1.Correlation of serum S100B, IL-6 and intracranial pressure in patients with severe craniocerebral injury
Haihang ZHOU ; Litao ZHANG ; Jianguo SHEN ; Zhengmin CHU ; Wenlai CHU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2016;36(12):180-182
Objective To investigate the correlation between serum S100B, IL-6 and intracranial pressure in patients with severe craniocerebral injury.Methods 81 cases of patients with severe brain injury in our hospital from August 2012 to April 2016 were selected,intracranial pressure was monitored immediately after admission to calculate the average daily ICP level ,and venous blood were collected after craniocerebral injury 6,12,24,48, 72 hours.Detection of serum S100B protein and IL-6 levels,and the correlation analysis with the level of intracranial pressure.Results Patients with severe craniocerebral injury S100B levels increased gradually after injury, reached the peak at 24 hours, then decreased gradually; while patients with IL-6 and intracranial pressure after injury gradually increased, the difference was statistically significant in different time points among the S100B,IL-6 and intracranial pressure levels (P<0.05).Conclusion The changes of intracranial pressure after severe craniocerebral injury were proportional to the levels of serum S100B and IL-6,S100B and IL-6 can reflect the changes of intracranial pressure,intracranial pressure changes predicted by S100B plasma concentration in 48 hours were more sensitive than those in the same concentration of IL-6.
2.Clinical Application of Balloon Bionic Midwifery in 832 Cases
Hongying LI ; Junfeng YU ; Xia MA ; Xuemei DING ; Litao WU ; Meizhen HE ; Yajuan SHEN
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2016;37(10):104-107
Objective To investigate the effect of the balloon Bionic midwifery on the delivery outcomes and to analyze the clinical value.Methods 1 683 parturients from June 2014 to May 2015 were selected.They were randomly divided into observation group (832 cases,applied balloon Bionic Midwifery) and control group 851 cases.We compared the labor,the postpartum hemorrhage,the outcomes of pregnancy and the rate of survival of neonates of the two groups.Results The first and second stage as well as the total stage of labors of the observation group were lower than the control group (P<0.01);Also,the rate of cesarean delivery and the hemorrhage together with the asphyxia of neonates were lower than the control group (P<0.01).However,the rate of vaginal delivery was higher than the control group (P <0.05).The differences between them had a great statistical significance.Conclusions The balloon bionic midwifery technology has an advantage in reducing the rate of cesarean delivery and the maternal pain of pregnant women as well as the maternal complications.It is an effective and safe midwifery technology.So it has a great value of spreading in clinical trials.
3.Relationship among willing acceptance, striving and subjective well-being
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2018;27(3):272-276
Objective To investigate the relationship with willing acceptance,striving and subjective well-being(SWB).Methods A total of 1800 staff of a general hospital in Changsha were assessed by willing acceptance and striving questionnaire (WASQ) and the brief subjective well-being scale for Chinese citizen (SWBS-cc20).Results (1) The average level of willing acceptance,striving and SWB of hospital staff were 41.71± 13.92,51.45± 17.08 and 84.55±21.48.(2)There were statistically significant differences among SWB in different marital status,educational level,profession,professional title,family per capita monthly income and ages(all P<0.05).(3) The score of SWB in high willing acceptance group was significantly higher than that in low willing acceptance group (t=16.18,P<0.01),while the score of SWB in high striving group was significantly higher than that in low striving group (t=17.39,P<0.01).(4)Willing acceptance and striving had positive correlation with SWB (r=0.697,r=0.700,P<0.01).(5) Willing acceptance (β=0.502,P<0.01) and striving (β=0.490,P<0.01) positively predicted subjective well-being (R2 =0.499,P< 0.01).Conclusions Willing acceptance and striving can improve the level of SWB and promote mental health.
4.Effect of hypertonic saline combined with magnesium sulfate on severe craniocerebral injury
Genghuan WANG ; Wenlai CHU ; Zhengmin CHU ; Jianguo SHEN ; Yifei WANG ; Haihang ZHOU ; Jian SHEN ; Litao ZHANG ; Kuncan ZHU ; Heping SHEN
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine 2019;18(12):1196-1200
Objective To explore the effect of hypertonic saline combined with magnesium sulfate on severe craniocerebral injury.Methods Patients with severe craniocerebral injury admitted to our hospital from September 2017 to February 2019 were selected prospectively.With the informed consent of the patients' families,the patients were divided into control group and experimental group according to the random number table.Patients in the two groups accepted intracranial pressure monitoring;patients in the experimental group additionally accepted magnesium sulfate combined with hypertonic saline for a continuous use of 7 d.Incidences of high intracranial pressure,epilepsy,low intracranial perfusion,cerebral vasospasm,cerebral infarction,and intracranial pressure rebound,total mannitol dosages one week after injury,serum neuron specific enolase (NSE) level,and Glasgow outcome scale (GOS) scores and mortality rate 3 months after injury were analyzed and compared between the two groups.Results A total of 93 patients were enrolled;47 were into the control group and 46 into the experimental group.There were no significant differences in age,gender,Glasgow coma scale (GCS) scores and NSE levels at admission,and percentages of patients accepted craniotomy evacuation of hematoma or bone flap decompression between the two groups (P>0.05).As compared with those in the control group,the total mannitol dosage one week after injury and serum NSE concentration were significantly lower,and GOS scores 3 months after injury in the experimental group were significantly higher(P<0.05).Patients in the experimental group had significantly lower incidences of high intracranial pressure,cerebral vasospasm and intracranial pressure rebound as compared with patients in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Hypertonic saline combined with magnesium sulfate can improve the prognoses of severe craniocerebral injury;it has few side effects and is cheap;it might be an effective cerebral protective agent.