h after PCI.Venous blood was obtained before and 30 min,1 h,2 h,4 h,24 h and 48 h after PCI to test the levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD),malonyldialdehyde (MDA),creatine kinase isozymes (CKMB) and cardiac troponin I(cTNI) in plasma. Results There were 20 cases(50.0%)of sinus bradycardia,7cases(17.5 %) of high degree atrioventricular block (AVB),20 cases (50.0 % )of frequent ventricular premature,14 cases (35.0%) of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, 5 cases (12.5%) of ventricular fibrillation,19 cases(47.5 %) of hypotension,3 cases (7.5 %)of no-reflow phenomenon in anisodamine group which were lower than control group,31 cases (77.5%)of sinus bradycardia,14 cases(35.0%) of high degree AVB,17 cases(72.5%) of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia,8 cases (42.5%) of ventricular fibrillation,30 cases (75.0%) of hypotension,6 cases of no-reflow phenomenon (P<0.05).There were more ST fall>50% after rise in anisodamine group than control group after PCI 30 min,but no difference was found after 24 h. The CKMB and cTNI peak value occurred earlier in anisodamine group than control group (P<0.05).The level of SOD was increased,MDA decreased in anisodamine group compared with control group after PCI 30 min and 24 h (both P<0.05). Conclusions The use of anisodamine as the blood flow recovery after the balloon extension can reduce no-reflow phenomenon,various of arrhythmia and hypotension during PCI.The underlying mechanism involves the inhibition of oxygen radicals and the improvement of microcirculation.