1.Correlation between H2O2 scavenging system and flavonoids accumulation of Scutellaria baicalensis.
Lingfei SHUAI ; Yuan YUAN ; Ping CHEN ; Shufang LIN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2011;36(13):1707-1710
OBJECTIVEStudy on correlation between H2O2 scavenging system and flavonoids accumulation of Scutellaria baicalensis.
METHODThe content of baicalin and baicalein in suspension cell of S. baicalensis was determined by HPLC. The content of total flavonoids and H2O2, the activity of POD and PAL was detected by UV spectrophotometry.
RESULTThe content of total flavonoid and the activity of PAL increased significantly in 12 days after 40 degrees C, dark and PEG stress. Around 12 days after NPA, NPA +40 degrees C, 40 degrees C, NPA + dark, dark and PEG stress, the content of baicalin declined and the content of baicalein rise, the activity of POD showed an increasing trend, and level of H2O2 remain stable.
CONCLUSIONModerate environmental stress could promote the accumulation of total flavonoids in S. baicalensis, baicalin convert to baicalein by POD, and maintaining the stability of H2O2 content to avoid oxidative damage.
Anti-Infective Agents ; analysis ; metabolism ; Antioxidants ; analysis ; metabolism ; Cells, Cultured ; Darkness ; Flavanones ; analysis ; metabolism ; Flavonoids ; analysis ; metabolism ; Hot Temperature ; Hydrogen Peroxide ; analysis ; metabolism ; Oxidants ; metabolism ; Oxidative Stress ; Peroxidase ; metabolism ; Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase ; metabolism ; Plant Extracts ; chemistry ; Plant Roots ; chemistry ; drug effects ; enzymology ; metabolism ; Plants, Medicinal ; Polyethylene Glycols ; pharmacology ; Scutellaria baicalensis ; chemistry ; drug effects ; enzymology ; metabolism ; Stress, Physiological
2.Effects of PEG stress on flavonoids accumulation and related gene expression in suspension of Scutellaria baicalensis.
Zhaochun YANG ; Yuan YUAN ; Min CHEN ; Lingfei SHUAI ; Qian XIAO ; Shufang LIN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2011;36(16):2157-2161
OBJECTIVETo study the effects of PEG stress on baicalin, baicalein accumulation induced by an increased concentration of PEG solution and the related genes' expression in suspension of Scutellaria baicalensis.
METHODThe content of baicalin, baicalein in suspension of S. baicalensis was determined by HPLC. The related genes' expression was analyzed by semi-quantitative PCR.
RESULTThe content of proline in suspension of S. baicalensis was promoted by PEG treatment. Ten percent PEG treatment promoted the expression of PAL and the content of baicalein in experimental material via a drought stress. 20% PEG solution treatment promoted the expression of UBGAT. At the same time, the increased activity of APX inhibited the progress of eliminating reactive oxygen by baicalein, which induced the transformation from baicalein to baicalin.
CONCLUSIONActive ingredient in suspension of S. baicalensis was promoted significantly via a stress of light concentration of PEG solution.
Flavonoids ; metabolism ; Gene Expression ; Polyethylene Glycols ; pharmacology ; Scutellaria baicalensis ; drug effects ; metabolism ; Suspensions