The characteristics of knowledge exchange in medical field of China were analyzed by social network analysis with the medical data covered in CNKI Citation Database as its study object, which showed that both the inflow and outflow volumes of clinical medicine are the largest and form the core in knowledge exchange network, preclinical medicine is the theoretical base of other medical subjects and the important knowledge source in medical networks, the interchange is close between traditional Chinese medicine, surgery and other clinical subjects, oncology is rather active in interdisciplinary studies, the interchange between stomatology and psychology is rather rare with other clinical subjects in knowledge networks and stomatology and psychology are two independent subjects.Carrying out information push service for these subjects by making use of their characteristics can improve the targeted information service, step up the knowledge exchange between different medical subjects, and promote the cooperative interdis-ciplinary studies.

Objective To identify the mediators of CDC42 signaling pathway involved in hepatitis B virus X protein (HBx)-mediated cellular transformation.Methods The mass defect-based pseudo-isobaric dimethyl labeling method (pIDL)was used to detect the differentially expressed proteins with a deficiency of CDC42.Furthermore,we conducted a gene ontology (GO)of differentially expressed proteins.Results and Conclusion We totally qualified 3409 proteins and found 220 differentially expressed proteins.Palladin,formin-like 1 (FMNL1)and keratin-19,which were implicated in cytoskeleton organization,were down-regulated with the deficiency of CDC42.Our results have provided candidate genes and proteins that may play an important role in HBx-mediated cellular transformation.

Cell division cycle 42 (CDC42)is a member of Rho guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) family,which plays an important role in cell proliferation , cell migration and cell transformation .The activity of CDC42 can be regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs),GTPase activating proteins (GAPs) and guanine nucleotide-dissociation inhib-itors (GDIs).Recently,CDC42 has been reported as abnormally expressed in many human cancers ,suggesting that CDC42 performs complex functions in tumorigenesis .Therefore,this paper aims to shed light on the functions of CDC 42 in cancers in terms of the alteration of CDC42 activity,CDC42 regulators,as well as its effectors.

Apnea ; epidemiology ; pathology ; therapy ; Birth Weight ; China ; epidemiology ; Female ; Gestational Age ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight ; Male ; Risk Factors ; Time Factors

In the modern biotechnology era,the important disease genetic resources become the most dependent factor.We expound the actuality of the collection,storage and use of the important disease genetic resources in China,and discuss the problems and challenges we meet.So the chief mission we should do is establishing the database and collecting,storing and using these valuable resources under standard procedure with aim,plan and organization.

To observe the protective effect of somatostatin (SS) on gastric mucosa of rats.Methods: Before gastric mucosal lesion were made in rats by pure alcohol, SS was intravenously droppedand anti-SS serum was injected into the vein, and the change of ulcer index and the degree of gastric mu-cosal lesion were observed. Results: Ulcer index of the SS group was much lower than that of the controlgroup (P

To investigate the character of esophageal manometry in reflux esophagitis(RE) with or without sliding hiatus hernia(SHH). Ambulatory 24 hours esophageal pH metry and esophageal manometry were studied in 50 patients with RE, and 50 RE patients with SHH. Lower esophageal sphincter(LES) competence was significantly boorer in SHH groups as compared with RE group, esophageal sphincter length(LESL) was (1 31?0 33)cm in SHH groups and (2 10?0 86)cm in RE group, and lower esophageal sphincter pressure(LESP) was (1 17?0 53) kPa in SHH groups and (2 16?0 65) kPa in RE groups( P

To compare the diagnostic value of X ray and endoscopy in reflux esophagitis (RE) in patients with hiatus hernia(HH) and their option in clinical practice. Correlative data of X ray and endoscopic findings in 50 cases of RE with HH were analysed.The radiography showed that there was 78 57% with the reflux type of suck and 64 29% with the clearance type of passivity in HH1 group, 81 82% with the reflux type of dumpage and 90 91% with the clearance type of delay in HH2 group. X ray and endoscopic diagnoses were corresponded 60% identically. Both examination methods are suitable for diagnosis of RE with hiatus hernia, X ray is the modality of first choice. Endoscopic exemination is indicated in cases of reflux esophagitis or other complications.

0.05).The addition of sIL-6R to group SFT6 restored UCB cells expansion to a higher extent than in group SFT,SFT6 and SFTs(P0.05).Conclusion:The IL-6/sIl-6R in combination with SCF,FL and TPO could enhance the expansion of cord blood CD34+ cells and their expression of CD49d,CD62L and CXCR4.

Objectives To evaluate the diagnostic value of real-time quantitative fluorescence polymerase chain reaction( Q-RT-PCR ) assay and immunofluorescence assay for diagnosis of hMPV. Methods Totally 1 283 children with acute respiratory infection admitted in Jiaxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital for treatment from November 2008 to May 2009 were recruited in this study. The hMPV positive stains were separated and sequenced in this area. The sequences between the local hMPV stains and Holland stains NLD00-1 were compared. The specific primers and fluorescent probe were designed according to the sequence of epidemic hMPV strain. The Taqman methodology was applied in Q-RT-PCR. Negative pressure suction was used to acquire nasopharyngeal secretions specimens. Both Q-RT-PCR and immunofluorescence with FITC labeled monoclonal antibody were used to analyze them, respectively. The McNemar, test was applied to analyze the correlation between the two methods. Results Totally 1 283 specimens were analyzed with Q-RT-PCR and immunofiuorescence simultaneously. Q-RT-PCR analysis showed there were 59 cases positive. Immunofluorescence analysis showed there were 55 cases positive. Fifty-two cases were positive in both assays. There were 7 cases positive in Q-RT-PCR assay but negative in immunofluorescence assay and 3 cases negative in Q-RT-PCR assay but positive in immunofluorescence assay. If Q-RT-PCR method was set as the golden standard, the sensitivity and specificity for immunofluorescence detection method were 88. 1%and 99. 8%, respectively. Positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 94. 5% and 99. 4%,respectively. There was no significant difference ( χ2= 0. 9, P ＞ 0. 05 ) by McNemar' test between the two methods. Conclusion The diagnostic value of immunofluorescence assay is close to Q-RT-PCR assay.