1.Nursing about 24 patients who have accepted the breast tumor excision by endoscope
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2006;0(08):-
Objective To investigate the key points of nursing during the course of breast tumor excision by endoscope. Method Summarized the nursing points of 24 patients who have accepted the breast tumor excision by endoscope. Results The key points of successful operation were sufficient preparation before the operation, the special skills of nurses, exactly and quickly transfer instruments and expert cooperation. Conclusion Paving attention on psychological nursing, the correct and skillful nursing care can reduce the operation time, and then make sure the successful operation.
2.Evaluation of Efficacy of Biofeedback Therapy on Chronic Constipation
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology 2016;21(2):104-106
Chronic constipation(CC)is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders. Treatment of CC includes drug and non-drug treatment. Biofeedback(BF)is a psychological behavior therapy and has become the first-line therapy of CC. However,the efficacy of BF reported varied substantially. This article reviewed the evaluation of efficacy of BF on CC.
3.The diagnosis value of endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration for pulmonary cryptococcosis
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;22(2):247-249
Objective To investigate the value of endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) in the diagnosis of pulmonary cryptococcosis.Methods 15 patients who were diagnosed as pulmonary cryptococcosis were retrospectively studied,all of them were examined by sputum smear,X ray,CT and EBUS-TBNA.Results 15 patients who received EBUS-TBNA were diagnosed pulmonary cryptococcosis by pathological methods and germiculture,during the process no complication was detected.Conclusion EBUS-TBNA is a safe and effective means in the diagnosis of pulmonary cryptococcosis for pulmonary cryptococcosis patients hard to be diagnosed clinically.
4.Soft tissue tumor of the back.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2009;38(5):344-345
Aged
;
Back
;
pathology
;
CD57 Antigens
;
metabolism
;
Chondrosarcoma
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Diagnosis, Differential
;
Fibroma, Ossifying
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Phosphopyruvate Hydratase
;
metabolism
;
S100 Proteins
;
metabolism
;
Soft Tissue Neoplasms
;
metabolism
;
pathology
5.New entities of soft tissue tumors.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2013;42(9):628-633
Angiofibroma
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Biomarkers, Tumor
;
metabolism
;
Diagnosis, Differential
;
Epithelioid Cells
;
Extremities
;
Fibroma
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Fingers
;
Hemangioblastoma
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Hemangioendothelioma
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Humans
;
Rhabdomyosarcoma
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Sclerosis
;
Soft Tissue Neoplasms
;
classification
;
metabolism
;
pathology
6.Determination of the dexamethasone in the cochlear tissue after postaurical and intramuscular injection
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2006;0(07):-
OBJECTIVE To measure the dexamethasone concentration in the cochlear tissue after postaurical and intramuscular administration. METHODS After bilateral adrenalectomy,animals were divided into three groups:postaurical injection group,intramuscular injection group,and physiological saline injected blank control group.At 0.25,0.5, 2.5,5,12,24,72 h after injection(1mg/100g), cochleae together with the intact endolymphatic sac were removed and homogenated.After that, the dexamethasone was detected by enzymelinked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).RESULTS The dexamethasone levels in the cochlear tissue in postaurical injection group were significantly higher than that in the intramuscular injection group.In the postaurical administration group,a mean peak cochlear tissue concentration of(175.2?36.0) ng/ml was detected at 0.25 h after injection,then declined obviously 12 h and was below detection limits by 24h.While in the intramuscular administration group, a mean peak concentration was observed 2.5 h at the concentration of(141.1?8.9) ng/ml,then rapidly declined from 5h and beyond detection by 24 h.CONCLUSION Compared with intramuscular administration,the dexamethasone levels in the postaurical injection group were significantly higher, with peak concentration reached earlier,and last longer.
7.Analysis of main factors associated with ventilator weaning for elderly patients with prolonged mechanical ventilation
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2001;0(05):-
Objective To screen the influencing factors related to prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV). Methods Series of parameters of 154 elderly patients with pneumonia or COPD exacerbation were collected before using ventilator, after weaning of ventilator or at the 21st day of ventilating, respectively. Results By single factor analysis, PMV related to not only age, lying on bed, white blood cell, neutrophil, P (A-a)O 2, BUN, Cr, upper digestive tract bleeding, heart rate(HR), and blood pressure(BP) before using ventilator, but also related to heart function and consciousness after ventilator weaning or ventilating for 21 days. By multiple factor analysis, age, P (A-a) O 2 , heart function when ventilating for 21 days were related to PMV. Age≥82.0, P (A-a)O 2 ≥95.0 mm Hg, heart function≥grade 3 were high risk factors of PMV. Furthermore, it was found that the accuracy rate for meeting with those three parameters among 8 elderly patients with PMV was 87.5%. Conclusions Age, P (A-a)O 2 and heart function when ventilating for 21 days might be the independent factors of PMV.
8.SALL4 and hematologic neoplasms
Journal of International Oncology 2011;38(1):64-66
SALL4 gene is closely related to body malformations related diseases, embryonic stem cell development, and hematopoietic malignancies. SALL4 can activate hematopoietic stem cell through Wnt signaling pathways, and promote continued proliferation of leukemia stem cells, leading to leukemia. In-depth study of SALL4 gene and its protein function will help clarify the pathogenesis of leukemia, providing a new target for the treatment of leukemia.
9.The nervous system adverse effect induced by β-lactam antibiotics in patients on hemodialysis
Clinical Medicine of China 2009;25(7):739-741
Objective To discuss the reasonable utilization of β-lactam antibiotics in patients with renal failure on hemedialysis. Methods The clinical characteristics of patients with renal failure on hemodylysis,who de-veloped the adverse effect of nervous system and psychiatric symptom while being treated with β-lactam antibiotics,were retrospectively analyzed. Results The adverse effect of nervous system and psychiatric symptom showed dur-ing and after hemodialysis,including: mental confusion,hyperexcitabiliy,incoherent speech,lethargy and amyestasia in two cases. Physical examination did not show signs of cerebral focal injury in all cases. Computed tomography of brain in 7 patients did not show acute lesions. The symptoms completely disappeared after withdrawal of β-lactam antibiotics but bemodialysis or hemodiafiltration continued. Conclusion β-lactam antibiotics used in conventional dose could cause temporary adverse effect of nervous system in patients with renal failure on bemodialysis,which is related to prolongation of drug half life.