1.Introduction and nursing inspiration of the multidisciplinary team of breast cancer in America
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;31(20):1522-1524
Objective To provide the reference for Chinese nurses who work in the multidisciplinary team of the breast cancer.Methods By introducing the multidisciplinary team of the breast cancer in America,particularly briefing the nursing important roles on the situation of the team.Results The multidisciplinary team of the breast cancer in America could not only make patients know the therapeutic schedule before treatment but also line up the whole treatment.Conclusions On the basis of combining the current situation of nursing in China,and developing the multidisciplinary team of the breast cancer,the effect of the specialty nurses is exerted to promote the establishment of nursing clinic and the nursing information construction.
2.Research of New Rural Cooperative Medical Information System Interface
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(10):-
Objective To design an interface system for HIS and the new rural cooperative medical information system,so as to raise the working efficiency,facility the patient to write off the medical costs in time.Methods The interface system was realized by visiting the middle database.Results The system achieved the standard management and improved work efficiency.Conclusion The system runs well in HIS with desirable results.
3.Clinical Features of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Journal of Medical Research 2017;46(3):48-51
Objective To provide an evidence to type 2 diabetes with PCOS patients,the study compared the clinical features between T2DM,AGT,IR and Non-IR patients.Methods A analysis on 30 T2DM,69 impaired glucose tolerance,87 IR and 31 Non-IR patients of PCOS was performed.Results WHR of the former three groups was significantly higher than the non-IR group(P < 0.05).The systolic pressure and progress of T2DM patients were significantly higher than IR and Non-IR groups(P < 0.05).In T2DM,AGT and IR groups,SHBG level was significantly lower than Non-IR group.In PCOS + T2DM group,FPG,2h blood glucose,HOMA-IR and LDL were significantly higher than the three latter groups(P < 0.05).In PCOS + T2DM group,LN (HOMA-β) was significantly lower than AGT and IR groups,2h blood insulin was significantly lower than AGT group (P < 0.05).PCOS A GT group,FPG,2h blood glucose,2h blood insulin were significantly higher than IR and non-IR.In PCOS + T2DM and AGT groups,TG,TC/HDL,TG/HDL,LDL/HDL,APOB/APOA was significantly higher than IR group and non-IR group (P < 0.05),whlile TG/HDL,LDL/HDL,APOB/APOA of IR group was significantly higher than non-IR group(P < 0.05).Conclusion T2DM patients with PCOS have long progress,with β-cell sensitivity decreased and had higher lipid level than AGT,IR patients.
4.Clinical significance of serum hsCRP,Hcy and carotid atherosclerosis detection in patients with CHD complicated atrial fibrillation
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine 2015;24(4):391-394
Objective:To explore the significance measuring serum levels of high sensitive C reactive protein (hsCRP),ho-mocysteine (Hcy)and carotid atherosclerosis lesion in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD)complicated atrial fibril-lation (AF).Methods:A total of 84 CHD + AF patients (CHD + AF group),42 CHD patients with sinus rhythm (sinus rhythm CHD group)and 40 healthy subjects (healthy control group)were selected.CHD + AF group was further divided into paroxysmal AF group (n=31),persistent AF group (n=27)and permanent AF group (n=26).Serum levels of hsCRP and Hcy and carotid intima-media thickness (IMT)were measured in all groups,and Crouse integral of atheroscle-rotic plaques was calculated.Results:Compared with healthy control group,there were significant rise in serum levels of hsCRP [(4.97±2.14)mg/L vs.(8.96±3.75)mg/L vs.(6.83±2.91)mg/L],Hcy [(15.48±4.36)μmol/L vs.(23.64 ±7.06)μmol/L vs.(17.76±4.83)μmol/L],IMT [(1.21±0.15)mm vs.(1.71±0.19)mm vs.(1.36±0.17)mm]and plaque Crouse integral [(4.13±1.06)scores vs.(7.89±1.35)scores vs.(4.96±1.21)scores]in CHD + AF group and sinus rhythm CHD group,P <0.05 or <0.01;and those of CHD + AF group were significantly higher than those of sinus rhythm CHD group,P <0.01 all,compared with paroxysmal AF group,there were significant rise in serum levels of hsCRP,Hcy,IMT and plaque Crouse integral in permanent AF group and persistent AF group (P <0.05 or <0.01),and those of permanent AF group were significantly higher than those of persistent AF group (P <0.05 or <0.01);Pearson correlation analysis indicated that in CHD + AF group,serum levels of hsCRP and Hcy were positively correlated with AF duration (r =0.619,0.527,P<0.05 both),and positively correlated with Crouse integral of carotid plaque (r =0.438, 0.561,P<0.05 both),and Crouse integral of carotid plaque was positively correlated with AF duration (r =0.624,P <0.05).Conclusion:Inflammatory reaction,oxidative stress and carotid atherosclerosis are more severe in CHD + AF pa-tients,and they aggravate along with AF duration prolongs.
5.Effect of Hedan tablet combined with fluvastatin on serum LDL and heart rate variability in coronary atherosclerotic heart disease
Ming HE ; Lihui WANG ; Jintao LIU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(3):116-118
Objective To investigate the effect of Hedan tablet combined with fluvastatin on serum LDL and heart rate variability in patients with coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CHD).Methods 110 patients with coronary heart disease who were treated from March 2015 to June 2016 in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 55 cases in each group.The patients in the observation group were treated with Hedan tablet combined with fluvastatin, and the control group was treated with fluvastatin.The changes of heart rate variability, blood lipids and inflammatory factors were compared before and after treatment, and the clinical curative effect was observed.Results After treatment, the total effective rate of the observation group was 96.4%, significantly higher than the control group 85.5%, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The SDNN of the observation group was (85.42 ±9.11) ms and the SDANN was (49.11 ±5.13) ms, was significantly higher than those in the control group (76.87 ±8.12) ms, (44.16 ±4.76) ms.In the observation group, TC was (4.14 ±0.45) mmol/L, TG was (1.26 ±0.16) mmol/L, LDL was (2.08 ±0.31) mmol/L, significantly lower than the control group (4.78 ±0.51) mmol/L, (1.42 ±0.18) mmol/L, (2.43 ± 0.27) mmol/L, and HDL levels was (1.51 ±0.18) mmol/L, significantly higher than those in the control group (1.35 ±0.15) mmol/L, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), and the levels of inflammatory factors in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Hedan tablets combined with fluvastatin in treating coronary atherosclerotic heart disease can effectively reduce serum LDL levels, improve heart rate variability, significantly improve the treatment effect.
6.Curative efficacy of benazepril combined with atorvastatin on plasma NT-proBNP and its efficacy in chronic cardiac failure
Ming HE ; Lihui WANG ; Jintao LIU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(1):194-196
Objective To study curative efficacy of benazepril combined with atorvastatin on N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and its efficacy in the treatment of chronic cardiac failure. Methods 90 patients of chronic heart failure were selected as research objects. The control group were treated with benazepril, while the observation group were treated with benazepril combined with atorvastatin, 45 cases in each group. Then before and after treatment of 6 months, the cardiac function of left ventricular end-diastolic dimension (LVEDD), left ventricular end systolic dimension (LVESD), left ventricular eject fraction (LVEF), C-reactionprotein (CRP), interleukin- 6 (IL-6, tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) and plasma NT-proBNP levels were compared between two groups, and the efficacy was observed. Results After treatment, LVEDD and LVESD in observation group were lower than those in control group, the LVEF was higher than that in control group(P<0.05). The CRP,IL-6 and TNF-αlevels in observation group were lower than those in control group(P<0.05). The plasma NT-proBNP level in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group(P<0.05). The total effective rate of observation group was statistically higher than that that in the control group 95.55%(43/45)vs. 77.77%(35/45)(P<0.05). Conclusion Benazepril combined with atorvastatin in the treatment of chronic heart failure is significant, can reduce plasma NT-proBNP levels, improve the inflammatory factor.
7.The change of inflammatory mediators in the blood of septic rats
Dan LIU ; Lihui FANG ; Xiuhua ZHOU
Clinical Medicine of China 2014;(7):693-694
Objective To investigate the changes of serum inflammatory mediators in septic rats. Methods Thirty male SD rats were randomly divided into sham operation group(10 rats)and sepsis group (20 rats). The model of sepsis was made by cecal ligation and puncture. Carotid artery blood samples were taken from the sham operation group,and from sepsis group at 0,24,48,72 h after model establishment. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)was applied to detect the content of serum tumor necrosis factor alpha(TNF α), interleukin 1(IL-1),interleukin element 6(IL-6). Results Serum TNF-α content in the sham operation group was(9. 27 ± 3. 12)ng/ L,and(9. 26 ± 8. 01),(32. 01 ± 4. 52),(55. 22 ± 7. 61),(83. 31 ± 8. 57)ng/ L respectively at 0,24,48,72 h after model establishment in sepsis group. There were significant difference between sham operation group and sepsis group at different time points(P < 0. 01). Serum IL-1in sham operation group was(8. 93 ± 1. 26)ng/ L,lower than that in sepsis group model at 0,24,48,72 h after model establishment ((20. 01 ± 3. 51),(25. 51 ± 2. 79),(59. 67 ± 3. 26),(87. 86 ± 11. 51)ng/ L respectively),and the differences were significant(P < 0. 01). The serum IL-6 level in sepsis group at 0,24,48,72 h after model establishment were(11. 52 ± 2. 32),(31. 59 ± 12. 12),(57. 27 ± 13. 53),(71. 59 ± 12. 67)ng/ L,respectively,different from that of sham operation group((12. 36 ± 3. 25)ng/ L,(P < 0. 01)). Conclusion The serum transmitter levels in septic rats significantly increase,which suggest that a lot of inflammatory mediators are released,and it may be one of the factors for the occurrence of sepsis.
8.Research of urinary incontinence and depression among aged female patients
Lihui PU ; Zuoyan LIU ; Xiuying HU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;31(17):1310-1314
Objective To explore the prevalence and relationship of urinary incontinence and depression among elderly female patients.Methods A total of 118 female patients older than 60 years old were interviewed face to face.The prevalence of urinary incontinence and depression were estimated using the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Urinary Incontinence Short Form-Chinese (ICIQ-SF-Chinese) and Geriatric Depression Scale-15 (GDS-15).Linear regression and Spearman correlation were used to identify the relationship between urinary incontinence and depression.Results Urinary incontinence was found in 27.1% (32/118),and depression was in 39.0% (46/118) of the survey population.Urinary incontinence with depression was found in 13.6% (16/118) of the overall population.Urinary incontinence was positively correlated with depression,r=0.211,P<0.05.The frequency of entertainment and urinary incontinence were significantly related to depression symptoms,P<0.05.Conclusions Urinary incontinence appears to possess an additive effect on incidence of depression,which seriously affects both physical and mental health of patients.Clinicians should give patients health education and intervention measures at early stage.
9.Restoration of radii defects with HAB/DBP composite in rabbits
Feng LIU ; Lihui TANG ; Junzheng WU
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2000;0(05):-
Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigatc the effects of the HAB/DBP composite in the restoration of restoring bone defects. Methods: The HAB/DBP composiite, HAB or DMB samples were grafted into the defects of rabbit's radii respectively and the samples were examined 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks after operation with general, radiological and histological observations respectively.Results: In the group of HAB/DBP composssite implanted area , mesenchymal cells and new bone stromas were observed assembling 2 weeks after the operation. New bone formation and bone trabeculation were found 4 weeks after transplantation. A lot of bone trabeculation and composite degrad ation were observed 8 weeks after operation. The defects were completely restored 12 weeks after the surgery.Conclusion: The HAB/DBP composite has the properties of osteoconduction and osteoinduction, and its osteogenic ability is similar to that of DMB.
10.Effect of batroxobin on vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation induced by balloon angioplasty in rat aorta
Jingbo LIU ; Lihui WANG ; Meng GAO
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 1996;0(04):-
A model of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation was estabolished by balloon angioplas-ty in rat's aorta. We found that treatment with batroxobin decreased plasma fibrinogen level after angio-plasty, and inhibited the increase in smooth muscle cell count of injured vascular wall and incorporation rate of H-TdR into vascular tissues effectively. The results suggest that batroxobin may have clinically prospective significance in prevention and therapy of angioplasty-induced restenosis.