1.Relationship between appositional angle closure and darkroom provocative test in fellow eyes of acute primary angle closure after laser peripheral iridotomy
Bao-qun, YAO ; Ling-ling, WU ; Chun, ZHANG ; Xin, WANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2012;30(2):155-159
BackgroundLaser peripheral iridotomy(LPI) can break the pupillary block,and is an effective method of treating acute primary angle closure (APAC).However,a part of APAC eyes may gradually develop a formation and extension of peripheral anterior synechia(PAS) and increased intraocular pressure(IOP) after LPI.ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between appositional angle closure and darkroom provocative test(DRPT) in the fellow eyes with APAC after LPI.Methods Fellow eyes of APAC without PAS after LPI were studied.Ultrasounic biomicroscopy(UBM) were performed in darkness to observe whether appositional angle closure occurred and compare the relationship between the quadrants with appositional angle closure and the results of DRPT.Results Fifty-four patients were included in the study.Appositional angle closure was observed in at least one quadrant in 20(37.0% ) of the 54 fellow eyes with APAC after LPI.Fifty-one patients were given DRPT and positive result in 9 patients( 17.6% ).According to the quadrants with appositional angle closure,there were 5 patients with DRPT positive results in 46 patients with appositional angle closure 0 to 2 quadrants,and 4 patients with DRPT positive results in 5 patients with appositional angle closure 3 to 4 quadrants ( P =0.003 ).Bivariate correlation analysis indicated a positive correlation between the value of the increased IOP in DRPT and the number of quadrants with appositional angle closure in darkness( r =0.397,P =0.004).ConclusionsA certain proportional fellow eyes of APAC appeared appositional angle closure in darkness and DRPT positive result after LPI.The more the quadrants of appositional angle closure after LPI,the greater the likelihood of a positive DRPT.It suggests that the APAC fellow eyes and attack eyes with the same anatomical configuration still have the possibility of angle closure after LPI,and need follow-up and treatment for a long time.
2.Exploring on Source of Fu-Zheng Therapy as Major Traditional Chinese Medicine Cancer Treatment
Jialin YAO ; Qing WANG ; Ling XU
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;(5):1089-1095
Fu-Zheng Pei-Ben therapy, as a major therapeutic principle, has become the main guiding thought of cancer therapy currently. Through the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) history, Fu-Zheng Pei-Ben thera-py is one of the most important therapies . As early as the Spring and Autumn Period , the importance of vital qi has been recorded in the Huang-Di Nei-Jing. After that, TCM doctors have enriched the connotation and extension of the Fu-Zhe ng therapy . Until modern times , Professor Liu Jiaxiang applied Fu-Zhe ng therapy to the treatment of cancer . This paper explained the sources of Fu-Zhe ng cancer therapy through the analy-sis of its history in order to provide a reference to deepen the theoretical studies in the diagnosis and treat-ment of cancer in the future .
3.Magnetism and Acupuncture
Slopek AXEL ; Ling YANG ; Yao XU
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2010;8(2):123-129
Qi as well as its ability to cure ailments can be released without needling by the application of magnetism.Qi-effects are based upon the magnetic force released by magnetic platelets fastened onto acupoints.This property supports and proves one of the definitions of qi which says,that qi is bio-electrical magnetism or qi is defined as any type of energy which is able to demonstrate power and strength.This energy can be electricity,magnetism,heat,or light.Furthermore,it is suggested to use magnet acupuncture parallel to needle acupuncture according to traditional Chinese body acupuncture rules scientifically controlled in order to carry out research on qi and qi-effects.Here it might even be possible to find a quality and even a parameter to measure the intensity of qi-effects,such as by simply measuring the possible change of the heart beat frequency (pulse frequency) before and after application of the needle or magnetic platelet.It is also possible that there is another parameter in existence which will be changed by the impact of qi and acupuncture which still needs to be detected.
4.Total laparoscopic hysterectomy using YSZ-1 uterine manipulator: A clinical analysis of 78 cases
Shuzhong YAO ; Ling LI ; Kaijiang LIU
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the clinical value of the YSZ-1 uterine manipulator in total laparoscopic hysterectomy.Methods Total laparoscopic hysterectomy was employed in a total of 78 women by using the LigaSure,ultrasonic scalpel,and the YSZ-1 uterine manipulator.The anterior fornix was opened and the manipulator was placed on the lip of the cervix.Then the uterus was completely removed.Results The operation was completed smoothly in all the 78 patients.The operating time was 45~90 min(mean,63 min),and the intraoperative blood loss was 40~100 ml(mean,65 ml).No urinary tract injuries,vaginal bleeding,or other postoperative complications occurred.The length of postoperative hospital stay was 4~7 d(mean,5.3 d).Follow-up examinations in the 78 patients for 3~6 months(mean,4 months) showed that the vaginal wound normally healed up. Conclusions Use of the YSZ-1 uterine manipulator in total laparoscopic hysterectomy makes the procedure easier and safer.The YSZ-1 uterine manipulator is a useful laparoscopic instrument.
5.The study of short-term effect for nasopharyngeal carcinoma with the treatment of radiotherapy after interventional chemotherapy
Yibin YAO ; Ling JIN ; Zhangming HU
Journal of Interventional Radiology 1992;0(01):-
Objective To evaluate the clinical curative effect and methods of external carotid artery perfusion treatment plus radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Methods Twenty two patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma diagnosed by nasopharyngoscopy, CT, MRI were treated by interventional chemotheraphy with riamycin(or epi-adriamycin), 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin (or carboplatin) and followed by radiotherapy. The control group (25 cases) was randomly selected among the patients of nasopharyngeal carcinoma with radiotherapy in our hospital. Results Of all the patients, the total response rate and CR (complete response) were 100% and 90.9%(20/22) for IC group; and 100% and 68.0%(17/25) for control group respectively (P
6.Study on the Equity of Chinese Health System Performance
Qiang YAO ; Ling XU ; Yaoguang ZHANG
Chinese Health Economics 2017;36(5):79-81
Objective:To Study the equity of Chinese health systems performance and provide evidence for strengthening health system.Methods:Based on WHO health systems performance evaluation framework,the provincial data of expanded pilots under the national health service investigation and relative concentration index (RCI) were used to study the inequality of Chinese health systems performance from regions,income and education,etc.Results:The RCI values were lower than 0.1 on health status and satisfaction dimensions.The RCI of financial risks protection was higher than 0.2,which was at a respective higher level.Conclusion:The health performance of people with lower education and wealth were fragility and these people usually with health shocks.Therefore,the national and regional government should pay more attention on vulnerable group and provide more healthcare management and security support.
7.Observations on the clinical effect of clopidogrel aspirine and low molecular heparin in 30 patients with acute coronary syndrome without ST-segment elevation
Guo-Ling YAO ; Ai-Ping ZHANG ;
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(08):-
0.05).Conclusion The treatment with clopidogrel aspirine and low molecular heparin is secure and effective.
8.Discussion on Common Problems in Inspecting New Drug Qualification
Hai YAO ; Zhigang SONG ; Ling GAO
China Pharmacy 2001;0(10):-
OBJECTIVE:To strengthen the inspection for qualification of new drugs when introduced in order to guarantee the quality of new drugs and the safety of drug use.METHODS:The problems existing in the inspection for qualification of new drugs were exemplified and classified.RESULTS&CONCLUSION:There existed the problems in the respect of validity,authenticity,effectiveness,and integrality.The good maintainance of the database of SFDA plays a important role in in-specting the new drugs when introduced,while on the other hand such issues as establishment and use of credibility file in medical agencies are worth discussing.
9.Antitumor effects of novel thymidylate synthase inhibitor ZD1694 in vitro and in vivo
Ling LI ; Surong YANG ; Minghui YAO
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2002;0(06):-
10 mg?kg -1?d -1? 5 d. The inhibitory rate of ZD1694( 0.001- 1 000 mmol?L -1)on SGC-7901 cells were increased in concentration and time-dependent manner. The cell numbers in G_0-G_1 phase in SGC-7901 cells were raised by ZD1694 as well. CONCLUSION: ZD1694 can take obvious antitumor effects on S180-bearing mice. The antitumor rate of ZD1694 is in a dose-dependent manner, and it is higher when the total dosage is administered in one day than that the total dosage was divided into 5 consecutive days. ZD1694 can inhibit the growth of SGC-7901 cells and block the cells in G_1 phase in vitro.
10.Change of Prescription Administrative Policy vs. Its Trial Edition and Its Problems
Hai YAO ; Ling GAO ; Zhigang SONG
China Pharmacy 1991;0(04):-
OBJECTIVE:To facilitate the in-depth implementation of Prescription Administrative Policy("New Method" in short).METHODS:The change of the Prescription Administrative Policy and its problems were analyzed through comparison between the "New Method" and the trial edition.RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS:Improvements of Prescription Administrative Policy such as the introduction of prescription comment system,clarifying supervising subjects and strengthening requirement on prescription dispensing rights etc play a role in tightening comprehensive management on prescriptions and promoting rational drug use.However,the defects of Prescription Administrative Policy such as the absence of the regulations unsuitable for medical orders in retail pharmacy and endemic areas and the unidentified prescription forms need to be improved step by step in the practice.