1.Influence of trimetazidine combined with atorvastatin on heart function and the BNP level in patients with coronary heart failure
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(20):3158-3160
Objective To investigate the influence of trimetazidine combined with atorvastatin on heart func-tion and the BNP level in patients with cornary heart failure.Methods The clinical data of 400 patients with cornary heart disease were retrospectively analyzed.194 patients in the control group were treated with conventional treatment, 206 patients in the observation group were treated with trimetazidine combined with atorvastatin on the basis of the control group.The treatment effect,cardiac function and BNP level were observed and compared.Results The effec-tive rate of the observation group was 91.26%,which was significantly higer than 76.29% of the control group (χ2 =16.667,P <0.05).After treatment,the cardiac index,stroke volume,cardiac output,left ventricular ejection fraction and BNP level of the two groups were significantly higher than before treatment,and those in the observation group were significantly higher than the control group(t =2.505,2.851,3.308,3.452,all P <0.05).Conclusion Trime-tazidine combined with atorvastatin in treatment of cornary heart failure has good curative effect,it can reduce the serum level of BNP,improve cardiac function significantly,which is of great value for clinical use.
2.Identification and analysis of membrane estrogen receptor in inters titial cells of Cajal
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2003;0(05):-
Objective:To detect and analyze the membrane estrogen receptor(mER)in primary cultured interstitial cells of Cajal(ICC).Methods:Interstitial Cells of Cajal(ICC)'s surface binding sites for 17-?estradiol(E2)were detected by cell-impermeant ligand using confocal microscopy.Radioligand binding assay and Scatchard software were used to analyzed the characteristics of mER.Results:Immunofluorescence shows the staining pattern of nonfixed,nonpermeabilized ICC incubated with E2BSAFITC.The radioligand binding assay were analyzed by Scatchard software,The Bmax of mER was 45.75 fmol/mg protein and the kD was 0.717 3 nmol/L.Conclusion:A form of the estrogen receptor is present within the cell membrane of ICC and maybe capable of mediating rapid effect of estrogen.
3.Treatment and prevention of deep vein thrombosis after stroke
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2014;22(11):867-871
Owing to the advanced age,limb hemiplegia,dehydration,and vessel wall injury,stroke may be easy to cause venous thromboembolism (VTE).VTE mainly include deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE).DVT refers to abnormal blood clotting in the veins and impedes venous return.The dislodgement of emboli from the vessel wall can form a thrombotic embolism,and cause PE,myocardial infarction,and stroke; it can not only prolong hospitalization,but also increase the mortality.This article reviews the incidence,risk factors,treatment,and prevention of DVT after a stroke.
4.Identification and characterization of class 1 integron among E. coli from healthy students' enteric strains
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(01):-
Objective To explore the distribution and characterization of class 1 integrons in E.coli from healthy feces,and to elucidate the status of gene-cassettes.Methods Routine method was used to isolate E.coli,antibiotics susceptibility was tested by the disk diffusion method;class 1 integron was detected by PCR assay;PCR products were sequenced and analyzed.Results Of 97 samples,76 isolates were identified,and 25 isolates were multiple-drug resistant.The antibiogram was sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim,ampicillin,streptomycin,tetracycline,erythromycin.14 of 25 isolates carried class 1 integrons,and the size of integrons differed from 1 800 bp(10 strains) to 750 bp(4 strains).The sequenced PCR product demonstrated that the 1 800 bp integron laboured aadA1-dfrA14-orf gene cassette conferred the resistance to sulfamethoxazole-timethoprim,streptomycin and aminoglycoside;the 750 bp integron laboured dfrA14 gene cassette conferred the resistance to sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim.Conclusion The different kinds of class 1 integrons exist in E.coli from the healthy students,and determine the multiple-resistant antibiotics.
5.The roles of motility in colonization of Helicobacter pylori in human stomach
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2008;31(7):733-736
Helicobacter pylori is able to colonize the human stomach and dwell in the human stomach for decades or for whole lifetime. A number of potential virulence factors contribute to Helicobacter pylori to colonize this unusual niche. Motility is an essential colonization factor based on the fact that nonmotile variants of Helicobacter pylori can't infect gnotobiotic piglets. Motility is not a colonization factor based on rapid loss of motility of Helicobacter pylori in the gastric lumen in vivo. The exact roles of Helicobacter pylori motility are not yet known. The aim of this article is to discuss correlation between colonization and motility of Helicobacter pylori.
6.Development of gene therapy in major brain diseases.
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2010;45(9):1095-102
In recent years, the development of molecular biology and medicine has prompted the research of gene therapy for brain diseases. In this review, we summarized the current gene therapy approaches of major brain diseases. Against the pathogenesis of major brain diseases, including brain tumors, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and cerebrovascular disorders, there are several effective gene therapy strategies. It is no doubt that, gene therapy, as a novel treatment, is of great significance for understanding the causes, as well as comprehensive treatment for brain diseases.
7.Bibliometrics research of Tibetan medicine lamiophlomis rotate
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2011;33(11):1017-1019
ObjectiveLamiophlomis rotate is the rare perfumes Tibetan medicine.This article aimed to explore the current research of Lamiophlomis rotate on the base of literature.MethodsEstablish database of researching literature on Lamiophlomis rotate in domestic published between 2000 and 2010.Results Altogether 210 articles distributed in 112 kinds of journals were found.These articles involved with 8 areas of clinical research(113 article),pharmacological research(18 article),component analysis(35 article),preparation process (15 article),breed and cultivation of seeds (4 article),new drug testing (3 article),biological characteristics and drug economics.32 articles gained fimancial assistance from fund.Three articles on breed and cultivation of seeds gained financial assistance from fund,occupying 75.00% of such research.Conclusion There were few articles published in core journals,besides relatively scattered distribution of researching institute and journals.Studies on breed and cultivation of seeds should be strengthened.
8.Secondary damage remote from middle cerebral artery territory infarction
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2011;19(3):232-236
The research of the secondary damage remote from middle cerebral artery territory infarction has made significant progress in recent years.More animal experiments from the cellular,biochemical and molecular levels have been performed for in-depth and detailed research on remote site damage. The injury mechanisms such as oxidative damage and β amyloid deposition have been found.The new imaging detection technologies,such as magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging(DTI),have gradually been applied to the diagnosis of remote site damage.
9.The effects of lovastatin on matrix metalloproteinase-1 ,-3 mRNA expression in cartilage and synovium of osteoarthritis rabbits
Journal of Chinese Physician 2009;11(9):1155-1157
Objective To observe the influence of intra-articular injection of lovastatin on cartilage degeneration and mRNA expres-sion of matrix metalloproteiase-1,-3 (MMP-1,-3) in cartilage and synovium of osteoarthritis (OA) model. Methods Thirty New Zeal-and rabbits underwent unilateral anterior cruciate ligament transection (ACLT) were random divided into two groups. The rabbits in experi-mental group received 0.1 mg/ml intra-articular lovastatin injection at 0.2 ml/kg of body weight immediately after surgery , once a week. Those in control group were treated with intra-articular injection of normal saline. At the 6th week after surgery, all rabbits were sacrificed. The articular cartilage degeneration of medial femoral condyle was evaluated under microscopy. Gene expression of MMP-1,-3 was detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Results Cartilage degeneration in untreated group was significantly more severe than that in experimental group. In cartilage, no significant difference on the expression of MMP-1 and MMP-3 mRNA was found be-tween the experimental group and control group. In synovium, the expression of MMP-1 and MMP-3 mRNA was significantly suppressed in experimental group compared with control group. Conclusion During the development of experimental OA, intra-articular administration of lovastatin reduces the expression of matrix degrading enzyme, thus alleviate cartilage degradation.
10.Radiotherapy for prostate cancer
Cancer Research and Clinic 2008;20(12):861-863
With the development of conformal radiotherapy,radiotherapy has been used not only in localized prostate cancer as curative therapy.In the treatment of locally advanced prostate cancer,adjuvant therapy after radical prostatectomy and combination therapy with androgen can be used,and can relieve the patients with advanced prostate cancer.The indication,efficiency and side effects of the different techniques are reviewed as follows.