1.Effect of knockdown IGSF10 on proliferation,migration and invasion capacity of lung adenocarcinoma cells
Lianyu Cheng ; Beibei Ma ; Yu Huang ; Yanli Li ; Zhongwei Zhang ; Guangbin Ye ; Bo Ling
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2024;59(1):45-51
Objective :
To investigate the effects of immunoglobulin gene superfamily 10 (IGSF10) on prolifera- tion,migration and invasion of lung adenocarcinoma cells.
Methods :
ioinformatics was applied to study the ex- pression levels of IGSF10 in tumor tissues and normal tissues. Western blot and quantitative real-time PCR ( qPCR) were used to detect the expression level of IGSF10 in lung adenocarcinoma cell lines and normal lung epi- thelial cells.Knockdown of IGSF10,the effect of knockdown of IGSF10 on proliferation,migration and invasion of lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells was examined using cell counting kit-8 ( CCK-8) ,Transwell migration and inva- sion assay,scratch assay and plate cloning assay.The effects of knockdown of IGSF10 on the expression of invasion and migration-related genes in A549 cells were examined by Western blot and qPCR assays.
Results :
IGSF10 ex- pression in lung adenocarcinoma tissues was lower than that in normal tissues (P <0. 05) .IGSF10 expression in lung adenocarcinoma cell lines was lower than that in lung epithelial cells (P<0. 05) .Knockdown of IGSF10 pro- moted the ability of lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells to proliferate ,proliferation ,migration and invasion ( P < 0. 05) .Knockdown of IGSF10 promoted the expression of regulatory epithelial-mesenchymal transition marker Neu- ral-cadherin (N-cadherin) and key transcription factors Snail family transcriptional repressor 1 (Snail) and Snail family transcriptional repressor 2 (Slug) (P<0. 05) and inhibited the expression of Epithelial-cadherin (E-cad- herin) (P<0. 05) .
Conclusion
Knockdown of IGSF10 may promote proliferation,migration and invasion of lung adenocarcinoma cells through activation of Snail,Slug / E-cadherin signaling axis,and this result may provide a po- tential new target for clinical diagnosis and treatment of lung adenocarcinoma.