1.Effect of Auditory Integration Training on Language Development in Mental Retardation Children
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2013;19(7):626-627
Objective To observe the effects of auditory integration training on language development delay in mental retardation children.Methods 40 cases were devided into observation group (n=20) and control group (n=20). All the children accepted speech training,while the observation group accepted auditory integration training in addition. They were assessed with the development quotient (DQ) of adaptability and language of Gesell developmental schedules before and 6 months after treatment. Results DQ of adaptability and language improved after treatment in both groups (P<0.05), and improved more in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Auditory integration training may further improve the language development in mental retardation children.
2.Effect of Acupuncture Combined with Core Stability Therapy on Cerebral Palsy
Xiong SONG ; Xiaomiao LIN ; Linxia ZOU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2011;17(1):68-69
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of acupuncture combined with core stability therapy on gross motor function of children with cerebral palsy. Methods80 cases were divided into 2 groups, 40 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine physical therapy. The observation group was treated with acupuncture combined with core stability therapy. They were assessed with Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM-88) before and 3 months after treatment. ResultsAfter treatment, the scores of GMFM-88 significantly improved in both groups (P<0.05), and improved more in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). ConclusionAcupuncture combined with core stability therapy can effectively improve the gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy.
3.Predictive Validity of General Movements Assessment for Neurological Development Outcome of High-risk Pre-mature Infants in Different Gestational Ages
Xinggu LIN ; Xiaomiao LIN ; Linxia ZOU ; Xiong SONG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2015;21(6):683-688
Objective To compare predicting validity of general movements (GMs) assessment for neurodevelopment outcome of high-risk premature infants in different gestational age. Methods 180 participants were divided into group A (28 to 31+6 gestational weeks), group B (32 to 33+6 gestational weeks) and group C (34 to 36+6 gestational weeks) according to gestational age, and evaluated by GMs assess-ments in the stage of writhing-movement and fidgety-movement respectively. They were evaluated with GMs assessment and Gesell devel-opmental scale, and cerebral palsy was diagnosed clinically. Results 133 infants were normal and 47 infants with developmental delay, in which 10 were with cerebral palsy. The sensitivity was 40.4%, the specificity was 90.2%, the positive predictive value was 59.4%, the nega-tive predictive value was 81.1% in the stage of writhing-movement; and it was 27.7%, 99.2%, 92.9% and 79.5% in the stage of fidg-ety-movement, respectively. There was no significantly difference in the detection rate among different age groups (P=0.610, P=0.765, P=0.290). Conclusion The absent fidgety-movement (F-) is the highest, and cramped-synchronized (CS) is the secondly to predict the motor de-velopmental outcome. There was no difference of GMs assessment to detect the neurodevelopmental outcome in premature infants of 28 to 36+6 gestational weeks.
4.Effects of oral training on language rehabilitation in autism spectrum disorders children
Weihua CHEN ; Linxia ZOU ; Lixing YANG ; Xiaomiao LIN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(22):3379-3381
Objective To explore the effect of oris(oral)muscles training on speech language rehabilitation for autism spectrum disorders children.Methods 40 cases were divided into 2 groups,20 cases in each group.The control group was treated with language cognitive training.The observation group was treated with language cognitive combined with oris(oral)muscles training.The treatment was given for 6 months.S -S(sign -significate relationgs) was used to evaluate the language development quotient of the two groups.Results After treatment,the language development quotient was significantly improved compared with before treatment(P <0.05),and the language expres-sion quotient of the observation group was more effective than the control group(t =2.434,P <0.05).The language comprehension quotient and operation quotient of the two groups had no significant differences.Conclusion Oris muscles training combined with language cognitive is more effective on language expression capability of autism spec-trum disorders children.
5.Effect of Scalp Acupuncture Combined with Speech Training on Language Development Delay in Mental Retardation Children
Linxia ZOU ; Xiong SONG ; Xiaomiao LIN ; Ying LAN ; Yuanyuan XIONG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2011;17(5):418-419
Objective To observe the effect of scalp acupuncture combined with speech training on language development delay in mental retardation children. Methods 40 cases were divided into 2 groups, 20 cases in each group. The observation group was treated with scalp acupuncture combined with speech training. The control group was treated with speech training. They were assessed with the development quotient (DQ) of adaptability and language of Gesell Developmental Schedules before and 3 months after the treatment. Results DQ of adaptability and language improved after treatment in both groups (P<0.05), and improved more in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Scalp acupuncture combined with the speech training is more effective on language development delay in mental retardation children.
6.Effects of Body Weight Support Training on Walking for Children with Cerebral Palsy
Weihua CHEN ; Xiong SONG ; Linxia ZOU ; Xiaomiao LIN ; Lixing YANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2013;19(3):250-251
Objective To observe the effects of body weight support training on walking ability of children with cerebral palsy. Methods 40 cases were divided into observation group (n=20) and control group (n=20). All the children accepted rehabilitation therapy based on Bobath approach and biofeedback, while those of observation group accepted body weight support training in addition, for 2 months. They were assessed with Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) D and E dimension before and after treatment. Results Both the scores of D and E dimension significantly improved in both groups after treatment (P<0.05), and improved more in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Body weight support training can further improve the walking ability in children with cerebral palsy.
7.Effect of sensory integration training on motor function of cerebral palsy children
Weihua CHEN ; Xiong SONG ; Linxia ZOU ; Xiaomiao LIN ; Lixing YANG ; Yanjiao LIANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(3):367-368
Objective To observe the effect of sensory integration training on motor function of cerebral palsy children.Methods 42 children with cerebral palsy were divided into two groups,with 22 cases in observation group,20 cases in control group.All children were treated with mainly Bobath technique based rehabilitation therapy,while those of observation group were added sensory integration training for 3 months.We used GMFM-88 to estimate the gross motor function of the two groups.Results After treatment,the scores of GMFM-88 significantly improved in both groups,GMFM scores of the observation group were more effective than thoes of the control group(t =2.481,P =0.018).Conclusion Sensory integration training based on tradition neural movement therapy can improve gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy,can significantly improve the curative effect of rehabilitation.
8.Effects of Oral Training on Speech for Mental Retardation
Linxia ZOU ; Xiong SONG ; Ying LAN ; Yuanyuan XIONG ; Na ZHANG ; Xiaomiao LIN
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2011;17(3):267-268
ObjectiveTo explore the effect of oral training on speech for mental retardation child. Methods40 cases were divided into 2 groups, 20 cases in each group. The control group was treated with language cognitive training. The observation group was treated with language cognitive combined with oral training. The treatment was given for 3 months. Sign-significance Test (S-S) was used to evaluate the language development before and after treatment. ResultsThe language development quotient significantly improved after treatment (P<0.05), and the language expression quotient of the observation group improved more than that in the control group (P<0.05), but the language comprehension quotient and operation quotient of the both were no significantly different. ConclusionLanguage cognitive combined with oral training is more effective on language expression capability of mental retardation child.
9. Preliminary study of the relationship between novel coronavirus pneumonia and liver function damage: a multicenter study
Chuan LIU ; Zicheng JIANG ; Chuxiao SHAO ; Hongguang ZHANG ; Hongmei YUE ; Zhenhuai CHEN ; Baoyi MA ; Weiying LIU ; Huihong HUANG ; Jie YANG ; Yan WANG ; Hongyan LIU ; Dan XU ; Jitao WANG ; Junyan YANG ; Hongqiu PAN ; Shengqiang ZOU ; Fujian LI ; Junqiang LEI ; Xun LI ; Qing HE ; Ye GU ; Xiaolong QI
Chinese Journal of Hepatology 2020;28(2):148-152
Objective:
To analyze the clinical characteristics of cases of novel coronavirus pneumonia and a preliminary study to explore the relationship between different clinical classification and liver damage.
Methods:
Consecutively confirmed novel coronavirus infection cases admitted to seven designated hospitals during January 23, 2020 to February 8, 2020 were included. Clinical classification (mild, moderate, severe, and critical) was carried out according to the diagnosis and treatment program of novel coronavirus pneumonia (Trial Fifth Edition) issued by the National Health Commission. The research data were analyzed using SPSS19.0 statistical software. Quantitative data were expressed as median (interquartile range), and qualitative data were expressed as frequency and rate.
Results:
32 confirmed cases that met the inclusion criteria were included. 28 cases were of mild or moderate type (87.50%), and four cases (12.50%) of severe or critical type. Four cases (12.5%) were combined with one underlying disease (bronchial asthma, coronary heart disease, malignant tumor, chronic kidney disease), and one case (3.13%) was simultaneously combined with high blood pressure and malignant tumor. The results of laboratory examination showed that the alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), albumin (ALB), and total bilirubin (TBil) for entire cohort were 26.98 (16.88 ~ 46.09) U/L and 24.75 (18.71 ~ 31.79) U/L, 39.00 (36.20 ~ 44.20) g/L and 16.40 (11.34- ~ 21.15) mmol/L, respectively. ALT, AST, ALB and TBil of the mild or moderate subgroups were 22.75 (16.31- ~ 37.25) U/L, 23.63 (18.71 ~ 26.50) U/L, 39.70 (36.50 ~ 46.10) g/L, and 15.95 (11.34 ~ 20.83) mmol/L, respectively. ALT, AST, ALB and TBil of the severe or critical subgroups were 60.25 (40.88 ~ 68.90) U/L, 37.00 (20.88 ~ 64.45) U/L, 35.75 (28.68 ~ 42.00) g/L, and 20.50 (11.28 ~ 25.00) mmol/L, respectively.
Conclusion
The results of this multicenter retrospective study suggests that novel coronavirus pneumonia combined with liver damage is more likely to be caused by adverse drug reactions and systemic inflammation in severe patients receiving medical treatment. Therefore, liver function monitoring and evaluation should be strengthened during the treatment of such patients.