1.Analysis on present situation of life quality and influence factors in 418 elderly residents in Zhanjiang city
Liren HU ; Wenhui NING ; Jiayuan WU ; Haibing YU ; Xiaojiang DENG
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(12):1488-1490
Objective To investigate the present situation of quality of life in the elderly residents aged more than 60 years in Zhanjiang city and to analyze its influence factors .Methods 418 elderly residents over 60 years sampled by the random sampling in Zhanjiang city were performed the questionnaire survey by using the Chinese Scale of World Health Organization QOL (WHOQOL-BREF) .Results The quality of life in the physical ,psychological and environmental fields in male residents was higher than that in the female residents ;which in the psychological and environmental fields in the high cultural level residents was higher than that in the low cultural level residents ;which in the social relations field in the high income residents was higher than that in the low in-come residents ;there were no statistical differences in the quality of life among the elderly residents with different occupations be-fore retirement and marital status ;the Logistic regression analysis showed that gender and occupation were the influence factors of quality of life self evaluation in elderly residents .Conclusion Gender ,occupation ,educational level and income level are the influ-ence factors of quality of life in elderly residents .
2.Resolution of Racemic Thyroxine with Chiral Additive asMobile Phase by High Performance Liquid Chromatography
Rong WANG ; Jingwen XIE ; Zhengping JIA ; Xiaoli HU ; Liren CHEN
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2001;29(4):406-409
A high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method using triethylamine (TEA), copper *" acetate and L-proline as the chiral mobile phase (CMP) and the enantiomric analysis of thyroxine (T4) are described. The influence of the mobile phase parameters including the TEA concentration, manipulation pH, concentration of Cu*", concentration of L-proline, temperature of column and flow rate of eluent on the enantiomers separation of thyroxine was studied. The HPLC-CMP is a simple method for separation and determination of D,L-T4 in drug or in human plasma. It can be used to therapeutic drug or adverse drug reactions monitor.
3.Preliminary study on Zhejiang provincial standard of laboratory zebrafish breeding
Xianfu KE ; Huiying HU ; Liren WU ; Zhangkui SHI
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine 2014;(8):75-78
Because of its unique advantages , zebrafish has been more and more widely used in drug screening and safety assessment , environmental protection , developmental biology and other fields . But the standardization of environments, feed, and water environment of zebrafish are prominent problems and weakness which hindered their application .This paper probes into the standardization of environment and feed of zebrafish in Zhejiang , in order to promote its standardization construction .
4.The influence of social support and family function in elderly preoperative patients psychological situation
Gaohua ZHANG ; Zhanhui ZHANG ; Jiahui LI ; Dacui CHEN ; Yuping DENG ; Zhiwei WANG ; Liren HU
Chongqing Medicine 2016;45(27):3830-3832
Objective To understand family function ,social support ,preoperative anxiety and depression status among elder‐ly operative patients ,and to explore their relationship .Methods 295 elderly preoperative patients were investigated by family AP‐GAR index (APGAR) ,social support rating scale (SSRS) ,self‐rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self‐rating depression scale(SDS) , descriptive and inferential analysis .Results Among 295 elderly preoperative patients ,there were 208 people with good family func‐tion ,accounting for 70 .51% ,67 people with moderate disability family function ,accounting for 22 .71% ,and 20 people with severe disability family function ,accounting for 6 .78% ;The total score of social support was 40 .42 ± 9 .03 and the scores of subjective support was 23 .32 ± 5 .42 ,objective support with 9 .45 ± 3 .73 and support availability with 7 .65 ± 1 .86 ;152 people were preoper‐ative anxiety ,accounting for 51 .53% ,98 people were preoperative depression ,accounting for 33 .22% .The rate of anxiety and de‐pression good family function group was lower than a family dysfunction group(P<0 .05) .The incidence of depression high social support group is higher than low group (P<0 .05);Among the scores of social support ,subjective support ,objective support and support availability ,we find that patients with family well‐functioning group was higher than patients with family dysfunction group (P<0 .05) .Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that influence factors of preoperative psychological abnormality had educa‐tion level ,whether the tumor diseases ,the total score of social support and family functioning condition .Conclusion Elderly preop‐erative patients have anxiety and depression to a certain extent .The anxiety and depression of patients were related to the family function and social support .We Should pay attention to the effect of farmily function and social support on mental health of elderly patients with operation ,and effective use .
5.Design and implementation of Internet Public Opinion Monitoring and Early Warning System for medical and health industry
Yingying YU ; Liren WU ; Tiantian HU ; Lingfei MA ; Ruiying ZHU ; Peiwu SHI
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2017;26(3):37-40,53
The Internet Public Opinion Monitoring and Early Warning System for medical and health industry was designed and implemented due to the frequent occurrence of Internet public opinion, which has all-directional data collecting and analyzing functions, including big data collection, near duplicate detection, spam filtration, key public opinion early warning, region identification and tendency analysis, and can thus provide evidence for relevant departments to take effective measures for the control of Internet public opinion.
6.Investigation of the Tumor Suppression Effect and Immune Function of Shenqi Yiliu Decoction Combined with Cisplatin on H22 Liver Cancer Tumor-Bearing Mice Based on HMGB1/TLR4/NF-κB Pathway
Yuping YANG ; Yongqiang DUAN ; Jianqing LIANG ; Min BAI ; Xin FENG ; Liren CAO ; Junrui HU ; Hongli FAN
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2023;25(7):2365-2372
Objective Based on HMGB1/TLR4/NF-κB pathway,to investigate the effects of Shenqi Yiliu decoction combined with cisplatin on H22 liver cancer tumor mice and the effects of related immune indicators.Methods 50 SPF grade male KM mice,10 mice were taken as blank group by random number table method,and the other 40 mice were replicated as H22 hepatocellular carcinoma tumor-bearing mice model.After successful replication of the model,the model mice were randomly divided into model group,cisplatin group(2.5×10-3 g·kg-1),Shenqi Yiliu decoction TCM group(27.03 g·kg-1),and Shenqi Yiliu decoction TCM(27.03 g·kg-1)combined with cisplatin(2.5×10-3 g·kg-1),10 mice in each group were treated for 13 d.Determine tumor suppression rate,spleen index and thymus index;HE observes changes in oncology pathology;streaming cells detect the level of CD4+T,CD8+T cells in the spleen tissue;PT-PCR and WB method detect genes and protein expression related to HMGB1/TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathways in tumor tissues.Results ①Compared with the blank group,the mean body mass and mouse spleen index,thymus index,CD4+ T cell level and CD4+T/CD8+T value were significantly lower and CD8+T cell level was higher in the model group(P<0.05);②Compared with the model group,the mean tumor mass decreased(P<0.05),tumor volume decreased(P<0.05),and body mass increased(P<0.05)in each treatment group,and the spleen index,thymus index,CD4+T cell level and CD4+T/CD8+T ratio increased and CD8+T cell level decreased in both the Chinese medicine group and the combination group,and the treatment effect was significant in the Chinese medicine group(P<0.05),and HMGB1,TLR4,MyD88,NF-κB mRNA and protein expression in tumor tissues of mice were reduced,and the effect was significant in the combined group(P<0.05).③Compared with the cisplatin group,HMGB1,TLR4,MyD88,NF-κB mRNA and protein expression were reduced in the tumor tissues of mice in the combination group(P<0.05).④HMGB1,TLR4,MyD88,NF-κB mRNA and protein expression in tumor tissues of mice in the combined group were reduced compared with those in the Chinese medicine group(P<0.05).Conclusion Shenqi Yiliu decoction combined with cisplatin can effectively inhibit tumor growth and improve related immune indexes in H22 hepatocellular carcinoma tumor-bearing mice,and the mechanism may be related to the inhibition of HMGB1/TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway activation.
7.Effect of Shenqi Yiliu Prescription Combined with Cisplatin on Tumor in Hepatoma H22-bearing Mice Based on PTEN/PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway
Xin FENG ; Yongqiang DUAN ; Min BAI ; Yuping YANG ; Liren CAO ; Junrui HU ; Yanhua SI ; Jing CHEN ; Zihan GONG ; Lan MA
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2023;29(3):96-103
ObjectiveTo investigate the tumor-suppressing effect of Shenqi Yiliu prescription combined with cisplatin in hepatoma H22-bearing mice based on the phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten (PTEN)/phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (Akt) pathway. MethodH22-bearing mice were prepared and randomized into model group, cisplatin group, and cisplatin combined with high-, medium-, and low-dose Shenqi Yiliu prescription groups, with 10 mice in each group. Another 10 healthy mice were randomly selected as normal group. Shenqi Yiliu prescription was given by gavage with the high, medium, low dose of 54.06, 27.03, 13.515 g·kg-1·d-1, respectively, and cisplatin (2.5 mg·kg-1) was administered by intraperitoneal injection, twice a week. Normal group and model group received normal saline. After 13 days of treatment, mice were killed and the tumor inhibition rate was calculated. The pathomorphological changes of tumor were observed based on hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and immunofluorescence method were used to detect the content of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (p21) and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (p27) in tumor tissue of mice. The levels of PTEN, PI3K and phosphorylated protein kinase B (p-Akt) in tumor tissue were measured by Western blot. ResultCompared with the model group, cisplatin alone and cisplatin in combination with the high-, medium-, and low-dose Shenqi Yiliu prescription decreased tumor mass (P<0.05), particularly the cisplatin in combination with the high-dose Shenqi Yiliu prescription. Necrosis of the tumor tissue was observed in each group, especially the cisplatin combined with high-dose Shenqi Yiliu prescription group. As compared with the model group, cisplatin alone and cisplatin in combination with the high-, medium-, and low-dose Shenqi Yiliu prescription raised the expression of p21, p27, and PTEN (P<0.05) and lowered the expression of PI3K and p-Akt (P<0.05), particularly the cisplatin in combination with high-dose Shenqi Yiliu prescription. ConclusionShenqi Yiliu prescription may regulate the expression of key molecules in PTEN/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, thereby upregulating the expression of downstream proliferation inhibitors p21 and p27, further suppressing the tumor in H22-bearing mice, and enhancing the effect of chemotherapy.
8.Efficacy of flexible negative pressure ureteral access sheath plus disposable flexible ureteroscope versus SMP in the treatment of 2-3 cm renal calculi
Jianfeng LIN ; Zhibin YE ; Liren HU ; Fulyu LIANG ; Jianping TU ; Chaohao MIAO ; Xianming FAN
Journal of Modern Urology 2024;29(7):617-621
【Objective】 To explore the efficacy of negative pressure ureteral access sheath combined with disposable flexible ureteroscope (UAS+FRUS) in the treatment of renal calculi of 2-3 cm, so as to provide reference for the treatment. 【Methods】 A retrospective analysis was conducted on 130 cases of renal calculi of 2-3 cm treated with surgery in Xiamen Third Hospital during Sep.2021 and Sep.2023, including 68 cases with UAS+FRUS and 62 cases with super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (SMP).The perioperative indexes and stone-clearance rate (SFR) were compared between the two groups. 【Results】 All operations were successful.There were no statistically significant differences in the total SFR and incidence of complications (5.88% vs. 9.67%) between the two groups 3 days (88.24% vs. 90.32%) and 1 month (91.18% vs. 93.55%) after surgery (P>0.05).For patients with lower calyceal calculi with infundibulopelvic angle (IPA)<45°, the SFR of the UAS + FRUS group was significantly lower than that of the SMP group (57.14% vs.100%, P<0.05).The UAS + FRUS group had a longer operation time than the SMP group \[(104.94 ± 8.79) minutes vs. (77.98±6.60) minutes, P<0.001\], higher hospitalization costs \[(23 112.82±1152.34) yuan vs. (21 975.84±1512.24) yuan, P<0.001\], less postoperative decrease in hemoglobin \[(6.71±2.07) g/L vs. (9.81±4.80) g/L, P<0.001\], and shorter postoperative hospitalization time \[(3.28±0.51) d vs. (5.58±0.71) d, P<0.001\].The UAS + FRUS group had lower postoperative VAS score at 6, 24, and 48 hours than the SMP group \[(6.38±0.69) vs. (7.87±0.88); (3.62±0.73) vs. (5.81±0.83) and (3.12±0.33) vs. (3.81±0.60)\], with statistical significance (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 Both surgical methods have a high SFR in the treatment of renal calculi of 2-3 cm.SMP has the advantages of short operation time, low hospitalization costs, and high SFR for lower calyx calculi, while UAS+FURS has the advantages of little bleeding, minimal trauma, and short hospital stay.Surgeons can make reasonable choices based on the patients’ condition and willingness, combined with their own surgical experience.
9.Correction to: Increasing targeting scope of adenosine base editors in mouse and rat embryos through fusion of TadA deaminase with Cas9 variants.
Lei YANG ; Xiaohui ZHANG ; Liren WANG ; Shuming YIN ; Biyun ZHU ; Ling XIE ; Qiuhui DUAN ; Huiqiong HU ; Rui ZHENG ; Yu WEI ; Liangyue PENG ; Honghui HAN ; Jiqin ZHANG ; Wenjuan QIU ; Hongquan GENG ; Stefan SIWKO ; Xueli ZHANG ; Mingyao LIU ; Dali LI
Protein & Cell 2019;10(9):700-700
In the original publication the grant number is incorrectly published. The correct grant number should be read as "17140901600". The corrected contents are provided in this correction article. This work was partially supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 81670470 and 81600149), a grant from the Shanghai Municipal Commission for Science and Technology (17140901600, 18411953500 and 15JC1400201) and a grant from National Key Research and Development Program (2016YFC0905100).
10.Increasing targeting scope of adenosine base editors in mouse and rat embryos through fusion of TadA deaminase with Cas9 variants.
Lei YANG ; Xiaohui ZHANG ; Liren WANG ; Shuming YIN ; Biyun ZHU ; Ling XIE ; Qiuhui DUAN ; Huiqiong HU ; Rui ZHENG ; Yu WEI ; Liangyue PENG ; Honghui HAN ; Jiqin ZHANG ; Wenjuan QIU ; Hongquan GENG ; Stefan SIWKO ; Xueli ZHANG ; Mingyao LIU ; Dali LI
Protein & Cell 2018;9(9):814-819