1.Relationship between heart rate variability and QT dispersion in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2001;0(02):-
Objective To research into the relationship between heart rate variability (HRV) and QT dispersion(QTd) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM) complicated with coronary heart disease(CHD).Methods In the research 30 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with CHD were classified as group A,33 patients with T2DM as group B and 21 normal healthy persons as controlgroup,group C.24-hour time domain and 24-hour frequency domain parameters of HRV were recorded by holter ECG and analysed through computer.A standard 12-lead synchronous electrocardiogram was used to measure QT interval and QTd.Results (1)The research showed that all parameters of HRV in group A were less than those in group B and group C (P
2.Expression of matrix metalloproteinase-2 and-9 in the PBMC of patients with polymyositis and dermatomyositis
Wu ZHU ; Yanhong ZHOU ; Jing LI
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2008;41(6):397-399
Objective To investigate the relation of the expressions of matrix metalloproteinase-2(MMP-2)and-9(MMP-9)with polymyositis/dermatomyositis(PM/DM).Methods Blood samples were obtained from 8 patients with PM,12 patients with DM and 10 normal human controls.Real-time quantitative RT-PCR and Western-blot were applied to examine the mRNA and protein expressions of MMP-2 and MMP-9 respectively in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMC)of these patients.Results The mRNA expression levels of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in the PBMC of patients with PM or DM were 2.41 and 1.66 folds as high as those of the normal controls,respectively;these difierences were significant between the two groups.Increased expressions of MMP-2 and MMP-9 were also noted in the patients with PM or DM.Conclusion MMP-2 and MMP-9 may play a part in the development of polymyositis and dermatomyositis.
3.Effect of Laparoscopic Repair of Inguinal Hernia on the Serum Levels of Cytokine IL-6,IL-10,and CRP in Children
Xiaolong ZHOU ; Long LI ; Xuanzhao WU
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(01):-
Objective To explore the changes of CRP,IL-6,and IL-10 levels after laparoscopic or open repair of inguinal hernia in children.Methods Fifty children with inguinal hernia were randomly assigned to laparoscopic repair or open surgery groups(25 in each).In the laparoscopic group(LS group),the hernia sac was closed by ligating the inner ring,while in the open surgery group(OS group),high ligation was performed.The peripheral blood samples of the two groups were collected one day before,immediately after,and one day after the operations.ELISA was used to detect the levels of CRP,IL-6,and IL-10.Results In both the groups,the levels of CRP,IL-6,and IL-10 were significantly increased immediately after the surgeries(LS Group:q=8.508,11.307,and 22.111,P0.05),while in the OS group,the levels remained significantly higher(q=3.845,10.599,and 11.379,P
4.Clinical Observation on Treatment 54 Cases of Chronic Uric- acid Nephropathy of Blood Stasis Type with Drugs for Purging Turbid, Resolving Dampness and Dispelling Phlegm
Xinlin WU ; Junbiao LI ; Ying ZHOU ;
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1992;0(09):-
A self-prescribed recipe of drug for purging turbid, Resolving Dampness and Dispelling Phlegm was employed in the treatment group (N = 54) with combination of allopurinol, and compared its effect with that in the control group (N = 36) only with allopurinol. The total effective rate in the treatment group (92.59%) was significantly higher (P
5.The diagnosis and treatment of Budd-Chiari syndrome with inferior vena cava thrombosis
Xiaoqiang LI ; Yunming WU ; Weimin ZHOU
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 1993;0(01):-
Objectives To evaluate methods to diagnose Budd-Chiari syndrome with inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombosis.Methods 31 cases underwent phlebography, 28 cases received color Doppler sonography preoperatively. Radical thrombectomy was carried out in 28 cases. Results IVC thrombi was found by phlebography in 24 cases, and by color Doppler sonograhy in 25 cases. There was no intraoperative death, nor acute pulmonary embolism.All patients were discharged uneventfully. Follow-up of 6 to 80 months found recurrence in 3 cases.Conclusions Large or lateral thrombi can be easily diagnosed by phlebography. Fresh or floating thrombi often missed by phlebography could be rushed out by blood stream at the time IVC was incised.The thrombi adhered to the IVC wall could be taken out with large balloon catheter or manually.
6.Clinical Observation of Low-molecular-weight-heparin-sodium Combined with Dydrogesterone in the Treat-ment of Threatened Abortion
Hui LI ; Xiaomei WU ; Yuhua ZHOU
China Pharmacy 2017;28(18):2499-2502
OBJECTIVE:To observe therapeutic efficacy and safety of low-molecular-weight-heparin-sodium combined with dy-drogesterone in the treatment of threatened abortion. METHODS:Medical information of 72 patients with threatened abortion were analyzed retrospectively and divided into control group(36 cases)and observation group(36 cases). Control group was given Dy-drogesterone tablet with initial dose of 40 mg,one day later every 12 h 10 mg/time. Observation group was additionally given ab-dominal subcutaneous injection of Low-molecular-weight-heparin-sodium injection 5000 U,once a day,on the basis of control group. Both groups were treated for a week. Clinical efficacies of 2 groups were observed,and lumbar acid,vaginal bleeding,ab-dominal pain time,total treatment time,neonatal birth weight were also observed. The levels of hs-CRP,fibrinogen,D-dimer and platelet,the occurrence of ADR were observed before and after treatment. RESULTS:The total response rate of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group(91.7%vs. 80.6%),the backache,vaginal bleeding,abdominal pain time and to-tal treatment time of observation group were significantly shorter than those of control group,the neonatal birth weight and gesta-tional age of observation group were significantly more than those of control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05). Before treatment,there was no statistical significance in the levels of hs-CRP,fibrinogen,D-dimer and platelet between 2 group(P>0.05);after treatment,the levels of hs-CRP,fibrinogen,D-dimer and platelet in 2 groups were significantly lower than before,and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,with statistical significance (P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in the incidence of ADR between 2 groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Based on routine treatment,low-molecu-lar-weight-heparin-sodium combined with dydrogesterone shows good therapeutic efficacy and safety for threatened abortion.
7.Effect of heat preservation on the recovery of BIS and the concentration of propofol in the recovery of propofol in elderly patients
Jianmin LI ; Xiang WU ; Yuefeng ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(7):352-354
Objective To analyze and discuss the effect of heat preservation on the recovery time of BIS and the concentration of propofol in the recovery period of the elderly patients with general anesthesia in order to provide guidance for clinical treatment.Methods 78 elderly patients with general anesthesia were selected as the subjects, and the patients were divided into the control group and the study group with 39 cases in each group.The patients were divided into the control group and the study group.Control group, only to be liquid input and covered by drapes, research group take liquid input and peritoneal flushing fluid heating and heating blanket coverage of insulation measures, were recorded and compared between the two groups from anesthesia began to operation to complete the different time points of esophageal temperature and MAP, and to observe the recovery time of patients and effect compartment concentration differences.Results Two groups at T0, T1 esophageal temperature no significant difference, study group T2-T6 esophageal temperatures were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05), maps of the other two groups at different time points had no significant difference;when two groups of patients with propofol withdrawal BIS values had no significant difference, and in the time of discontinuation BIS is more than or equal to 80 recovery time and effect compartment concentration have significant difference (P<0.05).Conclusion The surgical treatment of elderly patients with general anesthesia can help maintain the body temperature, shorten the recovery time of BIS and reduce the concentration of propofol in the recovery period.
8.PEDF Inhibits Non?small Cell Lung Cancer Proliferation by Down?regulating VEGF Expression
Lixia ZHOU ; Yueming WU ; Na LI
Journal of China Medical University 2017;46(5):422-424,428
Objective To analyze the mechanism of pigment epithelium?derived factor(PEDF)regulation in lung cancer cell proliferation and migration by vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF). Methods VEGF expression was observed after overexpression or silencing of PEDF. Proliferation and migration were analyzed by MTT and transwell assays. Real?time PCR and Western blotting were performed to investigate the mechanism underlying PEDF regulation of the VEGF/SRC/FAK pathways. Results PEDF could inhibit the proliferation and migration of A549 cells by VEGF. Conclusion PEDF can be considered as a potential therapeutic target for lung cancer.
9.Effect mechanism of neuroprotection of Sinomenine on rats with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion
Hao LI ; Lan WU ; Suxian ZHOU
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1997;0(06):-
Objective To study the effect mechanism of neuroprotection of Sinomenine(Sin) on rats with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion(IR).Methods 80 Wistar rats were randomly divided into sham-operated group,IR group,Sin high-dose(60 mg/kg)group and Sin low-dose(30 mg/kg)group.The correlative dose of Sin were intraperitoneal injected in Sin high-dose and low-dose groups,respectively.30 min later,the IR models were made.After 24 h of IR,the volume of cerebral infarction(CI) and the change of cerebral pathology were observed by TTC and HE staining.The brain water content was investigated by dry and wet weight method.The expression of nuclear factor (NF)-?Bp65,intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 and the activity of myeloperoxidase (MPO) in the frontal and parietal cortex were detected by immunohistochemistry.Results Compared with IR group,the ischemic impairment in Sin high and low-dose groups were obviously lighter,even lighter in Sin high-dose group;the CI volumes and brain water content were significantly reduced;while,even lower in Sin high-dose group(all P
10.Authenticity,normativity,scientificity and innovativeness of study on drug non-clinical reproductive toxicity
Zuyue SUN ; Li ZHOU ; Jianhui WU
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2014;(5):597-603,604
Elements, including experimental personnel, facili-ties, equipment, apparatus, technology and skills, are essential to carrying out pre-clinical reproductive toxicity research. As to a study , authenticity , normativity , scientificity and innovativeness guarantee the success. These four elements are independent of each other,but mutually supported. Authenticity and scientificity are the footstone and soul, respectively, for drug non-clinical re-productive toxicity research. Normativity guarantees authenticity and scientificity, and innovativeness relies on authenticity. Nor-mativity and scientificity ensure the reliability and dynamics of experimental results which perhaps is an effective way accessing innovation.