1.Impact of Modified Bazhen Decoction on Bone Marrow Fibroblast Growth Factor-1 in Chronic Aplastic Anemia Patients
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(5):830-833
Objective To observe the effect of modified Bazhen Decoction ( MBD) on bone marrow fibroblast growth factor-1 ( FGF-1) in chronic aplastic anemia ( CAA) patients. Methods Sixty cases of CAA were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 30 cases in each group. Both groups were given conventional western medicine such as oral use of Stanozolol and Ciclosporin, and additionally, the treatment group received oral use of MBD. Six months constituted one treatment course for both groups. After treatment, the clinical efficiency in western medicine field and on Chinese medical syndromes was evaluated in both groups. The changes of peripheral hemogram, adverse reaction, and FGF-1 in the bone marrow of both groups were also monitored. Results ( 1) Clinical efficacy in western medicine field was 80.0% in the treatment group, and was 66.7%in the control group (P<0.05). (2) The total effective rate on Chinese medical syndromes was 100.0% in the treatment group, and was 83.3%in the control group (P<0.05). (3) After treatment, the scores of symptoms were decreased in both groups (P<0.05 or P<0.01 compared with those before treatment), and the decrease in the treatment group was superior to that in the control group (P<0.05). (4) Peripheral white blood cell (WBC) count, hemoglobin (HGB) content and platelet (PLT) count as well as bone marrow FGF-1 were increased in both groups after treatment (P<0.01 compared with those before treatment), and the increase of WBC, HGB, PLT and FGF-1 in the treatment group was superior to that in the control group (P<0.05). (5) In the aspect of the adverse reaction, the treatment group had 2 cases of hepatic fucntion injury, and one case of acne and hairiness; the control group had 2 cases of gum hypertrophy, 5 cases of hepatic function injury, and 4 cases of acne and hairiness. The control group had higher incidence of adverse reaction ( P<0.05). Conclusion MBD exerts certain therapeutic effect for CAA, and one of the possible mechanisms is related with the regulation of FGF-1 level.
2.Neurobiological Mechanisms of Two Animal Models of Relapse
Acta Laboratorium Animalis Scientia Sinica 2010;18(1):81-86
Relapse is the reinstatement of drug-seeking and drug-taking behaviors following a period of abstinence.It is one of the main characteristics of drug addiction and is also the major problem requiring immediate action for the treatment of drug addiction.In this review,in order to offer new ideas to eventually treat drug addiction,efforts are made to describe the establishment of two animal models of relapse-the drug self-administration (SA) and extinctionreinstatement procedure,and the drug-conditioned place preference(CPP) and extinction-reactivation procedure.Then attention is given to assess the criterion validity of the animal models of relapse and to explore the neurobiological mechanisms involved in relapse.
3.Advance in The Neural Adhesion Molecule CHL1 in Nervous System
Xin HUANG ; Lingling ZHU ; Ming FAN
Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2006;0(09):-
Cell adhesion molecules(CAMs) play important roles in specifying cell-cell interactions during development,regeneration,and modification of synaptic activity.The close homolog of L1(CHL1) ,a recently identified member of the immunoglobulin superfamily of cell adhesion molecules,is localizably expressed in the nervous system.CHL1 interacts with like molecules(homophilic interaction) and non-like molecules(heterophilic interaction) on neighboring cells or the extracellular matrix to regulate axon outgrowth and fasciculation,neuronal migration and survival,synaptic plasticity and regeneration after trauma.
4.Polymorphism of human platelet antigens 1 to 16 in Zhejiang Han population
Yuexing LIN ; Lingling ZHU ; Jianzhong XU
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 2001;0(06):-
Objective To investigate the genetic polymorphism of HPA-1 to-16 antigens in Zhejiang Han population.Methods A total of 120 samples from unrelated donors of Zhejiang were genotyped by Polymerase Chain Reaction with Sequence-Specific Primers(PCR-SSP).Results The allele frequencies of HPA-1b,-2b,-3b,-6bw,-15b were 0.0125,0.0542,0.3833,0.0125 and 0.4833,respectively.HPA-4b,-5b,-7bw,-8bw,-9bw,-10bw,-11bw,-12bw,-13bw,-14bw and-16bw alleles were not detected.The mismatch probability(MP) of HPA-3 and 15 were 0.36 and 0.37,respectively,in raneom platelet transfusion.Conclusion There is no difference of HPA polymorphism distribution between Han population in Zhejiang and those in other areas of China.The polymorphism of HPA-3 and-15 are more abundant than other HPA antigens,so they may cause alloimmunity in random platelet transfusion recipients and between mothers and fetuses.
5.Study on Formaldehyde Pollution in Indoor Air of the Newly Decorated House
Lingling WANG ; Xuchao ZHU ; Kexin DUO
Journal of Environment and Health 1992;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the status quo of formaldehyde pollution in indoor air of the decorated houses. Methods 54 apartments that have been decorated for one month to almost two years and 52 roughcast apartments were selected and the concentrations of formaldehyde were determined by acetylacetone spectrophotometry. Results The results showed that in the same time after decorating, there was significant difference of formaldehyde concentrations between higher and lower temperature periods (P
6.Mobile communication technology and tablet personal computer application in family hospital bed management
Lingling GONG ; Guojun ZHU ; Yin TAO
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2012;11(6):450-452
Family hospital bed information (FBH) system running on tablet personal computer (PC) was developed from the analysis of 36 general practitioner′s requirements.The system shared information with the hospital information system (HIS).The establishment of FHB information management system and the mode of reviewing and editing medical records,prescription and personal health record on tablet PC improved the management efficiency and quality of FHB.
7.Value of pulse-taking in syndrome differentiation of liver diseases
Huijuan CHEN ; Lingling ZHU ; Shanghua LIANG
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(06):-
Pulse-taking is the most specific diagnostic method of TCM.Its significance has been recognized by ancient and modern doctors.However,at present the application and spread of pulse-taking is limited.In this paper,the author made detailed explorations of literatures and studies the value of pulse condition in guiding syndrome differentiation of liver diseases.The study shows abnormal pulse in left guan and taut pulse in cunkou location both suggest the liver is disordered.We can judge the location of diseases through pulse condition.This exploration shows pulse-taking plays important role in syndrome differentiation.But there is one thing should be paid more attention,pulse condition should be integrated with other symptoms,that will be reliable in guiding diagnosis.
8.Birth Weight Prediction for Ultrasonic Measurement of Fetal Thigh Soft Tissue Thickness
Wen DENG ; Yiling DING ; Fufan ZHU ; Lingling TAN ;
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(03):-
Objective To evaluate ultrasonic measurement of fetal thigh soft tissue thickness in the estimation of fetal weight . Methods Fetal biparietal (BPD), head cirumference (HC), abdominal cirumference (AC) , femur length (FL) and fetal thigh soft tissue thickness (TSTT) were measured by ultrasonography in 196 pregnant women during five days before dilivery and the relation with neonatal birth weight were analyzed.Results There was significantly correlation between TSTT and neonatal weight (r=0.865) , and it was better to estimate fetal weight with TSTT than with the other parameters. The prospective study showed that the predictive value of fetal TSTT was 80 1%.Conclusions The ultrasonic measurement of fetal TSTT is a simple and valuable index in estimation of fetal weight. [
9.Research on the anti-tumor effect of Plumbagin against human large cell lung cancer cell line NL9980
Tao YU ; Li MA ; Yu ZHU ; Lingling ZU ; Ling WANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2011;23(11):725-728,732
Objective To investigate the anti-tumor effect and mechanism of Plumbagin against human large cell lung cancer cell line NL9980.Methods Plumbagin in different concentrations were set up to administrate NL9980 cell line.MTT test was performed to detect the inhibiting effects against tumor proliferation and IC50 concentration was identified.The influence of tumor apoptosis was observed by flow cytometry and the inhibiting effect against invasive ability was detected by Boyden chamber test.IC50 group and control group were set up and tumor cells were harvested 6 h,24 h and 48 h after administration.Realtime PCR was used to detect mRNA expression changes of bcl-2,bax,VEGF and CYCD1.Results MTT test showed obvious inhibiting effects of proliferation in NL9980 cell line and IC50 was 7.5 μmol/L.Plumbagin induced the apoptosis of tumor cells and showed a significant anti-invasive effect.Mean membrane-spanning cells were 161.59±47.32 and 26.58±9.07 in control group and IC50 group correspondingly.Down-regulations of bcl-2,VEGF and CYCD1 were detected and expression of bax gene increased.The effect of Plumbagin showed obvious time dependance (P <0.05).Conclusion Plumbagin has displayed the powerful antitumor effects against NL9980 cell line and it might work via multiple pathways.Plumbagin exhibits the prospect of being an effective drug against large cell lung cancer.
10.Pharmaceutical Care of Clinical Pharmacist for One Patient with Membranous Nephropathy Complicated with Drug-induced Liver Injury
Jing LIU ; Quangang ZHU ; Yi XU ; Lingling XU
China Pharmacist 2016;19(6):1118-1119,1125
Objective:To explore the effects of clinical pharmacist on the rational drug use in the patients with membranous ne -phropathy complicated with drug-induced liver injury .Methods:The whole drug treatment process of one patient with membranous ne-phropathy complicated with drug-induced liver injury was analyzed , pharmaceutical care on the use of glucocorticoids , hepatoprotective agents, anticoagulants and antihypertensive drugs was performed , and the precautions and suggestions on the drug use were put for-ward.Results:Clinical pharmacist participated in the clinical treatment and provided the pharmaceutical service for doctors , nurses and patients directly , which could enhance the therapeutic efficacy and reduce the adverse drug reaction .Conclusion: Through the participation in clinical practice , clinical pharmacist plays an important role in the rational drug use , which provides better pharmacy service for patients .