1.Effect of team hypnotic counseling for cancer patients on anxiety and depression
Lianying JIANG ; Pei ZOU ; Fumei JIN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;(z2):9-11
Objective To observe the effect of team hypnotic counseling for cancer patients on anxiety and depression,and to explore the effective measure to make cancer patients achieve long -term survival and quality of life.Methods The hypnotic treatment technology was carried in the application of team hypnotic counseling,and the emotional status was designed for cancer patients of team hypnotic counseling courses,and the self rating Anxiety Scale(ASA)and self rating Depression Scale(SDS)was contrasted before and after guidance.Results After 20times of team hypnotic counseling,55 cases of cancer patients were taken ASA,SDS measurement,before team hypnot-ic counseling,ASA was (45.5 ±6.2)points,SDS was (47.3 ±9.3)points,and after team hypnotic counseling,ASA was (37.1 ±3.3)points,SDS was (38.2 ±2.4)points,there was a significant difference before and after team hyp-notic counseling(ASA P <0.02,SDS P <0.05).Conclusion The team hypnotic counseling can significantly im-prove cancer patients with anxiety and depression,application of hypnotic technique in cancer team counseling is very practical,feasible and worthy of further exploration.
2.Influence of the of ultramicro-dosage heparin combining with low-molecule dextran on D-dimer in serum of infant patients with severe pneumonia
Lianying JIANG ; Yuan TANG ; Chuanyong LIU ; Hua KE
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2008;31(24):29-31
Objeetive To observe the curative effect of ultramicro-dosage heparin (UMDH) combining with low-molecule dextran (LMD) on the D-dimer positive infant with severe pneumonia.Methods sixty-eight infant patienls.whose D-dimer in serum were positive,were randomly divided into two gmaps cutaneous injection for 4 times.Arier the D-dimer in serum became negative,the drug was stpped.In the heparin combining with LMD (HCLMD) group,the UMDH (same dosage as above) was used combining with the LMD.The dosage for LMD was 5 ml/kg once with general-speed intravenous drip and 1-2 times a day,which should be continued until the D-dimer in serum became negative.Results After 2-day's trestment,there was no obvious differences in the negative transfer rate of D-dimer between two groups(P>0.05).However,after 3-4 day's treatment,the negative transfer rate in HCLMD group was absloutely higher than that in heparin group,there were obvious differences in two groups(P<0.05).As for the death rate of illness,the death rate in HCLMD group was lower than that in hepari.group,being respectively 5.88% and 17.65%.Conclusion The use of UMDH combining with small-dosage LMD dextran can quickly improve the high condemation situation of blood and reverse the condition of infant patients with severe pneumonia.
3.Risk factors analysis of hip fractures combined with lower limb venous thromboembolism
Wenhui LIU ; Lianying JIANG ; Xiaowei JIANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(34):2673-2676
Objective To analyze the risk factors for lower limb venous thromboembolism of patients undergoing hip fractures operation, reduce the incidence of VTE, improve the prognosis of patients. Methods From February 2016 to February 2017, 508 patients with hip fractures were involved in the study from Sino Japanese Union Hospital of Jilin University. The patients were divided into VTE group and VTE-free group. The data were analyzed concerning general clinical information, combined with other systemic diseases, smoking, operation-time, duration from injury to operation, fracture type, anesthetic techniques and so on. The risk factors of VTE were determined using Logistic regression analysis. Results The overall incidence of VTE in this cohort was 25.4% (129/508). Multi-factor Logistic regression analysis revealed the following risks related to VTE:age 40-59 years(OR 25.986,95%CI 4.552-148.342)and age over 60 years (OR 66.672,95%CI 11.458-387.967 ), concomitant disease (OR 0.228,95%CI 0.105-0.495 ), smoking (OR 3.070, 95%CI 1.647-5.722 ), non-usage of prophylactic anticoagulants(OR 0.069, 95%CI 0.030-0.159), duration from injury to operation≥3 days(OR 9.966,95%CI 4.791-20.733). Conclusions Age, presence of concomitant disease, smoking, non-usage of prophylactic anticoagulants, duration from injury to operation are the risk factors for VTE in patients with hip fracture.
4.A research of elderly hip fracture patients: the association between preoperative fasting and postoperative delirium
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2018;34(7):514-516
Objective To evaluate the association between preoperative fasting and postoperative delirium in elderly hip fracture patients. Methods A total of 120 hip fracture patients were divided into the experiment group and the control group with 60 cases each by random digits table method. The experiment group was recommended a 2-3 h preoperative fast for clear fluids and a 6-8 h fast for solids in elective patients. The control group received a 4 h preoperative fast for clear fluids and a 12 h fast for solids in elective patients.Adverse effects of fasting and variation of prevalence of postoperative delirium were compared. Results The incidence rate of hypoglycemi,hunger,anxiety were 18.3%(11/60),63.3% (38/60),16.7%(10/60)in the control group and 3.3%(2/60),36.7%(22/60),5.0%(3/60)in the experiment group, there were significant differences between the two groups(χ2=6.988,8.533, 4.227, P <0.05). There was no significant differences in thirst between the two groups(P>0.05). The incidence rate of postoperative delirium in the experiment group and the control group was 6.7%(4/60)and 21.7%(13/60), there was significant differences between the two groups(χ2=5.551,P<0.05).There was a linear correlation between fasting prohibition and postoperative delirium (r =0.215). Conclusions The new preoperative fasting method is safety and can reduce the incidence of delirium.
5.The current status and considerations on the training of pediatric neurologists in the Children Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Yue HU ; Min CHENG ; Lianying FENG ; Li JIANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2018;17(4):420-423
Most of the developed countries in the world have established a complete system of training of specialists consistent with their respective national circumstances.On the basis of continuously improving the training of clinical residencies in our country,we have started the formal training of pediatric neurologists.This article introduces the current status of pediatric specialists training in Children Hospital of Chongqing Medical University and the western region in China and puts forward relevant suggestions by comparing itself with that in North America,including:(1) establishing a perfect organizational structure and division of responsibilities of the training base,(2) standardizing the system of admission,(3) prolonging the training time and establishing a comprehensive training mode,(4) formulating strict assessment system and forming a standardized assessment model,(5) ensuring continuous and adequate financial support.
6.Development and application of MOSAIQ integration platform based on radiotherapy workflow
Xin YANG ; Zhenyu HE ; Xiaobo JIANG ; Maosheng LIN ; Ningshan ZHONG ; Jiang HU ; Zhenyu QI ; Yong BAO ; Qiaoqiao LI ; Baoyue LI ; Lianying HU ; Chengguang LIN ; Yuanhong GAO ; Hui LIU ; Xiaoyan HUANG ; Xiaowu DENG ; Yunfei XIA ; Mengzhong LIU ; Ying SUN
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology 2017;26(8):918-923
Objective To develop a MOSAIQ Integration PlatformCHN (MIP) based on the workflow of radiotherapy (RT) and to meet the actual requirements in China and the special needs for the radiotherapy department.Methods MIP used C/S (client-server) structure mode running on the local network in the hospital and its database was based on the Treatment Planning System (TPS) and MOSAIQ database.Five network servers,as the core hardware,supplied data storage and network service based on cloud services.The core software was developed based on Microsoft Visual Studio Platform using C# network programming language.The MIP server could simultaneously offer network service for about 200 workstations,including entry,query,statistics,and print of data.Results MIP had 15 core function modules,such as Notice,Appointment,Billing,Document Management (application/execution),and System Management,which almost covered the whole workflow of radiotherapy.Up to June 2016,the recorded data in the MIP were as follows:13546 patients,13533 plan application forms,15475 RT records,14656 RT summaries,567048 billing records,and 506612 workload records.Conclusions The MIP based on the RT workflow has been successfully developed and used in clinical practice.It is an important part of radiotherapy information system construction with the advantages of intuitive operation,real-time performance,data security,and stable operation.It is digital,paperless,user-friendly,and convenient for the retrieval and statistics of data as well as information sharing and department management,and can significantly improve the efficiency of the department.More functions can be added or modified to enhance its potentials in research and clinical practice.