1.Efficacy analysis of antidepressant-assisted treatment for chronic prostatitis
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(8):1157-1159
Objective To explore the effect of antidepressant adjuvant treatment for chronic prostatitis (CP),and to find an effective treatment for the clinical therapy of CP.Methods 88 patients with CP were randomly divided into two groups,the control group 41 patients were treated with the antibacterials moxifloxacin,the treatment group 47 patients were treated with the moxiiloxacin treatment and paroxetine adjuvant therapy.The clinical symptoms,life quality (QOL) and Zung depression scale score of the two groups were evaluated and compared.Results After four weeks of treatment,voiding difficulty endless,urinary urgency,perineal discomfort symptoms of the treatment group were improved significantly compared with the control group (x2 =23.563,18.348,15.874,all P < 0.05).After four weeks of treatment,QOL,Zung depression scale scores the treatment group were more significant decline than before treatment and the control group after treatment (t =0.554,0.615,0.382,0.336,all P < 0.05).Conclusion Antidepressant adjuvant therapy improves the psychiatric symptoms of CP patients,which can effectively improve the clinical efficacy of antibiotic therapy of CP.
2.24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure after Cervical Spinal Cord Injury
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2012;18(8):773-775
Objective To explore 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure of patients with cervical spinal cord injury. Methods 42 patients with cervical spinal cord injury and 45 patients with thoracic-lumbar spinal cord injury were included. Their 24-hour ambulatory blood pressures were monitored. Their day systolic blood pressure (dSBP) and day diastolic blood pressure (dDBP) when seating and standing, night SBP and DBP, and SBP descending rate at night were compared. Results There were significant differences in dSBP and dDBP when standing, and SBP descending rate at night between 2 groups (P<0.01). There was significant difference in dSBP between seating and standing position in patients with cervical spinal cord injury (P<0.01). Conclusion There is orthostatic hypotension in cervical spinal cord injury patients and their SBP descending rate at night is upside down.
3.Retrospective Analysis of Zhu Yun Pill in Treating 133 Cases of Infertility due to LPD
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(08):-
Objective: To investigate the effects of Zhu Yun Pill(ZYP) in the treatment of infertility due to luteal phase defect(LPD).Methods: 163 infertility patients due to LPD were randomly divided into three groups in terms of ZYP group,progesterone group and combination group(ZYP and progesterone).Then the therapeutic efficacy was judged by the pregnancy rate(PR),endometrial biopsy,the level of serum hormone and basal body temperature before and after the treatment.Result: 40 women were pregnant in ZYP group(cure rate,33.33%),8 in the progesterone group(cure rate,26.67%) and 9 in the combination group(cure rate, 69.23%).The symptomatic amelioration and total effective rate of ZYP group were obviously higher than single exogenous progesterone group(P
4.Assessment of the reliability of haman corneal endothelial morphologic parameters estimated using center by center method analysis
Ophthalmology in China 2006;0(06):-
Objective To evaluate the effect on reliability with different sample amount when human corneal endothelial morpho- logic parameters estimated using center by center method analysis.Design Clinical study.Participants Thirty central corneal endothe- lium photo-micrographs for the same eye. Methods Noncontact specular photomicrographs were obtained.Each photo-micrograph was analyzed with center by center method and was analyzed for 9 times by pointing different amount cells,from 10 to 90.Compare the di- versity of corneal endothelial morphometric parameters between different groups. Main Outcome Measures Corneal emtothelium den- sity,coefficient of variation.Results The coefficient of variation decreased and then kept to a same level when sample cell amount were added from 10 to 90.With the sample cell amounts varied from 10,20,30,40,50 to 90,the coefficient of variation was changed from 9.5,6.3,4.6,4.4.,4.3 to 3.8.Corneal endothelium density had significant difference between the first two groups of 10 and 20 cells with the other groups(P
5.Expression of telomerase in human ovarian luteinized granulosa cells and its relationship to ovarian function
Wen LIU ; Guijin ZHU ;
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2001;0(07):-
Objective To detect the expression of telomerase catalytic subunit (TERT),telomerase in human ovarian luteinized granulosa cells and to investigate the relationship between telomerase expression and the ovarian fecundity Methods Ovarian luteinized granulosa cells were recovered from 22 women with regular menses who underwent in vitro fertilization/ intracytoplasmic sperm injection programme.We carried out in situ hybridization histochemistry on luteinized granulosa cells to detect TERT mRNA expression,and telomeric repeat amplification protocol to detect telomerase activity Results TERT mRNA were present in luteinized granulosa cells.The expression of TERT mRNA and telomerase activity in ovarian luteinized granulosa cells decreased with increase of age,basal serum follicle stimulating hormone levels Conclusions These results suggest that telomerase may play an active role in ovarian function.A reduced telomerase activity of granulosa cells may be one of the important mechanisms involved in decreased ovarian function in women.
6.Advances in clinical treatment of MALT lymphoma
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology 2017;26(8):956-960
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma often occurs in the stomach as well as the head and neck.This disease has characteristics of multi-site dissemination and indolent development,and about 80% of MALT lymphoma patients are in early stage.Helicobacter pylori (Hp) eradication is the main method for treating early-stage Hp-positive gastric MALT lymphoma.For patients with other types of early-stage MALT lymphoma and those with gastric MALT lymphoma who failed Hp eradication therapy,radiotherapy has a good clinical effect.In recent years,radiotherapy target volume has changed from the involved field to the involved site,and the dose has been decreased.This article provides a review of the above aspects.
7.Serum IL-10 level in allergic rhinitis patients and its effect on serum total IgE.
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2005;25(6):724-5
To investigate the level of serum IL-10 in allergic rhinitis patients and the correlation between IL-10 and serum total IgE (TIgE). 50 allergic rhinitis patients and 30 normal subjects were involved in the study. The levels of serum IL-10 and TIgE were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and the correlation between serum IL-10 and TIgE was analyzed. In the allergic rhinitis group, the levels of serum IL-10 and TIgE were 8.34 +/- 2.48 pg/mL and 142.6 +/- 28.2 KU(A)/L. In the normal control group, they were 12.86 +/- 2.88 pg/mL and 47.2 +/- 12.2 KU(A). There were significant differences between the two groups (P < 0.01); and the level of serum TIgE in the patients was negatively correlated with that of IL-10 (r = -0.46, P = 0.02). The level of serum IL-10 was significantly decreased in allergic rhinitis patients, which was beneficial to the synthesization of IgE. IL-10 plays an important role in the episode of allergic rhinitis.
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
;
Immunoglobulin E/*blood
;
Interleukin-10/*blood
;
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial/*blood
8.Application of daclizumab as an immune induction therapy after liver transplantation
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2013;(31):5601-5606
BACKGROUND:Daclizumab can be special y combined with the inerleukin-2 receptor on the surface of activated T cells in human body, and this method can reflect the close of interleukin-2 receptor thus inferring the effect of induction therapy. At present, the daclizumab has been widely used in renal transplantation, but there is no consensus on its clinical application in liver transplantation. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the expression of serum CD25+T cells and soluble interleukin-2 receptor in the patients receiving daclizumab for liver transplantation during perioperative period. METHODS:A total of 58 patients received orthotopic liver transplant for the first time were included and then the patients were randomly divided into two groups:control group (n=28) and treatment group (n=30). The patients in the two groups were treated with tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and corticosteroids triple immunosuppressive regimen. The patients in the treatment group received immune induction therapy with daclizumab, and the patients in the control group did not receive daclizumab. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Flow cytometry and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay showed the expression levels of CD25+T cells in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group at different time points after liver transplantation (P<0.01);and the expression levels of soluble interleukin-2 receptor in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group during transplantation and at the first day after transplantation (P<0.05, P<0.01). At 6 months after transplantation, the incidence of acute rejection was decreased in the treatment group (P<0.01). The results indicate that daclizumab can effectively suppress the expression level of CD25+T cells, as wel as the expression level of soluble interleukin-2 receptor in the peripheral blood in the early stage of liver transplantation, thus effectively reducing the rate of acute rejection.
9.Effect of nursing intervention on bowel cleaning of patients with senile constipation during electronic bowel preparation for colonoscopy
Modern Clinical Nursing 2013;(7):20-22
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on bowel cleaning of patients with senile constipation during electronic bowel preparation for colonoscopy.Methods Forty patients with senile constipation undergoing routine bowel preparation for colonoscopy were treated with nursing intervention.The bowel cleaning effect and the satisfaction degree after bowel cleaning were assessed. Results The qualification rate of bowel cleaning reached 92.5%,and the excellence rate of cleaning comfort 95.0%.Conclusion The pertinent nursing intervention to the elderly patients with constipation undergoing electronic colonoscopy may improve the rate of cleaning the bowels as well as their level of comfort so that the patients can live smoothly through the electronic colonoscopy.
10.Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and glycosylated hemoglobin levels
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2013;12(8):643-645
The health check-up results of 11 514 subjects in 2011 at Beijing Hospital were retrospectively analyzed,including the results of 13C urea breath test for detection of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) and HbA1c test.The results showed that the prevalence rate of Hp infection was significantly higher in females (31.77%) than that of males (29.36%) (x2 =7.355,P <0.05) ; the highest prevalence was found in 35-60 y age group (31.17%).Hp positive rates in subjects with body mass index (BMI) ≥28kg/m2 and central obesity were 31.55% and 30.44%,respectively; there were no significant differences from those with normal weight and non central obesity.Subjects with positive Hp infection had higher levels of HbA1 c,compared to those with negative Hp infection (t =-2.276,P =0.01).In subjects with BMI ≥24 kg/m2 and central obesity,HbA1c level was higher in Hp positive subjects than that in Hp negative ones (P <0.05).Diabetes mellitus was positively associated with Hp infection (OR 1.282; 95% CI 0.941-1.799),particularly in obese patients (OR 1.459 ; 95 % CI 1.070-2.071).The results indicate that Hp may be involved in the impairment of glucose regulation,particularly in those with higher body mass index.