1.Report of a case with hyper-IgE syndrome.
Li YAN ; An-xia JIAO ; Lin MA
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2008;46(8):638-639
Child
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Female
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Humans
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Job Syndrome
2.Establishment of the Beagle dog model for the study of the influence of masticatory force on the bone remodeling of implant-bone interface.
Lin YUAN ; Xuanxiang MA ; Yan JIN
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2001;0(03):-
Objective: To establish a Beagle dog model for the study of the mechanism of implant-bone interface remodeling following the restoration of submerged and nonsubmerged implant denture. Methods: 8 adult purebred beagle dogs were used to build the animal model. Fixed metal full crown was used to carry out submerged and nonsubmerged implant denture in the dogs to mimic the normal chewing status in animal models. Results: The submerged and nonsubmerged implant dentures were made successfully. After the implant denture restoration, all experimental dogs were fed with granular horniness forage to guarantee enough biting stimulation. The chewing fashion of experimental dogs was not changed obviously during the experiment process. Although the horniness forage may result in fairly bigger bite force, no visble biting hurt was found 12 weeks after loading and the fixed implant dentures were all preserved. Conclusion: The beagle dog model can preferably mimic the normal chewing fashion and the models are both availability and credibility.
3.Implant-bone interface remodeling of submerged and nonsubmerged implant denture in beagle dogs
Lin YUAN ; Yan JIN ; Xuanxiang MA
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2001;0(01):-
Objective: To study the implant-bone interface remodelin g after loading of submerged and nonsubmerged implant denture.Methods: 8 adult beagle dogs were used to build the animal model. Submerged and nons ubmerged implants were implanted into the bilateral mandible. Fixed metal full c rown was used to carry out the submerged and nonsubmerged implant denture. The b eagle dogs were sacrificed by steps after loading of the dentures. HE staining t echnique was used to observe the dynamic remodeling process of implant-bone int erface.Results:2 weeks after loading of implant denture, a major ity of the implant surface attached to bone tissue directly, however, at the int erface, especially at the top of the screw thread, bone tissues were absorbed an d substituted by fibrous tissues. 4 weeks after loading, fine attachment was fou nd at the implant-bone interface and the previouly observed fibrous tissue at t he interface was gradually remodeled to form new bone. 8 weeks after loading, i mplant directly attached to bone tissues by osteo-interface, and the cellular c omponents and capillaries were decreased at the interface.12 weeks after loading , all implants attached to bone tissues by osteo-interface with high combinatio n level, typical Havers system was observed at the interface.No obvious differen ce in the interface remodeling was observed between the submerged and nonsubmerg ed implant denture. Conclusion:There is no distinct difference i n the implant-bone interface remodeling after the loading of submerged and nons ubmerged implant denture.
4.Studies on the respiratory function of platelet mitochondria in patients with Parkinson's disease
Qilin MA ; Yan CAI ; Qishui LIN
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1992;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the respiratory function of platelet mitochondria in patients with Parkinson's disease(PD) and explore the assosiation with the pathogenesis of PD.Methods The platelet mitochondria of 35 patients with PD were extracted and the mitochondria respiratory rate and respiratory control rate were measured.Furthermore,the changes of activities of mitochondria complex Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ and Ⅳ were observed.Results The platelet counts of patients with PD showed no changes, but the respiratory rates of respiratory state 3 were significantly decreased using the 5 mmol/L glutamate,2.5 mmol/L malate +5 mmol/L pyruvate and 5 mM succinate as substrates. Moreover, the activities of mitochondria complex Ⅰ were obviously reduced and the activites of other mitochondria complex were no changes.Conclusion Patients with PD show exactly abnormal mitochondria respiratory functions, and it might be an important mechanism in the pathogenesis of PD.
5.Study of right ventricular function by echocardiography after lung volume reduction surgery
Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2003;0(06):-
Objective To observe the function changes of right ventricular in chronic obstructive emphysema after lung volume reduction surgery. Methods Twenty-six patients with chronic obstructive emphysema undergoing lung volume reduction surgery were examined by color Doppler echocardiography to determine systolic function and diastolic function of right ventricle in preoperative days and postoperative days of 5~7; 12~14; 1 month and 3 months. Results Contraction of right ventricle: comparing with preoperative parameters, there were significant decrease (P0.05) of those above mentioned in postoperative days 12~14. It recovered at 3 month after operation. Relaxation of right ventricle: the swift filling peak flow-rate in earlier relax period (E) and E flow-rate integra (ETVI) decreased meanwhile swif filling peak flow-rate in late relax period (A) and A flow-rate integra (ATVI) increased in the postoperative days 5~7 (P
6.Analysis of Ultrasound and Pathology Images for Special Types of Breast Malignant Tumors
Yan MENG ; Dan ZHANG ; Yandong LI ; Jianyue MA ; Lin ZHAI
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging 2015;(3):188-191
PurposeTo analyze the sonographic and the histological features of special types of breast malignant tumors in order to explore preoperative ultrasound diagnosis. Materials and Methods Seven cases of special types of breast malignant tumors confirmed by pathology were retrospectively investigated by ultrasound. The sonographic and histological features of the lesions were reviewed. The ultrasonogram manifestations of the breast anatomy and the lesions were observed and recorded.Results Among 7 cases, there were 2 cases of papillary carcinoma, 3 cases of mucinous carcinoma, and 2 cases of lymphoma. Microscopically, the papillary carcinoma had clear boundaries with infringing mesenchyme, and the tissues were papillary and dense. The mucinous carcinoma had cancer cells floated in mucus lake. The primary breast lymphoma was diffused large B-cell type with focal lesion. For sonography type of breast, there were 3 cases of fatty types, 1 case of fibroglandular-1 and 3 cases of fibroglandular-2. The papillary carcinoma was hypoechoic in 2 cases, one of them was expansive growth with large size. Two cases of mucinous carcinoma were hypoechoic without accompanying sound attenuation in 1 case and with accompanying acoustic shadow due to calcification in the other case. Lymphoma was apparent anechoic and cystoid.Conclusion Special types of breast malignancies have different sonographic features and histological features from the common invasive ductal carcinoma. It has high clinical significance to enhance the understanding of rare malignant breast tumors.
7.Analysis of cancer incidence and mortality in Fujian cancer registration system in 2012
Yan ZHOU ; Jingrong XIAO ; Huijuan JIANG ; Yongtian LIN ; Jingyu MA
Practical Oncology Journal 2016;30(4):304-308
Objective To analyze cancer incidence and mortality in Fujian in 2012 and to provide sci-entific basis for tumor prevention .Methods In accordance with the methods and criteria of data quality control made by NCCR,7 regristries data qualified from 9 submitted regritries in Fujian after data assessment were mer-ged and analyzed.Results In 2012,the cancer incidence rate was 251.44/105 (308.44/105 in male and 193.03/105 in female),age standardized incidence by Chinese standard population (ASR China)and by world standard population(ASR world)were 205.15/105 and 201.11/105.The cumulative incidence(0~74 age)was 23.51%.The mortality rate was 161.85/105(220.87/105 in male and 101.37/105 in female).ASR China and ASR world were 128.54/105 and 127.70/105 the cumulative incidence(0~74 age)was 15.04%.The age-spe-cific incidence and mortality reached maximum value in 75 ages and 80 ages respectively .The top 5 cancer inci-dences were lung cancer ,stomach cancer ,liver cancer ,esophagus cancer and breast cancer .The top 5 cancer mor-tality were lung cancer ,liver cancer ,stomach cancer ,esophagus cancer and colorectum cancer .Conclusion Di-gestive malignancies ,lung cancer ,and breast cancer in female were the most frequent in Fujian province ,and the prevention and control for those cancers should be enhanced .
8.Correlations between job characteristics and job satisfaction of ICU pediatric nurses
Jingxiang MA ; Liyan YE ; Xiao CHUN ; Yeqing DENG ; Yan LIN
Modern Clinical Nursing 2016;15(2):6-9
Objective To analyze the correlations between pediatric intersive cave unit (PICU) nurses′job satisfaction and their perception of job characteristics. Method One hundred and thirty-six PICU nurses from a women and children′s hospital of Guangzhou participated in the study and the job diagnostic survey (JDS) and Minnesota satisfaction questionnaire short-form (MSQ20) were used to investigate the relationship between the job characteristics and job satisfaction. Results The average score on general satisfaction was (3.57 ± 0.41). The dimensions like skill variety, task integrity, feedback from job and feedback from others, had a significant positive impact on general satisfaction (all P<0.05). Conclusion Nurses generally have a relatively middle level of job satisfaction and measures should be taken to improve their job satisfaction as well as the quality of nursing.
9.Establishment and biological characterization of a human glucocorticoid-resistant cell line of diffuse large B cell lymphoma
Wei TAN ; Bobin CHEN ; Yan MA ; Xiaoping XU ; Guowei LIN
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2013;22(12):712-716
Objective To establish a novel glucocorticoid (GC)-resistant human diffuse large B lymphoma(DLBCL) cell line Toledo/dexamethasone (DEX) by the exposure to DEX,and observe the biological characteristics of resistant and parental cell line,investigate the mechanisms of glucocorticoid-resistance.Methods Toledo/DEX was established by the exposure to DEX,the dose of which was increased gradually and intermittently for long periods of time.Toledo,in the logarithmic growth phage,was incubated in the culture medium containing DEX at the concentration of 1×10-8 mol/L at first.The medium without DEX was replaced after for 96 hours until the cell line re-entered the logarithmic growth phase.Repeat the above steps to acquire the ultimate concentration of DEX in the medium as 1.024 ×10-5 mol/L.The biological characteristics of resistant and parental cell lines were evaluated.Results Toledo/DEX was more invasive in the aspects of ultrastructure,tumorigenicity and drug sensitivity.Meanwhile,Toledo/DEX achieved some stable biological characteristics such as morphology,karyotypes and immunophenotype.Furthermore,GC receptor (GR) α and GR β protein expression analysis showed that GR was involved in the mechanism of the GCresistance.Conclusions Toledo/DEX is a drug-resistant cell line with a stable biology backgroud.These results may help shed light on the knowledge of GC-resistance and lay the groundwork for searching new therapeutics to reverse drug-resistance.
10.A survey on job satisfaction of nurses in the pediatric department and the influential factors
Yan LIN ; Jingxiang MA ; Wenqiong CHEN ; Liyan YE
Modern Clinical Nursing 2013;(8):16-18
Objective To explore job satisfaction of nurses in the pediatric department and the influential factors.Methods Four hundred and fifty four nurses from children’s hospital in Guangzhou involved the study.The Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire Short-Form(MSQ20)was used to measure their satisfaction.Results The score on job satisfaction was 70.41±9.28,with the inner satisfaction(3.62±0.45),the extrinsic satisfaction(3.30±0.60)and general satisfaction(3.52±0.46).Salary was one of the important factors affecting job satisfaction.Conclusions The job satisfaction of the nurses of pediatric departments or hospitals can be improved by raising their salary level and benefits and improving their educational level.