1.Effect of iohexol on the renal function in children undergoing cardiac angiography.
Xin-Ying ZHANG ; Yu-Lin WANG ; Xue-Lian ZHU
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 2009;11(11):935-936
Child
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Child, Preschool
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Contrast Media
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adverse effects
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Coronary Angiography
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Female
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Humans
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Infant
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Iohexol
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adverse effects
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Kidney
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drug effects
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physiology
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Male
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beta 2-Microglobulin
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urine
2.Selection and Improvement of Core Technology of Electronic Medical Tag System
Ping LIAN ; Gejun ZHANG ; Ying LUAN ; Fengxun LV ; Songjun LIU
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(07):-
Objective To select a electronic medical tag system suitable for modern war. Methods The active radio frequency identification technology was surveyed, modeled, and improved. Results It was demonstrated be tests that active radio frequency identification technology met the requirements of electronic medical tag system. Conclusion The electronic medical tag system based on radio frequency identification technology changes the traditional working mode and enhances integral capability of field first aid.
4.Comparative Analysis of Serological and Molecular Methods for the detection of Rice Grassy Stunt Virus
Chun-mei, ZHANG ; Qi-ying, LIN ; Lian-hui, XIE
Virologica Sinica 2000;15(4):361-366
Methods of ELISA, nonradioactive molecular hybridiz ation and RT-PCR were applied in the detection of rice grassy stunt virus (RGSV ). The detection sensitivity of indirect ELISA using antiserum against fusion p rotein GST-NC was 1 mg of infected leaves or 84 ng of purified virus. The metho d of dot hybridization using NC, a DIG-labelled DNA probe was 50 μg diseased l e aves, or 6 ng purified preparations. The detection endpoint of RT-PCR was 10 μg diseased leaves, or 2 ng purified virus preparation. Comparisons of sensitivit y and maneuverability were made among these methods.
5.Study and Compatible Design of Two Types of Liquid Auto Sampler for Gas Chromatographer
Lian CHEN ; Ying XIAO ; Shibin CHEN ; Tianyu CHEN ; Xixian ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2016;(8):1308-1313
We carried out parallel design and development of two differently structured auto sampler based on a multi-axis and multi-mode high-precision closed-loop servo control system. An integrated embedded control drive module was developed based on the idea of compatibility and inter-changeability, so that DC motor and encoder were standardized into uniform models. Meanwhile, electric and mechanical interfaces were uniformed to a same standard. This allows the direct exchange of above-mentioned components between the two models. A 1-μL manual sample injection syringe was installed on both standard 110-sample and platform 40-sample liquid auto sample injectors connected with gas chromatographer. Approximately 0. 5μL of cetane-isooctyl was sampled for 6 consecutive times at six different positions in the sample bottle. The repeatability RSDs of the injection peak areas of the two systems were 1. 1% and 1. 5%, respectively. A linear correlation coefficient (0. 9947) of peak area with injection volume was achieved based on the gradient sampling volume of 0. 1, 0. 3, 0. 5, 0. 7 and 0. 9 μL.
6.A Study on Method for Building Human Head Parameter Model
Songfeng GAO ; Chunlin ZHANG ; Zhixiang LI ; Ying LIAN
Space Medicine & Medical Engineering 2006;0(06):-
Objective To find a method for building a human head parameter model. Method Raw data of human head were acquired and filtered, a linear regression equation was formulated, and a parameter model was established. Result A human head parameter model was built. Conclusion A human head parameter model can be built by using the linear regression equation of human head to adjust the initial CT data, and a three-dimensional and human head parameter model can be built by OpenGL.
7.Pathogenic Bacteria Distribution and Preventive Measures of Pulmonary Infection after Tracheotomy in Patients with Stroke Coma
Yunfeng FAN ; Zengrui ZHANG ; Ying SONG ; Shaoming QI ; Yu LIAN
Progress in Modern Biomedicine 2017;17(27):5348-5353
Objective:To investigate the pathogenic bacteria distribution and risk factors of pulmonary infection after tracheotomy in patients with stroke coma,and to put forward preventive measures.Methods:96 patients with stroke coma from January 2016 to February 2017 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.The incidence of pulmonary infection and distribution of pathogenic bacteria of patients with stroke coma were analyzed.At the same time,the risk factors of pulmonary infection were analyzed by single factor and multiple factors logistic regression analysis,and corresponding preventive measures were put forward.Results:The incidence of pulmonary infection after tracheotomy in 96 patients with stroke coma was 48.96% (47/96).A total of 104 pathogens were isolated and cultured,including gram negative bacteria 69 strains (66.35%),gram positive bacteria 20 strains (19.23%) and fungus 15 strains (14.42%).Single factor regression analysis results showed that pulmonary infection after tracheotomy in patients with stroke coma was closely related with age,basic diseases,time of tracheotomy,and bed time,use of broad-spectrum antibiotics,smoking history,artificial airway,times of sputum suction and inhalation(P<0.05),and it was not related to the patient's gender,weight,stroke type (P>0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age 45 years old,complicated with basic disease,time oftracheotomy 5 d,use of broad-spectrum antibiotics,smoking history and the establishment of artificial airway were risk factors of pulmonary infection after tmcheotomy in patients with stroke coma (P<0.05).ROC analysis results showed that the critical point (threshold C) oftmcheotomy time was 4.3 days,and the sensitivity and specificity were 0.851 and 0.918 respectively.Conclusion:The main pathogenic bacteria of pulmonary infection after tracheotomy in patients with stroke coma is gram-negative bacteria,age 45 years old,complicated with basic disease,time of tmcheotomy 5d,use of broad-spectrum antibiotics,smoking history and the establishment of artificial airway can lead to pulmonary infection after tracheotomy in patients with stroke coma,and the risk of pulmonary infection in patients with stroke coma will increase considerably after the time of tracheotomy for more than 4.3 days.Targeted measures should be taken to reduce the risk of pulmonary infection according to pathogenic features and risk factors.
8.Relationship of heparanase and bFGF expressions with angiogenesis in human ovarian carcinoma: report of 41 cases
Jing HAN ; Hao ZHANG ; Ying YANG ; Yan LIAN
Journal of Third Military Medical University 1988;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the expressions of heparanase(Hpa) and basic fibroblast growth factor(bFGF) as well as their relationship with angiogenesis in human ovarian carcinoma.MethodsForty-one ovarian carcinoma specimens resected from the patients diagnosed with ovarian carcinoma from January 2003 to November 2007 were examined by immunohistochemistry for the expressions of Hpa and bFGF and microvessel density(MVD).ResultsHpa highly expressed in ovarian carcinoma,and its expression was positively correlated with MVD and bFGF expression(r=0.351,P
10.Combined screening report of hearing screening and deafness susceptibility genes screening for newborns
Zhang ZHANG ; Lian FAN ; Fengci YU ; Ying LIU ; Zhenan LI ; Yiheng DAI ; Xueli WU ; Weidong LUO
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2014;(17):2754-2756
Objective To investigate the clinic signification of newborn hearing screening combined with deafness susceptibility genes screening. Methods 1 440 newborns(3 ~ 5 days after birth) were screened for 8 hot spot hearing loss associated mutations from GJB2, mt12S rRNA and SLC26A4. At the same time, all infants received hearing screening. Those who failed to pass two-step test were referred to further audiological assessment. Results The carrier rate of commonmutations was 1.46% for GJB2 c.235delC, 0.35% for GJB2 c.299-300delAT, 0.42% for mt12S rRNA c.1555A > G, 0.42% for SLC26A4 c.IVS7-2A > G and 0.14% for SLC26A4 c.2168A > G. The total carrier rate was 2.78%. 10 infants were diagnosed as hearing loss in the hearing screening and follow-up audiology assessment (6.94‰) and 5 were diagnosed as severe hearing loss (3.47‰). 32 hearing loss associated mutation carriers passed the hearing screening. Conclusions Genetic screening of newborn hearing screening can be helpful to find out neonates with late-onset and progressive hearing impairment, which were significant for early intervention, regular follow-up and reduction of deafness.