1.Effects of Mosapride Combined with Acupressure at Selected Time and Psychotherapy on Constipation-predominant of Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2006;0(02):-
[Objective]To evaluate the effects of mosapride combined with acupressure at selected time and psychotherapy on constipation-predominant of irritable bowel syndrome.[Methods]A total of 86 patients with constipation-predominant of irritable bowel syndrome(C-BS) randomly divided into two groups:the treatment group(n=43) and the control group(n=43). Every patient in the study was diagnosed C-BS according to Rome II criteria. Patients in control group took mosapride (5mg,tid) and in treatment group acupressure at selected time and psychotherapy were givn besides mosapride.[Results]The total effective rate of the treatment group was 86.0%,which was superior to that of the control group(60.5%)(P
2.Research Progress in the Anti-tumor Mechanism of Action of Tanshinone IIA
Jie YANG ; Jie LI ; Shulong JIANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(7):128-130
Tanshinone ⅡA has a broad anti-tumor activity and good prospects for clinical application. Its possible mechanism of action involves the regulation of cell cycle, inhibition of cell proliferation, induction of apoptosis, inhibition of tumor invasion, metastasis and inhibition of angiogenesis, and reversal of multidrug resistance. This article reviewed the research progress of anti-tumor effect of tanshinone ⅡA in recent years.
6.Electrophysiological characteristics of early-differentiated neural stem cells in embryonic rats
Jie LENG ; Li JIANG ; Hengsheng CHENG
Journal of Third Military Medical University 1983;0(03):-
Objective To study the electrophysiological characteristics of early-differentiated neural stem cells(NSC)in embryonic rats.Methods NSC were isolated from hippocampus of embryonic rats and cultured.The cells were plated onto poly-llysine hydrochloride glass cover-slips for 1 h or differentiated for 1-3 d in a differentiation medium.Whole cell patch-clamp technique was used to record the voltage-gated ion channel current.Results No inward Na+ current was detected in any undifferentiated NSC.One day after induction of differentiation,the cells exhibited a voltage-gated Na+ current,but could not induce an action potential.Two types of outward K+ current(delayed rectifier K+ and transient K+ current) and inward T-type Ca2+ current were detected in NSC and early-differentiated NSC.Conclusion The functional expression of Na+ current is a marker of early differentiation of NSC following cell cycle exit.Early differentiation of NSC is an important development stage of their ion channels.
7.The Applicability of Psychological Autopsy for Suicide Research in China
Li ZHOU ; Chao JIANG ; Jie ZHANG
Chinese Mental Health Journal 1992;0(01):-
0.6). And there was high internal consistency in major instruments. The validity was examined by comparing the responses of informants and responses (good standards) of the target person in normal control group. There was also a high validity(r=0.21~0.61).Conclusion: The information reconstructed from the informants has good reliability and validity. It is possible to study suicide with psychological autopsy in China.
8.Studies of Huanyuan injection on TNF- α and sIL- 2R in patients with acute hemorrhage stroke
Xiangming CHANG ; Jie JIANG ; Li SUN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2001;5(3):65-66
Objective To observe the effect of Huanyuan Injection on TNF- α 、 sIL- 2R in patients with acute Intracranial hemorrhage.Method Sixty patients were randomly selected and divided into two groups.TNF- α 、 sIL- 2R in the blood of the patients were observed before and after therapy with Huanyuan Injection.Result Increasing level of TNF- α 、 sIL- 2R could be detected,at the same time,Huayuan Injection could react on the differentiation.Conclusion The effect of Hyanyuan Injection on the levels of TNF- α 、 sIL- 2R may show some insight on its therapeutic mechanism for acute hemorrhage stroke.
9.Diagnosis and treatment of intraductal non-protruding lesions under mammary ductoscopy
Jie LI ; Hongchan JIANG ; Chao ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(05):-
Objective To discuss the diagnosis and treatment of ductoscopy for intraductal non-protruding lesions. Methods A retrospective analysis was made on characteristics, morphological features, and curative effects of 165 cases of intraductal non-protruding lesions between December 2002 and October 2005. Results Among the 165 cases, there were 135 cases of plasma cell galactophoritis, 18 cases of cystic mastopathy, and 12 cases of galactophoritis. In 144 cases receiving non-surgical treatment, 82 cases were completely relieved and 62 improved. Other 21 cases of plasma cell galactophoritis were surgically treated. Conclusions Mammary ductoscopy is an important way for the diagnosis of intraductal non-protruding lesions. Furthermore, effective treatment can be achieved under ductoscopy in most of cases, and unnecessary surgery may be avoided.
10.The Value of Mammary Ductoscopy in Diagnosis and Treatment of Nipple Discharge: A Report of 206 cases
Chao ZHANG ; Hongchuan JIANG ; Jie LI
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2005;0(09):-
Objective To explore efficacy of mammary ductoscopy in diagnosis and treatment of nipple discharge.Methods 206 cases of nipple discharge underwent 211 examinations of mammary ductoscopy from May 2001 to October 2006.Results Fifty-eight patients diagnosed as non-protrusion lesions under mammary ductoscopy were treated by irrigation therapy and followed up for 3-18 months(mean,12 months) without recurrence.One hundred and forty-eight cases were diagnosed as protrusion lesions,in which 125 cases received operation.115 cases of single mammary intraductal papilloma,7 cases of papillomatosis,and 3 cases of intraductal carcinoma were diagnosed under mammary ductoscopy,while 112 case of intraductal papilloma,10 cases of papillomatosis and 3 cases of ductal carcinoma were confirmed by postoperative pathology.Of the 125 cases,mammary ducts resection was carried out in 120 cases guided by locating needle,segment mammectomy in 1 case,"mammary gland displacement" in 1 case,quadrant resection with nipple-conserving combined with axillary lymph node dissection in 1 case,quadrant resection without nipple-conserving combined with axillary lymph node dissection in 2 cases.Follow-up for 4 to 20 months(mean,10 months) showed no recurrence.3 cases of ductal carcinoma in situ were followed up for 12-18 months,and survived with tumor-free.Conclusions Mammary ductoscopy examination makes accurate diagnosis of nipple discharge induced by intraductal carcinoma before operation,and has important clinical value to choose procedures.Locating needles to locate lesions in mammary ducts may be taken as a guide during operation.