1.Progress on the treatment of neovascular glaucoma
Jiao, LI ; Yuan-Sheng, YUAN ; Hua, ZHONG
International Eye Science 2014;(6):1037-1040
Neovascular glaucoma ( NVG ) is a kind of intractable eye disease with complex etiology, strong destruction and poor effect on treatment. Extensive retinal ischemia and hypoxia is the main etiology, and the key of treatment is early diagnosis, active prevention and taking effective measures to prevent the production of vascular endothelial growth factor. According to the related literature over recent years, the authors will discuss pros and cons for medical, surgical and combined treatment in this review.
2.Therapeutic Observation of Warm Needling plus Tuina for Senile Functional Constipation
Ying LI ; Yu HUA ; Ning ZHONG
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2014;(5):295-299
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of warm needling plus tuina in treating senile functional constipation. <br> Methods: Ninety elderly patients with functional constipation were randomized into two groups. Forty-six patients in the treatment group were intervened by warm needling plus tuina; the other forty-four patients in the control group were intervened bySan Huang tablet. <br> Results: In the treatment group, 19 patients were cured, 24 cases showed improvement, 3 cases failed, and the total effective rate was 93.5%; in the control group, 16 patients were cured, 18 cases showed improvement, 10 cases failed, and the total effective rate was 77.3%. There was a significant difference in comparing the therapeutic efficacy (P<0.05), and the therapeutic efficacy of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group. <br> Conclusion: Warm needling plus tuina can produce a higher therapeutic efficacy than takingSan Huang tablet in treating senile functional constipation.
3.Patent asset index:A novel approach to benchmark patent portfolios
Hua ZHONG ; Lianhui SHAN ; Haicun LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2014;(12):10-12
The limitations of patent ranking were analyzed, followed by a description of the patent asset index, a novel approach to benchmark patent porifolios, which assesses patents according to their portfolios, market and technologies, and is thus a more accurate tool for assessing the value of intellectual property rights.
5.The enlightenment of Fu's subcutaneous needling on pain medicine.
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2014;34(6):591-593
Fu's subcutaneous needling (FSN) is a modern approach developed from traditional Chinese acupuncture. It could give some stimulation in the subcutaneous region that has a quick and long-lasting effect on soft tissue injuries and some of the internal medicine diseases. It is a safe approach without adverse reaction. Through analysis of the features and possible mechanism of FSN, it is believed that research on mechanism of FSN is beneficial to the development of modern medicine, especially to pain management.
Acupuncture Analgesia
;
instrumentation
;
methods
;
Acupuncture Points
;
Humans
;
Pain Management
;
instrumentation
;
methods
7.Continuous intravenous infusion of midazolam for treatment of status epilepticus in children.
Jian-min ZHONG ; Jian-hua LI ; Yong CHEN
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2004;42(4):299-300
Adolescent
;
Age Factors
;
Anti-Anxiety Agents
;
administration & dosage
;
adverse effects
;
therapeutic use
;
Child
;
Child, Preschool
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Infant
;
Infusions, Intravenous
;
Male
;
Midazolam
;
administration & dosage
;
adverse effects
;
therapeutic use
;
Status Epilepticus
;
drug therapy
;
Treatment Outcome
8.Influence of Herbal Decoction Shuxin Yin on Platelet Activation in Rats and Mice with Acute Myocardial Ischemia
Yan HE ; Jingwei CHEN ; Li-Hua SUN ; Zhong-Xiang LIN
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1992;0(12):-
Objective To study the influence of herbal decoction Shuxin Yin(SXY)on platelet activation of rats and mice with a- cute myocardial ischemia in order to explain its possible mechanism for treating coronary heart disease.Methods The rat model with acute myocardial ischemia and the mice model with acute myocardial ischemia and reperfusion were established.The male SD rats and ICR mice,51 each,were randomized into 5 groups respectively:sham operation group,model group,low dose SXY group,high dose SXY group,ticlopidine groap.Made models and collected blood Sample after 30 days gastric infusion in succession.The flow cytome- try technique and the monoclonal antibody examination were adopted to test the mice platelet glycoprotein CD_(62)P;the radioim- munoassay was used to test rat platelet aggregation rate(PAR),fibrinogen(Fg),thromboxane B_2(TXB_2)and 6-keto-PGF_(1?) and their ratio.Results Shuxin Yin can,inhibit the high expression of CD_(62)P of mice with acute myocardial ischemia and reperfusion,and de- crease PAR,Fg and TXB_2/6-keto-PGF_(1?) of rats with acute myocardial isehemia.Compared with the effect of ticlopidine,the differ- ence was not significant.Conclusion Shuxin Yin could effectively inhibiting platelet activation in rats anel mice with acute myocardial ischemia,and its effect in preventing and treating coronary heart disease might be related to the inhibition of platelet activation.
9.High intensity focused ultrasound is treatment of 14 hepatic metastases from colorectal cancer
Yan SUN ; Yu ZHONG ; Qiang WU ; Ruo-Hua LI ;
Cancer Research and Clinic 2000;0(06):-
Objective To evaluate the clinical safety and efficacy of HIFU treatment of hepatic metastases from colorectal cancer.Methods 20 tumor lesions in 14 patients with hepatic metastases from colonectal cancer were treated with HIFU therapy.The vital signs,main organs'functions,examination of MRI and complications were observed.Results Vital signs of all the 14 patients were stable.The function of liver and kidney were normal and life quality were improved with elevation of Karnofsky in 5 patients.On MRI examination,the MRI signals of treating area of 20 tumor lesion in 14 patients decreased remarkably with disappearance of blood supply and a thin layer of edematous intensified zone was detected on the margin of lesion.6 patients were found to have cord-like burning scar on skin.Conclusion HIFU treatment is safe and effective in treatment of hepatic metastases from colorectal cancer.
10.Enzyme kinetics of psoralen and isopsoralen in rat and human liver microsomes
Haiying YANG ; Yuhuan ZHONG ; Lin CHEN ; Hua LI ; Xiaomei ZHUANG
Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology 2015;(6):924-930
OBJECTIVE To investigate and compare the enzyme kinetic characters of psoralen (PRN)and isopsoralen(IPRN)in rat and human liver microsomes. METHODS PRN and IPRN in liver microsomes incubates were determined using LC-MS/MS. The enzyme kinetic and metabolic stability of PRN and IPRN were investigated by employing the optimized rat and human liver microsomes incubations. The Vmax and Km values were calculated using the nonlinear regression method. RESULTS The quanti?tative method showed good linearity within the range of 0.1-50.0 μmol · L-1 and was suitable for the assay in biological samples. The in vitro elimination was linear with the substrate concentrations lower than 1 μmol,the protein concentration within 0.5 g · L-1,and the incubation time within 40 min. The t1/2 values of PRN and IPRN in rat and human liver microsomes were 74.5,95.0,74.5 and 173.3 min, respectively. The Vmax values of PRN in rat and human liver microsomes were(1.140±0.080)μmol·min-1·g-1 protein,(0.620±0.060)μmol·min-1·g-1 protein,while Km values of PRN in rat and human liver microsomes were (12.9 ± 0.3)μmol · L- 1,(7.4 ± 1.3)μmol · L- 1,respectively. The Vmax values of IPRN in rat and human liver microsomes were(0.251±0.012)and(0.103±0.014)μmol·min-1·g-1 protein,while Km values of IPRN in rat and human liver microsomes were (3.0 ± 0.4)μmol · L-1,(3.4 ± 0.7)μmol · L-1,respectively. CONCLUSION The enzyme kinetic characters and metabolic stability of PRN and IPRN show species and chemical structures related differences. Interestingly,the metabolic eliminations of PRN and IPRN are similar in rats. However,the metabolic elimination of IPRN in humans involved in CYP enzymes may be much slower than that of PRN.