1.The comparison of different anesthesia methods on postoperative cognitive function in patients with abdominal operation
Lidong WEN ; Chuanxing DAI ; Li LIN ; Wen ZHOU
Chongqing Medicine 2013;(29):3508-3509,3511
Objective To analyze the effect of different anesthesia methods for postoperative patients with abdominal operation on cognitive function .Methods A total of 418 patients with abdominal operation in this hospital were randomly divided into 5 groups(A -E) according to random numbers table ,different anesthesia methods were used before and after operation in patients . The cognitive function were analyzed and evaluated by MMSE scale .Results The influence of different ways of anesthesia on cog-nitive function in patients persistent to operation after third days still existed .The cognitive scores of patients in group B 3 hours af-ter operation were highest ,the occurrence rate of cognitive dysfunction postoperative were minimum .Conclusion The compound general anesthesia method by remifentanil and sevoflurane have minimal effects for cognitive function postoperative on abdominal operation patients .
2.Application of customized dental-bone supported osteotomy guide plate in bilateral sagittal split osteotomy
Lidong WANG ; Wen MA ; Shuai FU ; Changbin ZHANG ; Qingying CUI ; Canbang PENG ; Yaqi CHEN ; Ming LI
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2024;40(5):698-702
Objective:To investigate the effects of customized dental-bone supported osteotomy guide plate in bilateral sagittal split osteotomy.Methods:24 patients(48 sides)with maxillofacial deformity underwent BSSO were included.The maxillofacial region of all patients was scanned by CT,the plaster dental models were scanned using laser surface scanner,and the 3D models were established.The osteotomy guide plates of the inner horizontal and anterior sagittal bone incision of mandible ramus were manufactured by digital technology.All splits underwent operation with(27 side)and without(21 sides)the osteotomy guide plate respectively by the same doc-tor,and the time for the inner horizontal and anterior sagittal bone incision of mandible ramus was recorded.Postoperative CT scan was performed to evaluate the surgical effects according to the lingual split scale(LSS)classification.Results:The wound in all patients healed well and no serious complication was observed.The time for the inner horizontal and anterior sagittal bone incision of mandible ramus in plate group and no plate group was(125.67±2.23)s and(141.15±3.69)s respectively(P<0.05).The probability of mandi-ble splitting according to Hunsuck standard osteotomy line increased from 42.86%to 66.67%,and the probability of osteotomy line passing through mandibular nerve canal decreased from 33.33%to 7.41%,by using osteotomy guide plate.In addition,LSS4 type of osteotomy line was avoided by using osteotomy guide plates.Data analysis showed that the split pattern of sagittal split osteotomy of the mandibular ramus was influenced by the application of osteotomy guide plates(P<0.05).Conclusion:The customized dental-bone supported osteotomy guide plate is effective in the completion of the operation and reducing time consuming and surgical complication in BSSO.