1.Pulmonary arterial aneurysm and thrombosis without other organic manifestations in the Behcet (Hughes-Stovin) syndrome - X ray and CT scanner images of a case
Journal of Vietnamese Medicine 1999;232(1):1-4
The authors present a case of pulmonary arterial aneurysms and thrombosis without other organs manifestation in Behcet's syndrome (Hughes-Stovin's syndrome. It is a year old boy admitted as hemoptisis. The P.A. and lateral chest X-rays shown confusing large opacity near LT heart border look-like a lung tumor. The CT scan detected mulfifocal aneurysms disseminated all over LT lung and some scattered on RT lung. The diameter of aneurysms varies from1-7cm; there are thrombi inside aneurysms associated with of RT pulmonary arterial embolism. The patient was operated because hemoptysis may have aneurysmal rupture. The patient was operated because hemoptysis may have aneurysmal rupture. Unfortunaly the LT lung cannot be respected as planning, only a biopsy was done. The results of pathology showed chronic pan-vascularitis and alveolar hemorrhage, compatible with diagnosis of Behcet's syndrome. This is the first published case of Hughes - Stovin's syndrome in Vietnam.
Behcet syndrome
;
disgnosis
;
aneurysm
;
thrombosis
2.The Performance of a Modified Glasgow Blatchford Score in Predicting Clinical Interventions in Patients with Acute Nonvariceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Vietnamese Prospective Multicenter Cohort Study.
Duc Trong QUACH ; Ngoi Huu DAO ; Minh Cao DINH ; Chung Huu NGUYEN ; Linh Xuan HO ; Nha Doan Thi NGUYEN ; Quang Dinh LE ; Cong Minh Hong VO ; Sang Kim LE ; Toru HIYAMA
Gut and Liver 2016;10(3):375-381
BACKGROUND/AIMS: To compare the performance of a modified Glasgow Blatchford score (mGBS) to the Glasgow Blatchford score (GBS) and the pre-endoscopic Rockall score (RS) in predicting clinical interventions in Vietnamese patients with acute nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (AN-VUGIB). METHODS: A prospective multicenter cohort study was conducted in five tertiary hospitals from May 2013 to February 2014. The mGBS, GBS, and pre-endoscopic RS scores were prospectively calculated for all patients. The accuracy of mGBS was compared with that of GBS and pre-endoscopic RS using area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC). Clinical interventions were defined as blood transfusions, endoscopic or radiological intervention, or surgery. RESULTS: There were 395 patients including 128 (32.4%) needing endoscopic treatment, 117 (29.6%) requiring blood transfusion and two (0.5%) needing surgery. In predicting the need for clinical intervention, the mGBS (AUC, 0.707) performed as well as the GBS (AUC, 0.708; p=0.87) and outperformed the pre-endoscopic RS (AUC, 0.594; p<0.001). However, none of these scores effectively excluded the need for endoscopic intervention at a threshold of 0. CONCLUSIONS: mGBS performed as well as GBS and better than pre-endoscopic RS for predicting clinical interventions in Vietnamese patients with ANVUGIB.
Asian Continental Ancestry Group*
;
Blood Transfusion
;
Cohort Studies*
;
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
;
Hemorrhage*
;
Humans
;
Prognosis
;
Prospective Studies*
;
ROC Curve
;
Tertiary Care Centers
3.Impact of long COVID-19 on posttraumatic stress disorderas modified by health literacy: an observational study inVietnam
Han Thi VO ; Tien Duc DAO ; Tuyen Van DUONG ; Tan Thanh NGUYEN ; Binh Nhu DO ; Tinh Xuan DO ; Khue Minh PHAM ; Vinh Hai VU ; Linh Van PHAM ; Lien Thi Hong NGUYEN ; Lan Thi Huong LE ; Hoang Cong NGUYEN ; Nga Hoang DANG ; Trung Huu NGUYEN ; Anh The NGUYEN ; Hoan Van NGUYEN ; Phuoc Ba NGUYEN ; Hoai Thi Thanh NGUYEN ; Thu Thi Minh PHAM ; Thuy Thi LE ; Thao Thi Phuong NGUYEN ; Cuong Quoc TRAN ; Kien Trung NGUYEN
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives 2024;15(1):33-44
Objectives:
The prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has increased, particularly among individuals who have recovered from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Health literacy is considered a “social vaccine” that helps people respond effectively to the pandemic. We aimed to investigate the association between long COVID-19 and PTSD, and to examine the modifying role of health literacy in this association.
Methods:
A cross-sectional study was conducted at 18 hospitals and health centers in Vietnamfrom December 2021 to October 2022. We recruited 4,463 individuals who had recovered from COVID-19 infection for at least 4 weeks. Participants provided information about their sociodemographics, clinical parameters, health-related behaviors, health literacy (usingthe 12-item short-form health literacy scale), long COVID-19 symptoms and PTSD (Impact Event Scale-Revised score of 33 or higher). Logistic regression models were used to examine associations and interactions.
Results:
Out of the study sample, 55.9% had long COVID-19 symptoms, and 49.6% had PTSD.Individuals with long COVID-19 symptoms had a higher likelihood of PTSD (odds ratio [OR], 1.86; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.63–2.12; p < 0.001). Higher health literacy was associated with a lower likelihood of PTSD (OR, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.97–0.99; p = 0.001). Compared to those without long COVID-19 symptoms and the lowest health literacy score, those with long COVID-19 symptoms and a 1-point health literacy increment had a 3% lower likelihood of PTSD (OR, 0.97; 95% CI, 0.96–0.99; p = 0.001).
Conclusion
Health literacy was found to be a protective factor against PTSD and modified the negative impact of long COVID-19 symptoms on PTSD.