1.A study on the correlation between serum ENA -78 expression and pelvic inflammatory adhesion and pain grading among patients with endometriosis
Shuang-Shuang SHEN ; Qun-Ai YANG ; Li-Fang ZHUGE ; Xu-Hua CHEN
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2016;28(12):1214-1217
Objective To observe the changes of ENA -78 expression levels in patients with endometriosis (EM)before and after treatment,and the role of ENA -78 expression in pain and pelvic inflammation.Methods A total of 160 patients with EMwere selected as the research subjects for I phase,II phase,III phase,IV phase patients.In the same period,40 cases of non EMpatients were selected as control group.Serum ENA -78 expression levels were detected among patients with EM before treatment,3 months after treatment and 6 months after treatment,and the control group before treatment by the method of ELISA .The correlation between ENA -78 expression and pelvic inflammatory adhesion and pain grading among patients with EMwas analyzed.Results There was significant difference in the level of serum ENA -78 expression between the two groups at different time points (P <0.01).The expression level of serum ENA -78 of case group decreased with time (P <0.01),while the expression level of serum ENA -78 of EM patients with different pain grading was different (P <0.05).The expression level of ENA -78 in severe group was higher than that in mild group and moderate group (P <0.05).The degree of pelvic adhesion in EMpatients was positively correlated with the level of ENA -78 expression (rs =0.675,P =0.000).The expression of ENA -78 in serum of EMpatients with different degrees of pelvic inflammation was different (P <0.05 ),and the expression of V -grade group ENA -78 was higher than other
groups (P <0.05).The level of ENA -78 expression was positively correlated with the degree of pain in patients with EM (rs =0.601,P =0.000).Conclusion Serum ENA -78 expression levels among EM patients were high,and positively correlated with pelvic inflammatory adhesion and pain grading.Serum ENA -78 decreased after GnRh -a treatment.
2.Chinese medicine Buyang Huanwu decoction promotes neurogenesis and angiogenesis in ischemic stroke rats by upregulating miR-199a-5p expression.
Lujie ZHUGE ; Yan FANG ; Huaqian JIN ; Lin LI ; Yan YANG ; Xiaowei HU ; Lisheng CHU
Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences 2020;49(6):687-696
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the mechanism of Chinese medicine Buyang Huanwu decoction (BYHWD) promoting neurogenesis and angiogenesis in ischemic stroke rats.
METHODS:
Male SD rats were randomly divided into sham operation group, model group, BYHWD group, antagonist group and antagonist control group with 14 rats in each. Focal cerebral ischemia was induced by occlusion of the right middle cerebral artery for 90 min with intraluminal filament and reperfusion for 14 d in all groups except sham operation group. BYHWD (13 g/kg) was administrated by gastrogavage in BYHWD group, antagonist group and antagonist control group at 24 h after modeling respectively, and BrdU (50 mg/kg) was injected intraperitoneally in all groups once a day for 14 consecutive days. miR-199a-5p antagomir or NC (10 nmol) was injected into the lateral ventricle at d5 after ischemia in antagonist and antagonist control groups, respectively. The neurological deficits were evaluated by the modified neurological severity score (mNSS) and the corner test, and the infract volume was measured by toluidine blue staining. Neurogenesis and angiogenesis were detected by immunofluorescence double labeling method. The expression level of miR-199a-5p was tested by real-time RT-PCR, and the protein expressions of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) were determined by Western blotting.
RESULTS:
BYHWD treatment significantly promoted the recovery of neurological function (
CONCLUSIONS
Buyang Huanwu decoction promotes neurogenesis and angiogenesis in rats with cerebral ischemia, which may be related to increased protein expression of VEGF and BDNF through upregulating miR-199a-5p.
Animals
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Brain Ischemia/drug therapy*
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal/therapeutic use*
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Ischemic Stroke/drug therapy*
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Male
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MicroRNAs/genetics*
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Neurogenesis/drug effects*
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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Up-Regulation/drug effects*
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/genetics*