1.Effects of polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons on plasma monoamine neurotransmitters
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2003;0(06):-
Objective:To explore the effect of polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)on plasma monoamine neurotransmitters. Methods:80 healthy adult male coke oven workers were selected from a coke plant of a state-owned steel enterprise,80 controls were selected from the oxygen factory. Concentration of benzo[a]pyrene(B[a])P in the working environment was monitored by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)with fluorescence detector. The level of urinary 1-hydroxypyrene(1-OHP)was determ ined by HPLC with fluorescence detector.The plasma noradrenaline(NE),adrenaline(AD),dopamine(DA)and serotonin(5-HT)levels were measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with electrochemical detection. Results:In the working environment of B[a]P, concentration in coke oven workers were significantly higher than controls (P
2.A qualitative research on the nursing students' puzzles about career planning
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(12):1463-1466
ObjectiveTo explore the nursing students'puzzles about career planning,and provide a basis for the training.MethodsA qualitative research was conducted on 14 university nursing interns by in-depth interview and observing.The whole interview was noted.The data was analyzed according to Colaizzi's phenomenological procedure.ResultsThe experience could be classified into four aspects,including hazy understanding of career planning,lack of understanding of themselves,limited ca reer identity and lack of social cognition.ConclusionNursing educators should enhance the training against the nursing students'puzzles and make sure they can make a good career planning.
3.Relationship between Chlamydia trachomatis genital tract infection with detection rate of IL-2,IL-6 and serum anti-Chlamydia immunoprotein antibody
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(16):2229-2231
Objective To investigate the changes of detection rates of IL-2,IL-6 and serum anti-Chlamydia immunodominant protein antibody in the patients with Chlamydia trachomatis genital tract infection.Methods Sixty women with genital tract infection (CT group) and 60 healthy women (control group) were selected in our hospital from January to May 2016.The serum levels of IL-2,IL-6 and anti-Chlamydia immunodominant protein and IL-2 and IL-6 levels in cervical secretions were detected in the two groups.Results The IL-2 and IL-6 levels of serum and cervical secretions in the CT group were significantly higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);the positive detection rates of serum OmcBc antibody,Pgp3 antibody,HSP60 antibody and CTT841 antibody in the CT group were 45.00%,75.00%,23.33% and 38.33% respectively,which were significantly higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The positive detection rates of IL-2,IL-6 and serum anti-Chlamydia immunodominant protein antibody in the patients with genital tract Chlamydia infection are significantly increased,which has some guiding significance for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
4.Clinical analysis of 195 cases left main coronary artery stenosis
Lijun HE ; Shuixiu HU ; Dazhan QU
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 2003;0(06):-
Objective To explore the clinical features diagnosis and treatment of left main coronary artery (LM) disease. Methods According to the results of coronary angiography,significant stenosis was defined as ≥50% stenosis. Isolated LM group had 9 patients (4.62%),one-vessel stenosis LM group 15 patients (7.69%),two-vessel stenosis LM group 53 patients (27.18%) and three-vessel stenosis LM group 118 patients (60.51%). Results 195 cases (6.74%) of LM stenosis were found. The incidence rate was low. 164 patients (84.1%) had unstable angina,and 125 patients (64.1%) had myocardial infarction. Coronary artery bypass surgery was performed in 57 patients (29.2%) and the angina disappeared in most of them (84.2%). Five patients received unprotected LM stenosis and angina disappeared in all. Conclusion LM stenosis has sever symptoms. Coronary angiography is the only way for diagnosis and CABG the best treatment. Unprotected LM stenosis is valuable for some patients.
5.Effects of different restorative materials on periodontal health
Ling ZHANG ; Zhu WEN ; Lijun HE
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2001;0(01):-
Objective: To study the effects of different restorati ve materials on the health of periodontal tissue. Methods: A total of 40 posterior teeth were divided into four groups with 10 in each. Sil ver amalgam, glass ionomer cements, GlasIonomer Cement FX and light curing Mic roglass composite resin were used to restore Class Ⅱ cavity in each tooth of th e 4 groups respectively . 6 months after restoration gingival cervical fluid (GC F) was collected , GCF aspartate aminotransferase (GCF AST) level was tested a nd plaque index was assessed for each case. Results: The s ilver amalgam and light curing Microglass composite resin groups presented less amount of GCF ( P
6.Determination of 7 Kinds of Amino Acid in Compound Amino Acid Capsules with Online Derivation-Diode Array Detector
Nansong WANG ; Guangming HE ; Lijun WANG
China Pharmacy 1991;0(06):-
OBJECTIVE:To develop a HPLC assay for the determination of 7 kinds of amino acids in amino acid capsules by using online derivation and diode array detector.METHODS:The high performance chromatograph of liquid with the device of automatic derivation was employed as the automatic sampler.The samples were injected in the predefined procedure,and detected with the diode array detector.RESULTS:Good resolution of 7 kinds of amino acids was obtained,and the respective detectable concentration showed a good linear relationship with its peak area.CONCLUSION:The present method is convenient,well reproduced, highly sensitive,and accurate,therefore it can be widely used.
7.Application of nursing flowchart in the post-anesthesia care unit
Hong DING ; Hongjiao ZHANG ; Pan XIAO ; Lijun HE
Modern Clinical Nursing 2014;(1):53-55
Objective To investigate effect of applying nursing flowchart in the post-anesthesia care unit(PACU).Method The nursing flowchart in PACU are as follous,including a ventilator connection,monitoring instrument connection,handover of pipeline and skin and training for PACU nurses.Results After application of the nursing flowchart,the nursing time for postoperative patients was reduced from 7.0 min to 4.0 min.No nursing risks and adverse events occurred.Conclusion Application of nursing flowchart in PACU can improve the quality of nursing and enhance patients safety.
8.The value of treadmill exercise test and dipyridamole electrocardiography stress test in diagnosis of coronary heart disease
Lijun ZHANG ; Qing XIE ; Yong HE ; Gengshan LI ; Hong JIANG ;
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(10):-
Objective To investigate the value of treadmill exercise test and dipyridamole electrocardiography stress test (DP T) in diagnosis of coronary heart diseases (CHD), with an attemp of developing a safe, effective and simple diagnostic method for patients intolerable to the exercise. Methods Fifty two male patients aged from 41 to 75 years, averaged 58.44?8.79 years and with suspected or confirmed CHD were recruited to perform the treadmill exercise test, DP T and coronary angiography, respectively, within one month. Results The sensitivity and specificity of the treadmill exercise test for diagnosing CHD were 100% and 78.95%, respectively, while those of DP T for diagnosing CHD were 79.31% and 65.22%, respectively.As corresponded to the number of sites of coronary artery lesions,the numbers of cases with positive results revealed were 0, 2, 10 and 17 by the treadmill exercise tests and 0, 6, 11 and 15 by DP T, respectively.Based on the criteria of DP T, the sensitivity and specificity symptom, the changes in electrocardiography (ECG) and the combination of the two, for diagnosing CHD were 72.41%, 65.22%; 65.52%, 82.61%;and 79.31%, 65.22%, respectively. Conclusion The sensitivity and specificity of the treadmill exercise test and the DP T in the diagnosis of CHD were similar. More positive cases were revealed in above mentioned tests as the sites and degree of coronary artery lesion increased. DP T was particularly suitable for helping diagnose CHD in patients intolerable to exercise.
9.Preoperative portal vein embolization: the technical and clinical considerations
Zhonghua LUO ; Lijun SUN ; Hongde HE ; Yi HUAN
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2010;19(3):248-252
Preoperative portal vein embolization(PVE)has become an important tool in the management of selected patients with hepatic cancer before the major hepatic resection is carried out.PVE can redirect the portal flow to the intended future remnant liver tissue in order to induce the hypertrophy of the non-diseased portion of the liver and thereby may reduce the occurrence of complications and shorten the hospitalization days after surgery.This article aims to review the technical and clinical considerations in performing PVE and to discuss the PVE-related practical points,including the relevant anatomy,the access approach,the choosing of embolic agents and the pathophysioiogy of PVE.In addition,the indications and contraindications for performing PVE,the use of combination therapies and the concern for tumor growth after PVE are also discussed.
10.Clinical application of feeding-artery embolization in treating massive hemoptysis
Jian XU ; Lijun SUN ; Hongde HE ; Jingbang LI ; Xuexin ZHANG
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2010;19(3):224-226
Objective To discuss the clinical application of feeding-artery embolization in treating massive hemoptysis.Methods The feeding-artery angiography was performed in 72 patients with massive hemoptysis.Based on the angiographic findings polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)or spring coil were selected as the embolization materials.The therapeutic results were retrospectively analyzed. Results Hemoptysis was completely controned almost immediately after the embolization procedure in 46 cases,while it was obviously alleviated in 13 cases.In 11 cases the hemoptysis disappeared completely after 2-4 times of embolization treatment,and in 2 cases surgery had to be employed.Conclusion Embolization of feeding-artery with PVA particles or spring coils is an effective and safe treatment for massive hemoptysis.The key point for decreasing reoccurrence is to occlude all feeding.arteries as far as possible.