Objective To discuss the medical consumable materials and its storeroom management techniques. Methods From techniques view, it was thoroughly discussed the concrete operating regulations of applying, check in, check out, storeroom specific management, data statistics and second-level storeroom of consumable materials. Results It basically included all contents of management of consumable materials, It has important directive function for medical consumable materials informational management and department of equipment management. Conclusion Economic benefit and socialeffect can be more exerted through the usage of management techniques of medical consumable materials, and more full-scale service can be provided.

Objective To discuss aspects of medical equipments data information management techniques:medical equipment information management and hospital equipment management system naming regulations which are the core of hospital medical equipment data information management techniques. Methods From view of techniques,it thoroughly discussed concrete techniques regulations of each part. Results It has important directive function for medical equipments informational management and department of equipment management. Conclusion Establishment of medical equipment information management will promote hospital management level enormously,and more and more emphasis are being placed on it.

Objective To evaluate the clinical effectiveness of interventional treatment of atrial septal defect (ASD). Methods Transcatheter closure of ASD was performed in 480 cases (198 males and 282 females), age ranged from 1.2 to 72 years (mean 24?8 years). All patients finished clinical examination, chest X-ray, electrocardiography (ECG) and trans-thoracic echocardiography (TTE) for the diagnosis of secundum ASD. The stretch diameter of ASD varied from 6-34 mm, mean 16?4 mm. Four hundred and seventy cases were simple opening secundum ASD. Results The devices were discharged successfully in all patients. The diameter of the occluders selected ranged from 10-40 mm, mean 20?6 mm. Among the patients who had multiple-openings, six cases were closed completely with one occluder, and the other four cases were closed with two occluders. Conclusion Interventional treatment is an effective, safe and optimal choice for the treatment of ASD.

The necessity and importance of medical equipment quality control are analyzed on the basis of clinical cases of ventilator using.It is necessary because it assures the technical performance in the process of medical diagnosis and treatment.It is important because it extends the work range of medical engineers in hospital,changing them from the state of passive maintenance to active quality control,thus contributing to the combination of engineering and clinical diagnosis and treatment.Further more,it promotes the development of clinical medical engineering in hospital.

Objective To improve hospital power quality and guarantee the stability of medical equipment. Methods Leg of circuit is taken for power supply. Refining plant is equipped for electric barbed wire. Conditions are improved for equipment access. Power quality monitoring is strengthened. Results Power quality is effectively improved while the failure rate decreases obviously. Conclusion It is essential to improve power quality for high medical equipment quality.

With more and more equipments installed,the quality of power in hospital becomes worse and worse,which seriously threatens the safety of equipments.To assure medical devices running stably and improve the quality of power supply,we adopted the method of brunch power supply and power net purifying instruments in improving the condition of equipments switched on power and monitoring power quality,so that the supply quality in hospital was improved,as well as equipments trouble rate was decreased.

Except common histologic type,some special histological types and clinico-pathological features of gastric cancer,such as neuroendocrine carcinoma,hepatoid adenocarcinoma,lymphoepithelioma-like gastric carcinoma and hereditary diffuse gastric cancer,etc,because of there special diagnosis and treatment measures and prognosis,should be taken into account in our clinical work.This article reviews the clinical progress of diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of the four special kinds of gastric cancer mentioned above.

Objective To investigate the effects of trimetazidine on the oxidative stress in maintenance he-modialysis (MHD) patients. Methods Eighty-six MHD patients and 30 healthy volunteers were recruited in the study. The activity of glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx) was measured by colorimetry and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in serum was measured by hydroxylamine method. The levels of serum malondialdehyde (MDA) were meas-ured by thiobarbituric acid reaction. Serum advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). All MHD patients were randomly divided into two groups, treatment group (n = 46) and control group (n = 40), who had undergone hemodialysis for at least three months before the study and were in a stable clinic status without signs of infection or disease activity. In the treatment group,20 mg of trimetazidine was taken orally three times each day for twenty-four weeks, when the parameters for oxidative stress were studied. The levels of GSHPx. SOD, MDA and AOPP in serum were measured before and after the treat-ment. Results At the initiation of the investigation, the serum levels of GSHPx [(584.37±215.70) μmol/L, (580.87±309.12) μmol/L vs (769.06±302.46) μmol/L] and SOD [(347.87±82.09) kU/L, (348.16±75.33) kU/L vs (428.34±15.23)kU/L] in the M HD patients were significantly lower than those in the normal eontrol group (P < 0.01), whereas the content of MDA [(4.94±1.32) nmol/L, (4.97±1.61) nmol/L vs (3.56±0.46)nmol/L] and AOPP [(120.95±59.24) μg/L,(121.76±69.12) μg/L vs (47.69±20.15) μg/L] in MHD patients was higher than those in the control group( P < 0.05 and P <0.01, respectively). After treatment for twelve weeks, the scores of GSHPx and SOD were significantly increased in the treatment group compared to that before treatment (P <0.01). However, the contents of the MDA and AOPP decreased. There were significant differences in the levels of GSHPx, SOD,MDA and AOPP between the two groups of MHD patients after the treatment with trim-etazidine. Conclusions Trimetazidine in maintenance hemodialysis patients appears to be associated with an im-provement of oxidative stress.

ced glutathione in MHD patients appears to be associated with an improvement of oxidative stress.

Objective To investigate the serum level of free fatty acid (FFA) and explore its relationship with cytokines and atherosclerosis (AS) in chronic kidney disease (CKD).Methods The serum level of FFA was determined with enzymatic colorimetry.IL-1 β, IL-6 and TNFα were determined with ELISA.High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) was measured with immunoturbidimetry.Prevalence of atherosclerosis was detected with carotid ultrasonography.We evaluated the relationship between serum levels of FFA and IL-1β,IL-6, TNFα, hsCRP as well as the renal function in 130 adult patients with CKD, stratified according to the GFR ( based on the National Kidney Foundation/Kidney Dialysis Outcomes Quality Initiatives) and in 58 hemodialytic (HD) patients.The relationship between FFA level and cardiac geometry incidence in CKD patients was analyzed with logistic regression model.Results The serum level of FFA was significantly higher in CKD patients as compared with that in the healthy controls [(492.63 ± 143.59)vs (302.65 ± 142.18) μ mol/L, P ＜ 0.01], even in the early stage of CKD.The level of FFA increased with the progression of renal dysfunction.In the non-dialytic CKD group, the level of FFA was negatively related to GFR and positively related to the proteinuria (P ＜ 0.05), while in the HD group, it was positively correlated with dialysis duration ( P ＜ 0.05 ).The serum levels of FFA were higher in CKD patients with carotid artery atherosclerosis than those in patients without ( P ＜ 0.05 or ＜ 0.01 ).However, in both groups with impairment of renal function, the levels of FFA were positively correlated with hsCRP, IL-1 β, IL-6,TNFα and TG( all P ＜ 0.05 ).A positive correlation between the level of FFA and the clinical manifestations such as carotid intimal medial thickness (IMT) and AS was also found.A negative correlation was found between the level of FFA and the serum level of albumin and GFR( P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Serum levels of FFA are significantly higher either in non-dialytic CKD or in HD patients and it is related with hsCRP, IL-1 β, IL-6, TNFα as well as carotid artery atherosclerosis, indicating that FFA is an independent risk factor of AS in CKD.