1.Function of College English in humanistic education in medical universities and colleges
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2012;11(8):840-843
Language,as a cartier of specified social culture,is closely and complementarily associated with it.Considering the especial education targets of medical universities and colleges,the present curriculum and the trend of international communication,College English is obliged to focus on humanistic value and necessarily plays its constructive role in heightening students' humanistic quality.
4.Progress of relationship between diabetes and papillary thyroid cancer
Chinese Journal of Diabetes 2017;25(7):670-672
Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common type in thyroid carcinomas.Recently,the prevalence and diagnostic rate of PTC has got significantly high with the general use of ultrasound.Nowadays,more and more studies have suggested that the coexistence of PTC and diabetes is common.They indicated that hyperglycemia would induce the deterioration of oxidative stress injury,chronic inflammation,insulin resistance,obesity,dyslipidemia,deficiency of vitamin D and dysimmunity.All of these may break the balance of oxidation and antioxidation and result in disordering signal pathway,accumulation of inflammatory cytokines,over activating of insulin and insulin-like growth factor-1,changing the metabolic pathways,which will promote the occurrence and progression of PTC.
5.Three advantages of using traditional Chinese medicine to prevent and treat tumor.
Changquan LING ; Xiaoqiang YUE ; Chen LING
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2014;12(4):331-5
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), an important component of complementary and alternative medicine, has evolved over thousands of years with its own unique system of theories, diagnostics and therapies. TCM has been increasingly used in the last decades and become well known for its significant role in preventing and treating cancer. We believe that TCM possesses advantages over Western medicine in specific aspects at a certain stage of cancer treatment. Here we summarize the advantages of TCM from three aspects: preventing tumorigenesis; attenuating toxicity and enhancing the treatment effect; and reducing tumor recurrence and metastasis.
6.Effects of natural moxibustion on cytokines and specific transcription factors in asthma rats.
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2014;34(4):379-383
OBJECTIVETo explore the mechanism of natural moxibustion on regulating immune imbalance in asthma rats.
METHODSSeventy SD male rats were divided into a normal group, a placebo group, a dexamethasone group, a big-cake for long-course moxibustion group, a big-cake for short-course moxibustion group, a small-cake for long-course moxibustion group and a small-cake for short-course moxibustion group, ten rats in each one. The rat model of asthma was established by egg albumen sensitization and stimulation in all the groups except the normal group. The natural moxibustion was used in all moxibustion groups, in which big cake of 1 cmX 1 cm size was used in the big-cake groups and small cake of 0.5 cmX 0. 5 cm size was used in the small cake groups. According to relevant acupoints, the natural moxibustion was performed, 5 h per time, once a day. Four times of treatment was considered one course, and three courses were required in the long-course groups and one course was required in the short-course groups. Intraperitoneal injection of dexamethasone was applied in the dexamethasone group, which had the same course as long-course moxibustion group. After the treatment, changes of EOS in peripheral blood of asthma rats were observed; enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was applied to test the contents of IgE, IL-4 and IFN-gamma in the lung tissue; real-time Q-PCR method was adopted to measure the expression level of transcription factor T-bet and GATA binding protein 3 (GATA-3) in the lung tissue.
RESULTSCompared with the normal group, the EOS in whole blood as well as IL-4 and IgE in plasma were all increased in the placebo group (all P< 0. 01), IFN-gamma in plasma was obviously decreased (P<0. 01); while the levels of EOS, IgE and IL-4 were significantly reduced (all P<0. 01), the content of IFN-gamma was increased (P<0. 01) in all moxibustion groups and dexametnasone group. Compared with the normal group, the expression of T-bet mRNA in the placebo group was significantly reduced (P<0. 01). Each treatment group could significantly increase the expression of T-bet mRNA and reduce that of GATA-3 mRNA (P<0. 01). Compared with the short-course moxibustion groups, the expression of T-bet mRNA was obviously increased in the long-course moxibustion group and dexamethasone group (both P<0.01), and that of GATA-3 mRNA was reduced (P<0.01). There was no significant difference between long-course moxibustion group and dexamethasone group (P> 0. 05), and also no significant difference could be seen between big-cake moxibustion group and small-cake moxibustion group (P>0. 05).
CONCLUSIONThe natural moxibustion could obviously reduce airway inflammation in asthma rats. With time passing, the efficacy is enhanced, indicating evident timeliness, which has no apparent relationship with the size of moxibustion cake.
Animals ; Asthma ; genetics ; metabolism ; therapy ; Cytokines ; genetics ; metabolism ; Humans ; Male ; Moxibustion ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Transcription Factors ; genetics ; metabolism
8.Results of 188Re-DTPA-DG-treatment of human breast cancer-bearing nude mice.
Qing-feng XIONG ; Yue CHEN ; Ling HE
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2007;29(8):589-590
Animals
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Female
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Humans
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Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental
;
diagnosis
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metabolism
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pathology
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Mice
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Mice, Nude
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Neoplasm Transplantation
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Organometallic Compounds
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pharmacology
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
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metabolism
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Radioisotopes
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Radiopharmaceuticals
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pharmacology
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Random Allocation
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Rhenium
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Tumor Burden
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drug effects
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bcl-2-Associated X Protein
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metabolism
9.Researches into the modernization of tongue diagnosis: in retrospect and prospect.
Qing LIU ; Xiaoqiang YUE ; Changquan LING
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2003;1(1):66-70
With the further development of clinical modernization of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), new request to tongue diagnosis for objectivity and quantification is raised. Many researchers have devoted themselves to this field and have achieved some accomplishments since 1950's. Especially in recent years, the revolution of information technique derived from computer industry brings the research new chances. The research history of the past five decades can be divided into three stages: (1) looking for micro-markers by newly-developed medical technique; (2) quantifying traditional markers by new technique; (3) further development based on information technique and corporation of multiple subjects. This article reviewed the three stages and described its prospect.
10.Investigation on the Performance of Chlorine Dioxide Generators for Drinking Water Disinfection
Tao HE ; Yinling YUE ; Bo LING
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(11):-
Objective To preliminarily investigate the conditions of the performance of chlorine dioxide generator for drinking water disinfection and know the overall situation of the industry.Methods From 2007 to 2008,6 companies'products were chosen for this investigation according to certain rules,and their performance indicators,such as chlorine dioxide output and conversion rate were tested by using the Five-step iodimetry method.Results On-site generating technology was commonly used,and the average conversion rate of the compound type generator was 57.06%,and the pure type generator was 84.78%.Conclusion The conversion rate of the pure type generator is better than the compound type,and the newly invented pure type generator has much better performance and lower disinfection cost.