1.Honest-trust Education-the Foundation of Medical Ethics Construction in Market Economy
Chinese Medical Ethics 1996;0(01):-
It is the traditional virtue of Chinese to be honest, and honest-trust is the foundation of the development of market economy. The phenomenon of honest-trust lacking in the field of medical care is a comprehensive result for many factors. It's a new subject to advocate sincere service and spread honest-trust culture for the construction of medical ethics. Therefore, we should put emphasis on the medical ethics education, strengthen the consciousness of sincere service, perfect the criteria of medical ethics, and set up the credit system of medical organization and medical staff.
2.The Single Disease Grows the Price Control Charges:The New Measure to Establish the Harmonious Physician-patient Relationship
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(02):-
Establishing harmonious physician-patient relationship is importamt to set up the harmonious society.Some hospitals try in recent years a line the single disease grows the price control charges,which suggest its importamt role in seting up harmonious physician-patient relationship,and greatly attract public's concern as the new measure in this aspect.
3.Comparative analysis of the MRI features between cholangiocarcinomas associated with clonorchiasis and with hepatolithiasis
Li LI ; Hanwei CHEN ; Lan HE
Journal of Practical Radiology 2015;(3):431-434
Objective To explore the relationships between cholangiocarcinoma and clonorochiasis or hepatolithiasis,and to compare their MRI features.Methods The MRI features in 37 patients with cholangiocarcinoma confirmed by surgery and pathology were retrospectively analyzed,including clonorchiasis with cholangiocarcinoma in 21 (group A)and hepatolithiasis with this tumor in 16 (group B).The analyzed parameters included the location,size,shape,signal intensity and enhancement pattern of the tumor and the characteristics of bile duct dilatation.Results In group A,the tumors were located in the right lobe in 12 (57.2%),left lobe in 4 (19%),and porta hepatic in 5 (23.8%).In group B,those were located in the right lobe in 3 (18.7%),left lobe in 9 (56.3%),and porta hepatic in 4 (25%).There was a significant difference in the left/right lobe between two groups (P<0.05),however,no significant difference was found in porta hepatic (P>0.05).The MRI showed the tumors with low signal on T1 WI and high or heterogeneous signal on T2 WI,and with peripheral enhancement in early stage and delayed centric enhancement in 34 patients.Diffuse saccular dilatations of terminal intrahepatic bile ducts were showed in 1 6 (7 6 .2%)in group A and 1 (6 .2%)in group B,meanwhile the dilatations of bile ducts within tumors were showed in 2 (9.5%)in group A and 13 (81.3%)in group B,exhibiting significant differences between the two groups (P<0.05).Conclusion Clonorochiasis and hepatolithiasis are related with the cholangiocarcinoma.No differences in MRI features of cholangiocarcinoma are found between the two groups,however significant differences in location and the features of bile duct dilatation are observed.
5.Theoretical modeling and experimental research on direct compaction characteristics of multi-component pharmaceutical powders based on the Kawakita equation.
Guoning SI ; Lan CHEN ; Baoguo LI
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(4):550-7
Base on the Kawakita powder compression equation, a general theoretical model for predicting the compression characteristics of multi-components pharmaceutical powders with different mass ratios was developed. The uniaxial flat-face compression tests of powder lactose, starch and microcrystalline cellulose were carried out, separately. Therefore, the Kawakita equation parameters of the powder materials were obtained. The uniaxial flat-face compression tests of the powder mixtures of lactose, starch, microcrystalline cellulose and sodium stearyl fumarate with five mass ratios were conducted, through which, the correlation between mixture density and loading pressure and the Kawakita equation curves were obtained. Finally, the theoretical prediction values were compared with experimental results. The analysis showed that the errors in predicting mixture densities were less than 5.0% and the errors of Kawakita vertical coordinate were within 4.6%, which indicated that the theoretical model could be used to predict the direct compaction characteristics of multi-component pharmaceutical powders.
6.Cause and Effect of Price War in Chinese Drug Retailing
Lin LI ; Yuwen CHEN ; Lan HONG
China Pharmacy 2005;0(23):-
OBJECTIVE:To provide references on how to avoid price war in Chinese drug retailing.METHODS:The status quo of Chinese drug retailing was analyzed,meanwhile the cause and effect of price war were discussed.RESULTS & CONCLUSION:The disadvantages of price war outweigh the advantages,which is sure to be replaced by services-based brand strategy.
7.Long term efficacy of sodium hyaluronate on the treatment of moderate knee osteoarthritis
Yongqing LI ; Jun LAN ; Xiaowei CHEN
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):151-153
Objective To analyze the long term efficacy of sodium hyaluronate on the treatment of moderate knee osteoarthritis. Methods From January 2015 to December2016 year in our hospital , 84 patients with moderate knee osteoarthritis were participated in the study, and were randomly divided into two groups, 42 cases in each group. The control group were given oral glucosamine sulfate . Based on the treatment of the control group, the observation group were received sodium hyaluronate . The long-term effect in the two groups were compared. Results The excellent rate of knee joint function recovery was 80.95% in the observation group, and 54.76% in the control group, the difference in the two groups had statistically significant, P<0.05; Three months, nine months, and one years after treatment, the knee joint function Lysholm scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group; Three months, nine months, and one years after treatment, AIMS quality of life score in the observation group was significantly lower than those in the control group. Conclusion The long-term effect of sodium hyaluronate in the treatment of moderate knee osteoarthritis is obvious. It can help the knee joint function to be improved significantly, and promote the quality of life of patients significantly improved. It is worth to be widely applied.
8.Clinical Effect of 28 Patients with Psoriasis Vulgaris Treated Diammonium Glycyrrhiatate
Lan CHEN ; Zusen XU ; Shenqiu LI
Herald of Medicine 2001;(6):350-
Objective:To observe the clinical effect and safety of diammonium glycyrrhetate(DG) in the treatment of psoriasis vulgaris. Methods:48 patients were randornly divided into two groups treated group(28 cases)and controlled group(20 cases). Both were given DG or common drugs, respectively. Results:Effective rate was 67.9%(19/28), mean effect-begining time was 17.42±2.36 days in the treated group, they were significantly increased in comparison with controlled group(Effective rate was 30.0%, mean effect-begining time was 25.65±3.54 days). Any side effect was not occurred in treated group. Conclusion:DG is effective and safe in the treatment patients with psoriasis vulgaris.
9.Analysis of Lipid Modifying Agents Used in 83 Hospitals in Shanghai During the Period 2004~2006
Minling CHEN ; Shunguo ZHANG ; Lan LI
China Pharmacy 2007;0(35):-
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the use and trend of lipid modifying agents in 83 Shanghai hospitals during the period 2004~2006.METHODS:Lipid modifying agents used in 83 Shanghai hospitals were analyzed statistically in respect of the kinds,consumption sum and DDDs etc.RESULTS:During the period 2004~2006,the use of lipid modifying agents increased year by year,with mean annual incremental rate of 15.40% in consumption sum and 15.37% in DDDs,but the average daily costs had no significant change.Leading the list in terms of consumption quantity were simvastatin,pravastatin and fenofibrate.CONCLUSION:The development trend of lipid modifying agents is promising.
10.A Comparative Study on the Intervention Patterns for Primary Osteoporosis in Community
Biyu CHEN ; Shuoqi LI ; Lan WANG
Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases 2006;0(02):-
Objective To explore the intervention patterns which people are apt to accept and medical staff operate them simply and conveniently for primary osteoporosis in community. Methods With cluster random sampling method, 850 residents who met the selective standards were selected from four communities. Every community was divided into five districts; each district took one of intervention patterns, including health lectures, home visiting, telephone interviewing, follow-up letter, fixed-point counseling, etc. At the end of two years' intervention, all of subjects accepted the final investigation, data were collected and analyzed. Results The acceptance rates of intervention patterns were 94.0% for telephone interviewing, 89.2% for home visiting, 70.6% for health lectures, 27.2% for letter follow-up and 19.5% for fixed-point counseling. The recognition rates of manipulating these measures in medical staff were 78.9% for telephone interviewing, 70.7% for health lectures, 66.7% for home visiting, 22.2% for letter follow-up and 15.0% for fixed-point counseling. The ratio of cost to effectiveness of telephone interviewing was 1.79 which was the minimum, but the ratio of cost to effectiveness of fixed-point counseling was the maximum which was 13.79. Conclusion Health lectures, home visiting and telephone interviewing are applicable intervention measures to prevent POP in community.