1.Advances of tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitor in the treatment of junior idiopathic arthritis associated uveitis
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases 2021;37(5):399-403
Uveitis is the most common extra-articular manifestation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis, typically as chronic anterior uveitis with insidious onset. Delayed and inadequate treatment may result in loss of patients' vision and even blindness. For refractory or severe uveitis related to juvenile idiopathic arthritis, systemic immunosuppressive agents should be used as early as possible. With the advantage of controlling ocular inflammation, avoiding ocular complications and reducing the use of traditional immunosuppressant drugs and glucocorticoid, tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors have been new therapeutic options for uveitis associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis, although methotrexate is known as the first-line approach. However, there are no internationally unified guidelines for clinical issues regarding the timing of application, reduction and withdrawal of tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors, and no agreement on the application of tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors in the management of ocular complications either. An in-depth understanding of the application status and progress of tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitors in the treatment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated uveitis has important clinical significance.
4.Childhood Budd-Chiari syndrome in 3 cases.
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2008;46(10):791-792
Budd-Chiari Syndrome
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Child
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Humans
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Infant
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Male
5.Calcifying fibrous tumor in gastric wall: report of a case.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2009;38(5):346-347
Adult
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Calcinosis
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metabolism
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pathology
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Fibroma
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metabolism
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pathology
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Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
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pathology
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Humans
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Male
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Stomach Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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Vimentin
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metabolism
6.Design of Control System of Charge Evasion in Medical Equipment Based on Embedded System
Zhen LIU ; Hong WANG ; Jinan LIN
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2009;30(7):54-56
Obiective To solve the problem of charge evasion in medical equipment and improve the management of medical equipment and increase income of the hospital.Methods The control system was designed and used based onembedded system as real-time monitor in the medical equipment. Results This system can realize the real-time monitor of the medical equipment and improve the management of hospital. Conclusion The system resolves the problem of charge evasion effectually and increases the income of the hospital.
7.Quantification of posterior capsular opacification after cataract surgery
Yan, DING ; Lin, LIU ; Shi-Hong, ZHAO
International Eye Science 2009;09(3):405-408
AIM: To evaluate posterior capsular opacification (PCO) with hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lens (IOL, Sensar AR40e) and silicone IOLs after cataract surgery, to use a software program developed to provide an objective assessment of the amount of PCO in the digital images of the posterior capsule to quantify PCO. METHODS: Ninety-eight eyes underwent standardized phacoemulsification and "in the bag" IOL placement, were randomized to receive a three piece lens of hydrophobic acrylic or silicone, but lens materials were different in one case. In year 1 and 2, digitized retro-illumination images were taken from the posterior capsule. Images were analyzed by POCO software program, removing the Purkinje light reflexes, contrast enhancement, filtering to enhance low-density PCO. RESULTS: The percentage of PCO were 0.32±0.13 of hydrophobic acrylic IOLs in year 1, compared with 0.39±0.17 of silicone (P=0.37). In year 2, the percentage of PCO were 0.42±0.20 with hydrophobic acrylic IOLs and 0.34±0.18 with silicone IOLs (P=0.50). Of those patients with PCO in year 1 and 2, severity grades were 0.50±0.30 and 0.82±0.58 of hydrophobic acrylic cases, compared with 0.63±0.35 and 0.55±0.35 of patients with silicone IOLs (P=0.52,P=0.69) with no statistical significance.CONCLUSION: The POCO system is capable of producing an objective and repeatable measure of PCO that is relevant to assessing techniques of PCO prevention.
8.Changes and correlation between the concentration of complement and titer of anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody in the sera of patients with myasthenia gravis
Aidong LIU ; Zhuyi LI ; Hong LIN
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1995;0(04):-
0.05).Conclusions The serum concentration of C_3 rises and the titer of AChRAb decreases in MG patients after treatment with glucocorticoid. There is no correlation between C_3 concentration and titer of AChRAb. The complement possibly cooperates with AChRAb in pathogenesis of MG.
9.Influence of Aspirin on growth and NOS expression in astrocytoma cell line
Lin XIA ; Hong DING ; Fang LIU
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2001;0(10):-
Objective:To investigate the effect of Aspirin on the proliferation and NOS expression in astrocytoma cell line,and probe into ins mechanism.Methods:The effect of Aspirin on the growth of astrocytoma cells evaluated by MTT assay;NOS protein levels were determined by immunohistochemistry,NO and CEA concentration in the medium were determined by Griess assay and lepton catch immuning method respectively.Results:Aspirin can inhibit the growth of astrocytoma cells,induce the expression of iNOS,increase the concentration of NO in the medium. The effect of these were in a concentration dependent pattern. Moreover,Aspirin can reduce the concentration of CEA in the medium.Conclusion:Aspirin inhibit the growth of astrocytoma cell line.UP regulated iNOS expression resulting a increase of NO concentration are ascribed to mechanism of antrproliferation activity of Aspirin. CEA is a good indicator in monitoring curative effect of astrocytoma.
10.Treatment effect of enteral nutriention rich in diet fiber in diarrhea due to bacteria disorder after severe brain injuries
Hong JIA ; Guihua SHI ; Lin LIU
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(04):-
Objectives: To investigate the treatment effect of enteral nutrition rich in diet fiber in diarrhea because of bacteria disorder after severe brain injuries.Methods:20 cases with severe brain injuries were supported with enteral nutrition rich in diet fiber after the occurrance of diarrhea because of bacteria disorder as clinical treatment group.20 cases with the same conditions were treated with traditional methods as control.Results: Diarrhea of all patients in clinical treatment group had been controlled during 7-10 days,and the feeding quantities reached total calories.The nutrition state was improved,and the body internalenvironment was stable during the 20 days. Conclusion: Enteral nutrition rich in fiber can treat diarrhea caused by bacteria disorder after severe brain injuries.