1.Necroptosis and tumor
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2017;37(7):1051-1054
Necroptosis,it is activated by the formation of necrosome,is a way of programmed cell death that independent of the activation of caspase.Necroptosis is regulated by many factors,for example,RIPK1 can initiate necroptosis,but also inhibit necroptosis;caspase-8 is the key negative regulation factor of necroptosis;CHIP is a new regulation protein of necroptosis.Triggering necroptosis is a promising strategy to overcome apoptosis resistance in cancer.
2.A chain mediating model of emotion dysregulation and trait anger in the relationship between childhood abuse and aggressive behavior within the undergraduate students
Cheng CHEN ; Fangfang CHEN ; Lianzi WANG ; Mingfei WU ; Zhongming YANG ; Fengqiong YU
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2021;30(7):621-626
Objective:To explore the chain mediating effect of emotion dysregulation and trait anger between childhood trauma and aggressive behavior in adolescents.Methods:A sample of 1 333 undergraduates were recruited to complete the questionnaires about childhood trauma, aggressive behavior, emotion dysregulation, trait anger.The SPSS 23. 0 and Mplus 8.3 software were used to analysis data and test intermediate effect.Results:The scores of childhood trauma, aggressive behavior, difficulties in emotion regulation and trait anger were (33.624±8.211), (53.995±12.307), (91.781±17.518), (23.352±5.477), respectively. Correlation analysis showed that childhood trauma, aggressive behavior, emotion dysregulation and trait anger were positively correlated with each other( r=0.209-0.614; all P<0.01). Mediation modeling analysis showed that childhood trauma had a significant direct effect on aggressive behavior. The direct effect value was 0.121, accounting for 35.8% of the total effect. The total indirect effect of childhood trauma on aggressive behavior was 0.217, accounting for 64.2% of the total effect. The mediating effect of emotion dysregulation as mediator between childhood trauma and aggressive behavior was 0.035, accounting for 10.4% of the total effect. The mediating effect of trait anger as mediator between childhood trauma and aggressive behavior was 0.108, accounting for 31.9% of the total effect. The chain mediating effect of emotion dysregulation and trait anger was 0.074, accounting for 21.9% of the total effect. Conclusion:Emotion dysregulation and trait anger exert a multiple mediating effect on the relationship between childhood trauma and aggressive behavior.
3.Effect of antidepressants on thyroid hormone level in adolescent depression with suicidal ideation
Jiali ZHANG ; Xiaoquan WANG ; Hui XU ; Zusen WANG ; Lianzi WANG ; Fangfang CHEN ; Tao YANG
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine 2023;35(8):786-790
ObjectiveTo compare the differences in thyroid hormone levels between adolescents with and without suicidal ideation, and to explore the association between thyroid hormone/suicidal ideation and the antidepressant treatment. MethodsA total of 100 patients were divided into non-suicidal ideation group and suicidal ideation group according to the SIOSS. The levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), free triiodothyronine (FT3) and free thyroxine (FT4) were compared between the two groups as well as their changes after 6 weeks of antidepressant treatment. ResultsThe levels of FT3, FT4 and T4 in the non-suicidal ideation group were higher than those in the suicidal ideation group. After 6 weeks of antidepressant treatment, the levels of FT3, FT4 and T4 in the suicide ideation group were higher than those before the treatment. The FT3 level in the male non-suicidal ideation group was higher than that in the suicidal ideation group. The levels of FT4 and T4 in the female non-suicidal ideation group were higher than those in the suicidal ideation group (all P<0.05) ConclusionThere are differences in thyroid hormone levels between adolescents with and without suicidal ideation (both with first-episode depression), and patients with suicidal ideation have significant changes after treatment with antidepressants.