1.Correlative factors of the hydatidiform mole deterioration and clinical significance of matrix metalloproteinase 9 in gestational trophoblastic disease
Li DING ; Xia WANG ; Li-xia SUN
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2010;33(12):4-5
Objective To discuss the possibility of prognosing the hydatidiform mole deterioration and metastasis by detecting the expression of matrix metalloproteinase 9(MMP-9)in different type of trophoblastic disease,and analyze the correlative factors of the hydatidiform mole deterioration,so as to improve the criterion of hydatidiform mole prognosis.Methods The expression of MMP-9 in 30 cases of normal human(Iess than 12 weeks)cytotrophoblast cells,32 cases of partial hydatidiform mole,93 cases of complete hydatidiform mole,30 cages of invasive mole and 5 cases of choriocarcinoma were detected by immunohistochemical streptavidin-pemxidase.The factors as the age of onset,uterine size,luteinizing cyst,β-human chorionic gonadotropin hCG of 7 cases of the hydatidiform mole deterioration were analyzed.Results The expression of MMP-9 was detected in all types of trophoblastic cells,with the development of the malignant transformation the stainning Was markedly increased in the invasion of the normal human cytotrophoblast cells(X2=23.49,P<0.05).Conclusion The difference of MMP-9 expressin gestational trophoblasts is helpful to predict the hydatidiform mole deterioration and metastagis,the hydatidiform mole deterioration correlates with the age of onset,β-hCG,uterine size,luteinizing cyst.
2.The methylation of p16 promotor in psoriatic keratinocytes
Yonghua XIA ; Hongwen LI ; Yi DING
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 1995;0(03):-
Objective To study the relationship between the methylation of p16 promotor and the pathogenesis and progress of psoriasis. Method Methylation-specific PCR and DNA sequencing were used to detect the methylation of p16 promotor. Results The methylation of p16 promotor was found in 23.08% (6/26) of psoriatic lesions and 19.23% (5/26) of non-lesional areas in psoriatic patients, but none in normal controls. The frequency of methylation of p16 promotor was higher in psoriatic lesions than that in normal skin (P
3.Brief analysis of educational reform in medicine mathematical statistic curriculum
Yanfeng DING ; Wei XIA ; Qiuli LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(10):-
There has been existing problems such as teaching method and test pattern in construction of medicine mathematical statistic curriculum in the medicine colleges. In combination with the teaching practice and the theory pondered,the article has elaborated several views to medicine mathematical statistic educational reform.
4.EFFECTS OF SRI63-441 ON ENDOTOXIN AND PAF INDUCED LUNG INJURY
Ziqiang DING ; Shaohua LI ; Xia FEI
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1987;0(03):-
A bolus injection of endotoxin and platelet activating factor ( PAF ) via external jugular vein in rats resulted in severe pulmonary edema, accompanied by significant increase in extravascular lung water volume, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid ( BALF ) protein concentration, BALF cell counts and polymorphonuclearcyte percentage. PAF receptor antagonist SRI63-441 showed partial protective effects on endotoxin and PAF induced lung edema and BALF cytological changes.
5.Quality of medical care service process for outpatients in primary and secondary-care hospitals in Shanghai
Xia LI ; Di XUE ; Jinyu DING ; Min LI
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2002;0(02):-
0.05) . Time consumed for registration and waiting for consultation, average medical care cost, time consumed for dispensing prescription and average total patients' visit time except for diagnosis and treatment were significantly less in primary-care hospitals than those in secondary-care ones( P 0.05) . Conclusions Quality of medical care service process in primary and secondary-care hospitals was perceived good by the outpatients. In general, phenomena of long queues for registration, waiting for consultation, payment, getting drugs and short time for diagnosis and treatment in outpatient departments have been improved a little bit. Medical doctors in primary-care hospitals could provide medical care service as nearly the same as that in secondary-care ones, while time consumed for registration, waiting for consultation, payment and getting drugs, as well as for a total visit was much less in primary-care hospitals.
6.Clinical Study on cerebral blood flow measured by color doppler ultrasound in healthy adults
Yuguang XIA ; Yanping XIAO ; Zhenxing CAO ; Li DENG ; Baowei DING
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(5):667-669
Objective To explore the different changes of the adult cerebral blood flow with ages,different weight and gender,to summarize the changing characteristics of cerebral blood flow.Methods 360 cases of examination were divided into two groups according to gender,and were divided into five groups at different ages,and were divided into four groups according to body mass index,using TCD detector blood flow velocity.Results 196 cases of male physical examination,the mean cerebral blood flow was (969.37 ± 117.54)ml/min;the 164 females physical examination,the average cerebral blood flow was (987.76 ± 114.34)ml/min,there was no statistically significant difference (P > 0.05).Different ages cerebral blood flow velocity were different,20 to 29-year-old group and the 30 to 39-year-old group had no significant difference (P > 0.05) ;40 to 49-year-old group,50 to 59 years,60 to 69 years old > 70 age group significantly declined compoued with the first two groups,there was significant difference (P < 0.05) ;there were significant difference between the four groups (P < 0.05).Overweight and obese group were significantly lower than the light and the normal group,there was a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05).Conclusion TCDcan be a sensitive and accurate hemodynamic changes in the human brain,and is very important in the early diagnosis,prevention,treatment,and follow-up of cerebrovascular disease.
7.Effect of angiotensin 1-7 on renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis of diabetic rats
Xiangyou LI ; Guohua DING ; Yuanyu XIA ; Xinghua CHEN ; Wei LIANG
Chinese Journal of Nephrology 2012;(10):798-803
Objective To investigate the effects of angiotensin1-7 (Ang1-7) on renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis of diabetic rats.Methods Thirty-two male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: normal control group,diabetic group,telmisartan group,Ang1-7-treated group.For 9 weeks after diabetes mellitus model established,24 h proteinuria,urine NAG/Cr,glucose,insulin,TG,TC,BUN,Scr,Na+ and K+ were assessed.Renal pathological changes were evaluated by PAS staining; Expression of TGF-β1,PPARγ and α-SMA mRNA was deteeted by real-time PCR; Protein levels of PPARγ,α-SMA and TGF-β1 were detected by Western blotting.Results (1)At the end of the ninth week,the blood pressure,proteinuria,renal weight/body weight in group DM were significantly higher than those in group NC (P<0.05).(2)Renal interstitial fibrosis in group DM was obviously severe as compared to group NC (P<0.05),but was improved in group TM and group T(P<0.05).(3)TGF-β1 and α-SMA mRNA in group DM were significantly increased,and PPARγ mRNA was significantly decreased.Compared with group DM,TGF-β1 and α-SMA mRNA were significantly decreased,and PPARγ mRNA was significantly increased in group TM and group T,especially in group T.(4)TGF-β1 and α-SMA in group DM were significantly increased,and PPARγ decreased significantly.Compared with group DM,TGF-β1 and α-SMA decreased significantly,PPARγ increased significantly in group TM and group T,especially in group T.Conclusion Ang1-7 inhibits high glucose-induced α-SMA expression in vivo through up-regulating the PPAR expression and may inhibit renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis of diabetic rats.
8.Effect of levosimendan on SDNN and SDANN changes in patients with acute decompensated heart failure and its clinical efficacy and safety
Mingying LI ; Yun DING ; Yanfei WU ; Liang XIA
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(5):246-248
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of levosimendan on acute decompensated heart failure and its effect on SDNN and SDANN values.MethodsThe clinical data of patients with acute decompensated heart failure treated in Zhejiang Greentown Cardiovascular Hospital from January 2014 to August 2016 were retrospectively analyzed.According to their treatment methods, they were divided into control group and observation group.There were 49 cases in the control group and 71 cases in the observation group.The control group was given conventional drug treatment, the observation group was given levosimendan treatment on the basis of the control group.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were observed.The difference of cardiac function, SDNN, SDANN value and adverse reaction between the two groups were compared before and after treatment.ResultsAfter treatment, the observation group efficiency was 98.59%, significantly higher than the control group;the observation group LAD, RAD, LVESD, LVEDD and BNP lower than the control group, the level of LVEF was higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);the observation group SDNN, SDANN, RMSSD and PNN50 (%) was higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).ConclusionLevosimendan has good therapeutic effect on acute decompensated heart failure, can significantly improve the level of SDNN, SDANN, and the incidence of adverse reactions is low.
9.High dose thrombin suppresses proliferation and induces apoptosis of human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG_2
Jun DING ; Zhongxiong ZHUO ; Xia ZHANG ; Li ZHOU
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(23):-
100 U/ml and treated for 48 h,the inhibitory ratio of the HepG2 cells was raised to (39.08?2.32)%,which were not further elevated with the increase of dose or elapse of treatment time. HepG2 cells apoptosis was induced by thrombin.in a dose-and time-dependent manner when the dose was between 25 to 100 U/ml. However,there was no significant difference in the apoptosis of different groups when the dose was higher than 100 U/ml and the time exceed 48 h. Conclusion Higher doses of thrombin can inhibit the proliferation of HepG2 cells,and lead to cell apoptosis. The both effects are increased in a dose-and time-dependent manner when the dose is
10.Placental transfer and neonatal effects of dexmedetomidine during cesarean section under general anesthesia
Chuanbao HAN ; Xiuhong JIANG ; Li YU ; Xia WU ; Zhengnian DING
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2016;36(4):488-490
Objective To investigate the placental transfer and neonatal effects of dexmedetomidine during the cesarean section under general anesthesia.Methods Thirty-eight nulliparous parturients,of American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status Ⅰ or Ⅱ,aged 22-37 yr,weighing 56-82 kg,who were at full term with a singleton fetus,scheduled for elective caesarean section under general anesthesia,were randomly divided into 2 groups (n=19 each) using a random number table:dexmedetomidine group (group D) and normal saline group (group N).In group D,dexmedetomidine was infused in a loading dose of 0.6 μg/kg starting from 10 min before induction of anesthesia,followed by an infusion of 0.4 μg · kg-1 · h-1 until peritoneal closure.Group N received the equal volume of normal saline.Blood samples were collected from the maternal artery (MA),umbilical vein (UV),and umbilical artery (UA) for blood gas analysis and for determination of plasma dexmedetomidine concentrations (CMA,CUV and CUA) by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry,and CUV/CMA and CUA/CUV were calculated.Apgar scores were recorded at 1 and 5 min after delivery,and the occurrence of respiratory depression was also recorded.The I-D interval (the time from administration of anesthetics to delivery) and U-D interval (the time from incision of the uterus to delivery) were recorded.Results There were no significant differences in the blood gas analysis parameters in blood samples collected from the MA,UV and UA,I-D interval,U-D interval,and Apgar scores between the two groups (P>0.05).No neonatal respiratory depression was found in both groups.In group D,CMA,CUV and CUA were 471±119,359±88 and (321±78) ng/ml,respectively,CUV/CMA was 0.76±0.06,and CUA/CUV was 0.89±0.03.Conclusion Although the metabolism of dexmedetomidine is little after easy placental transfer,dexmedetomidine has no adverse effects on the newborn during the cesarean section under general anesthesia.