In TCM treatment of hepatitis B,one of refractory diseases,must follow strictly the principles of learning the past, but not rigidly adhere to it,and opening up and innovation. The principles of anti-virus, playing attention to objective detection. clinically re-researching, unifying disease differentiation and syndrome differentiation, as well as attaching importance to medicine toxicity and carefully selecting medicines and so on mentioned in this paper are a preliminary opinion based on the above view point in combination with long-term clinical practice and thinking.

ObjectiveTo study the characteristics of the relationship between injury and disease in foren-sic identification cases of cervical trauma with cervical vertebra degeneration, and to explore the prob-lems about how to identify the participation rates of injury and disease using the clinical information, forensic examination and imaging examination.MethodsSeventeen forensic identification cases of cervi-cal trauma with cervical vertebra degeneration were collected. The age distributions, injury formations, injury severities and imaging findings of these cases were analyzed and the relationship between injury and disease was evaluated comprehensively.ResultsMiddle-aged and elderly were common in 17 cases and every case was involved with intervertebral disc herniation. The main reasons of injuries were hy-perextension. The degree of injury severity and vertebra degeneration were graded according to the imag-ing findings. The participation rates of injury and disease were also calculated comprehensively.Conclu-sionThe forensic identification cases of cervical trauma with cervical vertebra degeneration should be evaluated with clinical information, forensic examination and imaging finding.

In this paper, the research work of Cell-broken Pieces of traditional Chinese Medicine was summarized;the preparation technology, quality standard, effectiveness and safety of typical Cell-broken Pieces were introduced;the attribute, connotation and orientation of Cell-broken Pieces were discussed. It can provide reference for the fur-ther research and development of Cell-broken Pieces of traditional Chinese Medicine.

Liver failure is a clinical syndrome characterized by serious liver damages.It can results from a variety of causes,and the prognosis is usually poor.How to objectively assess the severity of liver failure and accurately predict the prognosis are the hot spots and challenges in studies on liver failure.The assessment criteria and models widely used clinically include:Child-Turotte-Pugh (CTP) score,acute physiology,age and chronic health evaluation(APACHE) Ⅱ/Ⅲ score,King's College Hospital (KCH) criteria,sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score and model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score.Besides,more factors are identified as potential markers in prognosis assessment.This paper reviews the importance of prognosis assessment in liver failure,and introduces current and new systems or markers in prognosis assessment.

A spectrophotometric method for the determination of trace amounts of mercury (Ⅱ ) was described based on the formation of a complicated ion-association complex of Hg (Ⅱ )-Ⅰ-Rhodamine B in ihe presence of polyvinyl alcohol. The maximum absorption of the ion-association complex was at 595nm, Beer's law was obeyed for mercury (Ⅱ ) in the range of 0~5?g/25ml. The apparent molar absorptivity was 7. 36 ?105L/mol?cm. The recovery of mercury was 97. 0% ~ 103. 0%,RSD

Objective To investigate the relation between the formaldehyde content of newly decorated houses and the time after decoration finished, which will offer an important reference to housing corporations and household. Methods The formaldehyde contents of newly decorated houses in Maoming were analyzed by colorimetry, Mar-Aug, 2003. Results The formaldehyde content in house A, in which the floor was compound floor boards, was higher than that in house B, in which the floor was wearable bricks. The formaldehyde content was not only related to the time after decoration finished, but also to the air temperature. After decoration finished, it must take half a year that the content of formaldehyde would meet the national standard limit. In consecutive testing, it was found that the content of formaldehyde would increase a little as the air temperature increased. Conclusion It must be attached importance to the formaldehyde content in the house floored with compound boards. It will need 6 months at least that the content of formaldehyde meet the requirement of the national standard after the newly house decoration.

Objective For the purpose of exploring the influence exerued by the amount of template DNA on the results of automatic fluerescent detection. Method For the purpose of buiding the optimal amount of template DNA amplified, we have analyzed different amount of template DNA (9947A) by 3100 Genetic Analyzer with the multiplexing Profiler Plus Kit. Results The optimal amounts of template DNA amplified were between 0.31ng and 2. 5ng by using 3100 Genetic Analyzer. Conclusion It will produce the incorrect analytic results if the amounts of template DNA were too high or too low.

Objective To investigate the mortality,hemodialysis duration and causes of death of maintenance hemodialysis patients in Shanxi province from Jan 2010 to Dec 2012.Methods The information data of Shanxi hemodialysis patients during 2010-2012 were exported from Chinese national renal data system.Mortality,hemodialysis duration and causes of death of maintenance hemodialysis patients were analyzed.Results Mortality of maintenance hemodialysis patients in Shanxi province in 2010 was 7.4％,and it was decreased to 6.4％ in 2011 and 6.8％ in 2012.Death patients with hemodialysis for less than 2 years accounted for 68.1％,and hemodialysis patients who could be maintained for more than 5 years only accounted for 8.1％.The main causes of mortality were sudden death (23.5％),cerebrovascular events (21.2％),heart failure(12.4％),myocardial infarction/ arrhythmia(6.5％),hemorrhagic disease(5.1％) and infection(4.9％).Conclusions Mortality of maintenance hemodialysis patients in Shanxi province is 6.4％ to 7.4％.Cardiovascular and cerebral vascular events are the main causes of death.

Objective To explore motivation alteration influencing factors of internet addiction disorder (IAD) undergraduates.Methods The study sampled randomly 793 undergraduates from China University.According to CIAS-R and Young's internet addiction diagnostic criteria,a total of 37 internet addicts were selected.Internet addiction survey was used to study the motivation alteration influencing factors of IAD undergraduates.Results (1) The negative effect of internet using on academy,personal relationship etc.(damage from internet using) had a significant positive correlation with motivation alteration (r =0.672,0.699,0.658,P ＜ 0.01 ; r =0.653,0.673,0.628,P ＜ 0.01 ; r =0.604,0.681,0.703,P ＜ 0.01).(2) Benefit from psychological satisfactory level of internet using had no significant difference with motivation alteration.(3) Self-efficiency of behavioral control on using internet had a significant negative correlation with motivation alteration (r =-0.397,-0.370,P ＜0.05).Conclusion The motivation alteration of IAD undergraduates is influenced by the factors of damage from internet using,sense of achievement,self-efficiency of behavioral control on using internet and so on.

Objective To analyze the latency of posture evoked response of normal lower limb muscle in different stimulations and explore its influencing factors. Methods The normal lower limb was induced to produce postural evoked response by the dynamic posturography through two kinds of perturbations, the supporting surface rotation stimulation (Toes-up and Toes-down) and the horizontal perturbation stimulation (Forward and Backward). The latencies of tibialis anterior muscle and gastrocnemius muscle were recorded by surface electromyography acquisition system. The differences of the left and right limb, gen-der and height on the latency of postural evoked response were analyzed. Results (1) Under the Toes-up and Backward perturbation, the latency of tibialis anterior muscle was longer than gastrocnemius muscle;under the Toes-down and Forward perturbation, the latency of gastrocnemius muscle was longer than tib-ialis anterior muscle. (2) The latencies of left limb and right limb had no significant difference. (3) The la-tency in male was longer than that in female. (4) The latency gradually increased with the increase of height. Conclusion In the postural evoked response, different perturbations, gender and height have sig-nificant impacts on the latency of posture evoked response of lower limb muscle. However, the effect of height and gender should be not considered referring to the same individual.