1.Protective effect with vascular endothelium of Danhong injection on unstable angina after coronary interven-tion in patients
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(22):3407-3409
Objective To observe the protective effects with vascular endothelium of Danhong injection for unstable angina (UA)after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients.Methods 180 patients with UA were ran-domly divided into two groups,and patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)therapy.In addi-tion,90 cases in the control group were treated with conventional western medicine treatment,90 cases in the observa-tion group were treated with conventional western medicine treatment and Danhong injection therapy.The serum super-oxide dismutase (SOD),malondialdehyde (MDA)and brachial artery flow -mediated endothelium -dependent vaso-dilation (FMD),von Willebrand factor (vWF),plasma nitric oxide (NO),endothelin -1 (ET -1)levels and other indicators before and after treatment were detected.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 96.67%,which was significantly higher than 75.56% of the control group (χ2 =9.23,P <0.05).The endothelial function parameters NO(73.66 ±11.58)μmol/L,ET -1 (64.75 ±6.83)ng/L,vWF(114.58 ±16.24)%,FMD (6.54 ±0.88)% of the observation group after treatment were significantly improved than before treatment (t =8.04,7.90,8.44,7.67,all P <0.05),which of the control group were (62.78 ±10.42)μmol/L,(92.31 ±8.67)ng/L, (152.64 ±18.75)%,(4.18 ±0.72)%,there were significant differences(t =6.78,7.34,7.70,6.56,all P <0.05).The serum SOD (154.62 ±21.37)U /mL and MDA (4.18 ±0.79)nmol/L levels of the observation group were significantly improved than before treatment(t =7.58,8.67,all P <0.05 ),which of the control group were (132.45 ±26.89)U /mL,(5.27 ±1.16)nmol/L,there were significant differences (t =7.22,7.81,all P <0.05). Conclusion Danhong injection for the treatment of UA stasis syndrome can be widely promoted by reducing oxidative stress on vascular endothelial damage,and improving endothelial function in patients after PCI,has great clinical value.
2.Network managements of scientific research funds in hospital based on workflow
Yongxiang WEI ; Jingjing SHAO ; Lihua DU
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2009;22(4):241-243
The scientific research fund is an important resource for carrying out the scientific re-search projects effectively. Whether it can be reasonable used not only relates to the fulfilled quality, bene-fit, using direction and quantity, but also makes the reformation of management methods inevitable with the increase of quantities of the projects and funds. By summarizing the previously practical experiences, this paper explored the network managements of scientific research funds based on workflow in the hospital. By means of computer and network, the concept of workflow was further introduced to the application of platform of scientific research funds management. It embodies the charactor of approval flow in workflow management system. Finally the data of scientific research funds can be shared and integrated into multi-departments, so it is beneficial to improve the fund's benefit and strengthens the supervision in the whole process manage-ment.
3.Study on influential factors of clinical research projects of the hospital
Jingjing SHAO ; Lihua DU ; Demin HAN
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2013;29(7):540-543
Objective To identify major factors which affect the completion quality of projects and build predictive models,and to propose strategies and suggestions for total process quality management of clinical research projects of the hospital.Methods Collect relevant literatures from home and abroad;consult completion reports of various research projects completed from 2003 to 2010 and sum up problems found in such projects.Carry out in-depth interviews with principal investigators,supervisors of scientific research of the hospital as well as administrators of sponsor institutions.A questionnaire survey was made on completed clinical research projects undertaken from 2003 to 2010.Results Six key factors affecting implementation of such projects were derived from factor analysis,which are research technology and external environment,project teamwork,research subject availability,project organization,manpower input,and research design.A multiple logistic regression analysis found project internal management and manpower input as two leading predictive factors for project completion outcomes,while the former has a greater impact than the latter.Conclusion Project management should focus on the 6 key factors affecting project quality.The two main predictive factors should attract greater attention and resources in both supervision and management.
4.The initial application of improved case-based teaching method in forensic psychiatry teaching
Xu ZHANG ; Lihua ZHANG ; Bing DU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(6):721-723
ObjectiveTo mprove the tranditional case-based teaching method and initially using it in forensic psychiatry teaching, so as to provide some useful references to forensic psychiatry and other applied disciplines. MethodThe improved case-based teaching method was used in 2005 ~ 2006 forensic medcine classes in North Sichuan Medical College.ResultsThe scores of two classes using the improved case-based teaching method were significantly higher than the class which did not used it ( F=72.38 ~ 85.17;P<0.01 ).And students gave it higher rating.ConclusionUsing this method, the students' learning enthusiasm was stimulated,their professional knowledge and skills were comprehensive and deeply mastered by discussion and their ability to solve pratical problems was improved,which might be effective to enhancing the teaching of applied disciplines.
5.Expression and characterization of hepatitis C virus NS3 protease domain in insect cells
Guixin DU ; Lihua HOU ; Haitao WANG
Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases 1999;0(01):-
Objective To produce the recombinant NS3 protease of the hepatitis C virus in insect cells. Methods The gene of HCV serine proteinase domain which encodes 181 amino acids was inserted into pFastBacHTc and the recombinant plasmid pFBCNS3N was transformed into DH10Bac competent cells for transposition. After the recombinant bacmid had been determined to be correct by both blue-white colonies and PCR analysis, the isolated bacmid DNAs were transfected into Sf9 insect cells. The bacmid DNA was verified to replicate in insect cells and package into baculovirus particles via PCR and electronic microscope analysis. The insect cells infected by recombinant baculovirus were determined by SDS-PAGE and Western-blot assays. The recombinant protein was soluted in N-Lauryl Sarcosine Sodium (NLS) and purifed by metal-chelated-affinity chromatography, then the enzymatic activity was measured with the protein substrate NS5ab and the antigenicity of recombinant protease was determined by enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assay. Results The HCV NS3 protease domain was expressed in insect cells at high level and it was partially resolved in NLS;Totally 0.2 mg recombinant serine proteinase domain with high purity was obtained by metal-chelated-affinity chromatography from 5?10 7 cells and both enzymatic activity and antigenicity of the protein were proven to be good. Conclusion The recombinant HCV NS3 protease expressed in insect cells is a membrane-binding protein with good enzymatic activity and antigenicity.
6.On the Course Teaching of Literature in Adult Medical Students
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(09):-
Combined with opening the course of literature searching and sample checking of students,to explore the principle of opening the course of literature searching in adult medical students,the optimization of teaching content,the renewal of teaching instruments,so as to provide basis for opening the course of literature searching in adult medical students and improving their ability to gain new knowledge.
7.Immunohistochemical study for the expression of LHR and VEGFon the ovary of mice during peri-implantation
Yunzhi SHI ; Lihua WEI ; Li GE ; Hui DU ; Wengang SONG
Acta Anatomica Sinica 2009;40(4):647-650
Objective To explore the biological effects of the luteinizing hormone receptor (LHR) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) on the ovary of mice during peri-implantation. Methods The immunohistochemistry SABC method and image analysis were used to study the distribution and changes of the LHR and VEGF in Kunming mouse( n =28) ovary during estrous,pregnancy of day 1, day 4 and day 6 stage. Results The expression of LHR-immunoreactive substance and that of VEGF-immunoreactive substance had the same distribution and changes. Compared with other groups,the level of LHR-immunoreactive substance and that of VEGF-immunoreactive substance increased highly on the stroma cells around largergrowing follicles in estrous group ( P <0.05). Along with the pregnancy, the positive immunostaining for LHR and VEGF increased gradually on the granulosa lutein cells, and reached the highest level on day 6 of pregnancy. Positive immunostaining for LHR or VEGF on some endothelia and blood cells were observed in day 1 of pregnancy or estrous group respectively. Form day 1 of pregnancy, the theca cells had positive immunostaining for LHR. Conclusion The expression of LHR and VEGF is closely related with the process of follicle growing, ovulation and corpus luteum formation.
8.Bacterial infection distribution and drug sensitivity monitoring In patients with open extremity in-juries caused by Wenchuan earthquake
Du LIU ; Feng ZHANG ; Jan WANG ; Lihua WU ; Huiyu CHEN
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2008;24(7):493-495
Objective To analyze results of bacterial infection distribution and drug sensitivity monitoring in 414 patients with open extremity injuries caused by Wenchuan earthquake so as to provide advices for guiding utility of antibiotics in treatment of patients injured in natural disasters. Methods Bacterial culture of wound secretion substance and drug sensitivity monitoring were done in 414 patients with open extremity injuries. Results There were 12 patients (2.9%) with G+ coccobacteria, 66 (15.9%) with G- bacillus, 2 (0.5%)with G+ bacillus, 6 (1.5%) with multiplicitas infection(5 with dual infection and I with triplication infection). Main pathogenic bacteria were as follows: (1)G+cocco- bacteria including Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus and anthropo-staphylococci ; (2) G- bacillus including Aerobacter cloacae, banmanii, escherichia co]i, aerugo pseudomonas, proteusvul- gaffs and Ewingella americana. (3)G+ bacillus including bacillus subtilis. The drugs with high sensi0tivi- ty to G+ coccobacteria included vancomycin, rifampin, levofloxacin and cidomycin, but those with low sensitivity to G+coccobacteria included penicillin, ampicillin and erythremycin. The drugs with high sen- sitivity to G- bacillus included imipenem, amikacin, levofloxaciu and tenebrimycin, but those with low sensitivity to G-bacillus included ampicillin and piperacillin. Conclusions Patients with open ex- tremity injuries caused by earthquake have rather high bacterial infection rate, involving many kinds of in- fection strains. Therefore, we should do bacterial culture and drug sensitivity monitoring of wound excre- tion substance as early as possible to guide rational use of antibiotics.
9.Effects of curcumin on NT-pro-BNP, IL-6, IL-10 and pulmonary function in patients with sepsis induced by lung injury
Lihua ZHANG ; Tielin ZHANG ; Jin DU ; Jingguo ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;37(7):89-91
Objective To investigate effect of curcumin on NT-pro-BNP, IL-6, IL-10 and pulmonary function in patients with sepsis induced by lung injury.Methods 40 patients with purulent septic lung injury were collected in the hospital and divided into control group and experimental group according to different treatment, 20 cases in each group.The control group were given conventional treatment and the experimental group were given curcumin capsule on the basis of control group for a consecutive treatment of one weeks.After treatment, the serum levels of NT-pro-BNP, IL-6, IL-10 and pulmonary function were detected of two groups.ResuIts Compared with control group after treatment, serum IL-6 and IL-10 levels of patients in experimental group decreased significantly ( P<0.05 ) , serum NT-pro-BNP levels in experimental group decreased significantly ( P<0.05 ) , vital capacity (VC), maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV), and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) levels in experimental group increased significantly (P<0.05).ConcIusion Curcumin could significantly reduce serum NT-pro-BNP, IL-10 and IL-6 levels in patients with lung injury, improve the pulmonary function, and has a guiding significance for clinical use.
10.Application of the Health Action Process Approach on the behavior of diet control in patients with obesity type polycystic ovarian syndrome
Minxia DU ; Ying LU ; Lihua REN ; Xiangqing LI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2014;30(17):38-40
Objective To explore the effect of HAPA theory based intervention on diet control behavior of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).Methods 64 obese PCOS patients were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group,32 cases in each group.The control group received routine health education,while the patients in the intervention group received HAPA theory based intervention.The diet control behavior and clinical monitoring indexes of patients were investigated before and 1 and 6 months after intervention.Results The behavior level of the intervention group on 1 month and 6 month after intervention was significant higher than that of the control group.The levels of BMI,FT,blood glucose level two hours after OGTT,follicle number of the intervention group after intervention were significantly lower than those of the control group.Conclusions The HAPA theory based intervention can improve the diet control behavior of PCOS patients,improve the effect of clinical treatment.