1.Effect of Jiawei Xiaochengqi Decoction on Intestinal Endotoxemia of Chronic Hepatic Injury Rats
Lianyin GAO ; Xiuwen FU ; Yong TAN
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(11):-
Objective To study the therapeutic effect and mechanism of Jiawei Xiaochengqi Decoction on hepatic injures by endotoxin in rats. Methods Endotoxemia model of Wistar rats was made by thioacetamide. Blood biochemistry and pathological changes were examined to observe the effect of Jiawei Xiaochengqi decoction on liver function, TNF-?, endotoxin of the model rats. Results Jiawei Xiaochengqi Decoction could reduce the contents of TNF-?, endotoxin in the blood and the degree of hepatic cells necrosis of Wistar rats. There was significant difference compared with model group (P
2.Effects ofJieduan Niwan Formula on Mitochondrial Apoptotic Pathway in Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure Rats
Jinxia LI ; Lingyun MU ; Qiuyun ZHANG ; Yu CHEN ; Lianyin GAO ; Yuqiong DU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2016;23(4):45-48
ObjectiveTo dynamically observe the effects ofJieduan Niwan Formula on mitochondrial apoptotic pathway in acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) rats; To further reveal the possible mechanism ofJieduan Niwan Formula.MethodsSPF Wistar rats were randomly divided into normal group, model group andJieduan Niwan group. 13-week porcine serum injection followed withD-galactosamine and lipopolysaccharide joint acute attack was used to established ACLF model in all rats except for normal group. Rats inJieduan Niwangroup were orally givenJieduan NiwanFormula for 3 days before acute attack. Rats were sacrificed respectively at 4, 8 and 12 h after models were established. The expressions of Bid, Cytochrome C (Cyt C) and hepatocyte ultrastructure were detected by Western blot method, immunohistochemical analysis and transmission electron microscope, respectively.Results Compared with normal group, the levels of Cyt C and Bid in model group increased at 4 h and peaked at 8 h but decreased at 12 h (P<0.05); however, the levels of Cyt C and Bid inJieduan Niwan group were lower than those in model group at 4 and 8 h but higher at 12 h (P<0.05). The ultrastructures were significantly damaged in model rats, which severity was escalated through time; inJieduan Niwan group, the degree of injury decreased at each timing.ConclusionJieduan NiwanFormula can efficiently alleviate the hepatocyte damage in ACLF rats, and the mechanism might be involved in the inhibition of the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway.
3.Effect of psychological interventions for patients with cancer pain
Shifang CUI ; Chunhong YU ; Shoubin LI ; Qing ZHAO ; Shuangli LI ; Xiaoling WANG ; Lianyin LI ; Shuangyou GAO
Modern Clinical Nursing 2014;(4):41-43,44
Objective To evaluate the effect of psychological interventions for patients with urnary cancer on pain and quality of life.Methods One hundred and twenty patients were randomized into research and control group.Each group contained 60 cases. The study group received regular analgesic treatment and psychological interventions.The control group received the same scheme but for psychological interventions.As LQ-C30 was applied to evaluate patients' pain intensity and quality of life respectively.Result The pain relief rate of study group acquired is different significantly from control group, as well as in a higher score in global quality of life, role function, emotional function (P<0.05).Conclusions High-quality psychological care service can improve the quality of life of patients and release cancer pain.
4.Assessment of external methods of traditional Chinese medicine in patients with chronic ulcer of the lower extremities: study protocol of a multicenter, randomized, parallel-group, prospective trial.
Yunfei WANG ; Huafa QUE ; Jienan XU ; Hanjun TANG ; Huanyu XIANG ; Xiaodong LIU ; Zhen ZHANG ; Jie XING ; Liang SHEN ; Wei SHAN ; Anmin LIU ; Lianyin QIU ; Dayi DENG ; Dan GAO
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2012;10(2):166-75
Chronic ulcer of the lower extremities amounts for a grave and serious problem for public health. Western medicine focuses on controlling infection, improving blood circulation, surgical debridement, skin grafting, etc, but there are bottlenecks in the treatment. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a long history and a legacy of sound clinical efficacy in this area. TCM has developed a unique, effective external theory, and a large number of topical prescriptions and external technology. Through this research, a safe and effective treatment protocol of TCM for chronic ulcer of the lower extremities can be formed. To this end, during China's "Eleventh Five-Year" Plan, special research committees and projects on TCM external treatments and external technologies were established. This study on ulcer of the lower extremities constitutes one of the major research topics.